By: Staff Writer
September 18, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka is poised to achieve another significant milestone in its space exploration endeavors with the upcoming launch of its third nanosatellite, BIRDS-X DRAGONFLY, scheduled for September 19 at 2:15 p.m. local time. This development underscores the nation’s growing capabilities in space technology and its commitment to advancing scientific research through international collaboration.
The DRAGONFLY satellite was delivered to the International Space Station (ISS) aboard NASA’s SpaceX CRS-33 mission on August 24. It is set to be deployed into orbit from the ISS, marking a significant step in Sri Lanka’s participation in global space initiatives. This launch follows the successful deployment of Sri Lanka’s first nanosatellite, RAAVANA-1, in 2019, and the KITSUNE satellite in 2022, developed through international partnerships.
A notable aspect of the BIRDS-X DRAGONFLY project is that it incurred no capital cost to Sri Lanka. The initiative was spearheaded by Engineer (Dr.) Sanath Panawanne, former Director General of the Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies (ACCIMT) and founder of the Sri Lankan Space Technology Development Program. The project received support from the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), the Amateur Radio Digital Communications (ARDC) agency, and the Kyushu Institute of Technology in Japan.
The Sri Lankan engineering team contributing to this project includes Engineer Kamani Ediriweera, Engineer Kavindra Jayawardena, Engineer Tharindu Dayarathna, Engineer Kaveendra Sampath, Engineer Uditha Gayan, and Research Scientist Thilina Wijebandara. Their collaborative efforts reflect the nation’s growing expertise in space technology and its ability to contribute meaningfully to international space projects.
The BIRDS-X DRAGONFLY satellite carries out three primary missions:
Testing a New Low-Cost Communication Subsystem: Developed by Engineer Tharindu Dayarathna, this subsystem aims to enhance communication capabilities for nanosatellites, making space technology more accessible and cost-effective.
Conducting an Additional Communication Research Mission: This mission seeks to further explore and improve communication systems, contributing to the advancement of satellite technology.
Evaluating the BUS System Under Space Conditions: The BUS System serves as the satellite’s common structure, housing essential subsystems. Assessing its performance in space conditions is crucial for ensuring the reliability and efficiency of future satellite designs.
The BIRDS-X project, which DRAGONFLY is a part of, is a 2U CubeSat initiative focused on amateur radio communication. It aims to democratize space usage and provide opportunities for global participation in space research. The project includes competitions for amateur radio operators to engage with the satellite’s communication systems, fostering international collaboration and innovation in space technology.
The successful deployment of BIRDS-X DRAGONFLY will not only enhance Sri Lanka’s standing in the global space community but also contribute valuable data and insights into satellite communication and technology. This achievement highlights the importance of international partnerships and the role of emerging nations in advancing space exploration.
As Sri Lanka continues to expand its presence in space, the launch of BIRDS-X DRAGONFLY serves as a testament to the nation’s dedication to scientific advancement and its ability to collaborate on the global stage.
