October 30, Colombo (LNW): Amid a recent outbreak of African Swine Fever (ASF) and Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) affecting pig populations, the Sri Lankan Government has issued an urgent gazette notification. This new directive, announced by the Director General of Animal Production and Health, Hemali Kothalawala, designates every Divisional Secretary’s division across the island as “infected” or “suspected” in an effort to control and prevent further spread of these diseases.
Key prohibitions under the Animal Diseases Act include:
- Movement Restrictions: Transport of pigs, pork, and related products within, into, or out of affected areas is prohibited to curb the spread of the virus.
- Slaughter Ban: Slaughter of any susceptible animals is banned in the designated regions.
- Breeding Suspension: Artificial breeding activities involving susceptible species are temporarily halted.
- Market and Event Suspension: Live animal markets, shows, and competitions involving susceptible species are canceled.
- Carcass Disposal Regulation: Carcasses suspected of ASF or PRRS infection must be handled carefully, prohibiting disposal in water bodies or access by other animals.
To enforce these measures, a team of officials from the Department of Animal Production and Health, including the Director of Animal Health, provincial directors, and veterinary surgeons, has been appointed as Authorized Officers. They are tasked with monitoring compliance and taking action against violations.
In addition to these measures, the Sri Lanka Public Health Inspectors’ Association has emphasized public vigilance, urging citizens to report any instances of pork sales, as a full ban on pork sales is in effect. Public Health Inspectors will enforce strict legal measures against unauthorized pork sales, ensuring food safety.
While ASF is not known to infect humans, the Sri Lanka Public Health Inspectors’ Association President, Upul Rohana, highlighted that the consumption of meat from infected animals remains unsafe. This government action underscores the priority on public health and economic stability for affected farmers, with anticipated government support for biosecurity guidance and financial assistance.