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SL Embassy in Bahrain organizes “Sri Lanka Fest” at Lulu Hypermarket, Bahrain  

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The Embassy of Sri Lanka in the Kingdom of Bahrain, in coordination with Lulu Hypermarket, organized a week-long Sri Lanka Produce and Food Mart, from 07-13 September 2023, titled “Sri Lanka Fest”, with a view to promote trade, tourism and culture of Sri Lanka, as well as to augment the image of the country, amongst the nationals of Bahrain and foreign expatriates, residing in Bahrain. The event is expected to attract over 2000 visitors and shoppers, including nationals of Sri Lanka domiciled in Bahrain.

Sri Lankan Ambassador to Bahrain H.M.G.R.R.K. Wijeratne Mendis inaugurated the colourful event on 07 September 2023, along with Undersecretary for Consular & Administrative Affairs Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of Bahrain Dr. Mohamed Ali Bahzad, Acting. Chief Executive Officer of Bahrain Chamber of Commerce and Industry (BCCI) Mohamed Atef Al Khaja, Chief Executive Officer of Labour Market Regulatory Authority (LMRA) Nibras Mohammed Talib and Lulu Group Regional Director  Mohamed Kaleem. The Ambassadors of China, Nepal, the Philippines to Bahrain, and the members of the Diplomatic Community in Bahrain graced the opening ceremony. 

This year’s event displayed and marketed number of new products and goods such as cinnamon, seafood including tuna, kingfish and prawns, pepper, authentic spices, various kinds of biscuits, and confectionary products. A variety of healthy organic coconut products such as coconut cream, coconut milk, and cold-pressed coconut oil were available for attractive prices. Ceylon Tea and tea-based herbal infusions with turmeric, chamomile and other herbs from well-known plantations around Sri Lanka, were also promoted. 

Other attractions at the Sri Lanka Fest included the stalls set up by Sri Lankan-origin entrepreneurs displaying Kithul jaggery, confectionary items, spices, palmyra products, handicrafts, handloom, batik products as well as various eco-friendly products. The Ceylon Tea stall organized by Dilmah provided the visitors a unique opportunity for tea tasting, while attractive Sri Lanka Tourism packages were offered by Akbar Holidays. Large television screens displayed videos on touristic attractions of Sri Lanka, Ceylon Tea, export products of Sri Lanka, and the many investment opportunities such as Colombo Port City project.

Using the event as a platform, the Sri Lanka Embassy with the Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment organized a stall to promote foreign employment and encourage skills recognition through NVQ certification. The aim of the Embassy’s initiative is to collect data and information regarding skills and qualifications of Sri Lankan migrant workers and expatriates in Bahrain, enabling them to register for the “Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)” which is being organized by the Embassy.  

Highlighting Sri Lanka’s vibrant culture, the dance performance was showcased by members of the Sri Lanka Club Dancing Group and “Thiranga Kala – Bahrain”, which drew wide applause and appreciation from the audience. The cultural performances were also showcased on 08 and 09 September 2023.

Adding flavour to the event, Chef Udaya Kumara from Bahrain-based Sri Lankan Restaurant “Zaynah” demonstrated the preparation of authentic Sri Lankan cuisine.

The “Sri Lankan Fest” is part of a series of events organized by the Embassy of Sri Lanka under the Economic Diplomacy initiative in coordination with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Export Development Board, Sri Lanka Tourism, Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment and other relevant Sri Lankan authorities to promote trade, tourism, culture and investment in Bahrain.

Embassy of Sri Lanka
Manama
11 September 2023

Media giant Dilith Jayaweera enters politics

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Colombo (LNW): Sri Lankan media giant and business magnet Dilith Jayaweera announced that he official entered politics by being appointed as the leader of a political party named ‘Mawbima Janatha Party’.

Being appointed as the leader of a registered political party in the Election Commission, Jayaweera will contest elections under ‘Aeroplane’ symbol.

BBS Secretary pleads guilty over 2014 lawsuit

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Colombo (LNW): General Secretary of the Bodu Bala Sena (BBS) movement Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thera has pleaded guilty to charges in connection with a case filed in 2014 accusing him of trespassing and obstructing a briefing held at a hotel in Colombo.

The Thera was among seven suspects who pleaded guilty in connection with a case related to the obstruction of a briefing held at Nippon Hotel Colombo in 2014, and the verdict was produced by the Fort Magistrate Court this (11) afternoon, according to reports.

The Theara along with other defendants were ordered by Fort Magistrate Thilina Gamage to pay a compensation of Rs. 300,000 to the complainant and severely warned to not repeat such offences again.

In 2014, BBS Secretary Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thero and other suspects were accused of trespassing into Nippon Hotel in Colombo, obstructing a press briefing called in by Jathika Bala Sena (JBS) leader Watareka Vijitha Thera and threatening the attendees.

GOSL aims implementation of two new taxes for 2024

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Colombo (LNW): The government of Sri Lanka is set to roll out two additional taxes next year, namely, the ‘wealth tax’ and the ‘inheritance tax,’ according to a recent report by Sunday Times.

These upcoming taxes aim the boosting of the state’s revenue stream, especially in light of the underwhelming tax collections recently, which are yet to be met with the anticipated revenue projections.

A detailed analysis presented to the legislative body by the Committee on Fiscal Planning and Strategy highlights that the duty of devising the necessary frameworks for these potential tax systems rests on the shoulders of the Finance Ministry.

One of the primary reasons behind this move is the persistent budget shortfall the government has faced, primarily stemming from the expenses surpassing the revenue.

Notably, the fiscal shortfall during the first half of the year amounted to Rs 1.24 billion. Such a deficit was a consequence of the delay in repaying the international loans since last April and the enhanced state spending relative to the prior year’s first half. This included doubled interest outlays.

The government’s three pivotal revenue-collecting bodies, i.e. the Customs Department, the Inland Revenue Department, and the Excise Department, demonstrated underperformance in their tax collection duties during the 1H23.

The statistics reveal that the Inland Revenue Department gathered just Rs 696.94 billion, which is 41.81% of the targeted Rs 1.667 trillion. Similarly, the Customs collected Rs 400.07 billion, which is only 32.79% of its set goal of Rs 1.22 trillion. The Excise Department managed to amass Rs 88.963 billion, just 41% of its projected Rs 217 billion target.

Further, there are recommendations in the report suggesting enhancements to the existing digital tax-collection system, RAMIS 2.0. This comes in anticipation of the upcoming tax changes, and there are considerations to renew the contract with the Singapore-based firm responsible for the platform’s development and maintenance.

Today’s (Sep 11) official exchange rates

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Colombo (LNW): The Sri Lankan Rupee today (11) has appreciated slightly against the US Dollar in comparison to last week’s Friday, as revealed by the official exchange rates list issued by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL).

Accordingly, the buying price of the US Dollar has dropped to Rs. 316.29 from last week’s Rs. 316.71, and the selling price to Rs. Rs. 327.60 from Rs. 327.99.

Meanwhile, the Sri Lankan Rupee has also appreciated against several other foreign currencies, including Gulf currencies.

Scam alert: Postal Dept issues warning

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By: Isuru Parakrama

Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka Postal Department has warned the public of two financial scams pretending to be the Dept in their respective websites and attracting people via SMS messages and / or emails.

The first scam involves a fake website resembling the Postal Department which includes an online transaction system, the Dept clarified, pointing out that Sri Lanka Post has not facilitated such a platform on its official website.  

Such scam sites request the visitors to provide sensitive details such as credit / debit card information, the Dept went on, urging the public to stay vigilant and protect themselves and others from such harmful scammers.

The second scam involves another platform pretending to be Sri Lanka Department of Post and targetting specifically Sri Lankans in their claim of postal deliveries being failed due to ‘a missing address line’, the Dept revealed.

The scammers send out SMS messages or emails requesting to log on to a website resembling their Dept’s, subsequently requesting the visitors to provide sensitive details such as credit / debit card information.

The Postal Department urged the public to not share their sensitive information such as credit / debit card details on suspicious websites as such, and encouraged the people to report any suspicious activity immediately to the Sri Lanka Department of Post.

UNHRC to commence its 54th session today (Sep 11)

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Colombo (LNW): The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) will commence its fifty-fourth regular session today, September 11, 2023, and will hold till October 13, 2023 at the Palais des Nations in Geneva. 

The session will open at 10 a.m. on Monday, 11 September under the presidency of Ambassador Václav Bálek (Czech Republic). The opening will be addressed by the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk. The Council will be meeting in room XX of the Palais des Nations.

During the session, the Council will hold 29 interactive dialogues with Special Procedure mandate holders, expert mechanisms and investigative mechanisms. 

It will hold interactive dialogues with the High Commissioner on his annual report, and on the human rights situations in Nicaragua and Sudan under agenda item two on the annual report of the High Commissioner and reports of his Office and the Secretary-General; in Belarus and Myanmar under agenda item four on human rights situations that require the Council’s attention; and in Ukraine and Haiti under agenda item 10 on technical assistance and capacity building. 

Further, the Council will hold two enhanced interactive dialogues with the High Commissioner, one on racial justice in law enforcement, and the other on the human rights situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 

The Council will also hold an interactive dialogue with the Advisory Committee and five panel discussions on unilateral coercive measures and human rights, the integration of a gender perspective throughout the work of the Council, youth and human rights, cyberbullying against children, and the rights of indigenous peoples.  It will additionally hear presentations of country and thematic reports from the Secretary-General, including his report on reprisals against those who seek to cooperate or have cooperated with the United Nations. 

Reports and oral updates will also be presented on the human rights situations in Sri Lanka, Afghanistan and Nicaragua under agenda item two; Ethiopia, Russian Federation, Syria, Burundi, Ukraine and Venezuela under agenda item four; and in South Sudan, Cambodia, Somalia, Central African Republic, Georgia and Yemen under agenda item 10.  Towards the end of the session, the Council will appoint a total of 12 mandate holders of Special Procedures, and seven members of its Advisory Committee.

The final outcomes of the Universal Periodic Review of 14 States will also be considered, namely those of France, Tonga, Romania, Mali, Montenegro, Botswana, Bahamas, Burundi, Luxembourg, Barbados, United Arab Emirates, Israel, Liechtenstein and Serbia. 

The Council will adopt outcome documents for each review, which will include recommendations for the improvement of the human rights situation in each country.  The general debate on agenda item six on the Universal Periodic Review is scheduled to take place on the morning of 4 October.

Sri Lankan charged with murder in Singapore

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Colombo (LNW): A Sri Lankan national has been charged with murder today (11) after the body of his wife was recovered at a hotel in Katong, Singapore, Channel News Asia disclosed in a report.

Eshan Tharaka Koottage, a Sri Lankan national of 30 years of age, is accused of murdering his wife Diyawinnage Sewwandi Maduka Kumari sometime between 10.45am and 4.42pm on Sep 9 at Holiday Inn Express Katong Square, located at 88 East Coast Road, Singapore. The charge sheet did not state how the alleged act was committed.

The accused, dressed in a white long-sleeved shirt, was handed the charge via videolink in the State Courts.

The prosecution applied for him to be remanded for one week with permission to take him out for investigations, scene revisitation and recovery of exhibits. 

The accused requested through an interpreter to speak to the Sri Lankan High Commission to engage a lawyer and asked for the state to provide him a lawyer, but was told he could not communicate with anyone at this juncture. 

He will return to court on Sep 18.

According to the police, the accused went to Marine Parade Neighbourhood Police Centre on Saturday at about 5.05pm to inform police officers that he had killed his wife at the hotel, which is beside i12 Katong shopping mall. He was then arrested.

The 32-year-old woman was found lying motionless with a slash wound in a hotel room when the police arrived. She was pronounced dead at the scene. 

A knife, believed to have been used in the incident, was recovered in the hotel room.

If convicted, he faces the death penalty.

Source: Channel News Asia

Combined earnings of Sri Lanka corporate sector tumble by 45%

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): Combined earnings of 288 listed companies on the Colombo Stock Exchange in the June 2023 quarter had tumbled by 45% to Rs. 52.7 billion from the March 2023 quarter figure of Rs. 95.3 billion according to Softlogic Stockbrokers.

In comparison with the June 2022 quarter figure of Rs. 169.7 billion, the latest quarter figure is down by 69%.

The Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) earnings too had declined by a similar percentage to Rs. 390 billion.

Whilst Q2 has historically been the lowest earnings period in the CSE, the 1H 2023 earnings at Rs. 148 billion stays beyond the pre-COVID average of Rs. 117 billion, Softlogic Stockbrokers said.

It also said the market remained muted in 1QFY24 whereas the performance on a TTM basis is commendable as it excluded the all-time high quarter performance in 2Q of 2022 which was an outlier.

In its sectoral analysis, Softlogic Stockbrokers said in 2Q23 all the banking sector counters have outperformed against the quarter in 2022 whilst DFCC and COMB have seen a remarkable surge on a YoY basis.

It said lower provisioning backed by the interest rate mismatch led to earnings growth in 2Q23. However, loan book growth remains the key catalyst for the next wave of growth.

The consumer sector as a whole had diminished backed by a volume drop though alcohol and tobacco counters earnings improved.

“With other consumer companies lagging behind, the alcohol and tobacco counters have grown contributing to over 70% of total sector earnings despite a volume drop caused by the increase in excise taxes,” Softlogic Stockbrokers said.

In the Capital Goods and Manufacturing sector, earnings witnessed a slump with the impact coming from a drastic slowdown in JKH.

Softlogic said the sector’s top contributor JKH showed lacklustre performance in the June quarter owing to dollar depreciation and subdued revenue. It also said significant losses incurred in SPEN and BROWN had an impact on sector results.

In the Diversified financial sector, primary dealers held a sizable stake in the earnings as CALT and FCT saw better fortunes due to the sharp decline in interest rates.

“The sector overall performed well with notable growth in all counters though the depletion of LOLC led the whole sector to remain flat on a YoY basis,” Softlogic added.

The materials sector saw leaders such as DIPD and HAYC suffering sluggish momentum whilst TKYO stood out on a YoY basis. The latter’s TTM earnings recovered steeply from the loss incurred in the previous year contributing 18% to the sector’s earnings.

In the transportation sector, EXPO witnessed a sharp decline in earnings for the second consecutive quarter following the cooling off witnessed in the global air and sea freight rates. Overall the transportation sector earnings contracted for the fifth consecutive quarter dropping by over Rs. 37 billion from its peak in 1Q22.

Ceylon Chamber warns of dire consequences SVAT abolishment

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): The Government is planning to abolish SVAT on January 1, 2024, despite strong opposition of the business sector and leading chambers of commerce.

President Ranil Wickremasinghe as the finace minister has proposed abolishing SVAT for a more formal VAT repayment method.

However, Ceylon Chamber raises concerns over govt.’s capacity to handle refund claims without SVAT saying abolishing SVAT could disrupt cash flow in various industries.

The government’s aim of abolishing SVAT was to improve existing inefficiencies rather than abolishing SVAT.

The Ceylon chamber of commerce  emphasised that a decision as impactful as abolishing the SVAT system should not be taken lightly and must be part of a broader, well-thought-out fiscal and economic strategy.

“Given the current economic climate and the potential ramifications on the export industry, we strongly recommend that the government engages in diligent planning, continuous monitoring, and a consultative approach that includes all stakeholders before making such a significant change,” the Ceylon Chamber stressed.

The finance ministry is set to introduce an efficient and proper refunding mechanism   consequent to the removal of simplified value added tax (SVAT) system reverting to normal VAT scheme.

This action has been taken by the ministry to adhere the International Monetary fund (IMF) approved economic reform program, a high ranking treasury official disclosed.

According to tax policy measures stipulated in the program, the fiscal authority is committed to significantly speeding up valid VAT refunds and abolishing the simplified VAT (SVAT) system.

The finance ministry will be revamping the VAT system by removing almost all product specific VAT exemptions, he added.

A resolution pertaining to the Value-Added Tax (VAT) and the Simplified Value-Added Tax (SVAT).will be presented in parliament shortly to revise the provisions applicable to the VAT Act abolishing the SVAT methodology.

Approximately 1.2 percent of the gross domestic product (GDP) from the tax revenue could be increased by reactivating the standard VAT, official document presented to the cabinet indicated.

The Ceylon Chamber pointed out that the move to abolish SVAT comes at a critical time when Sri Lanka has seen a significant dip in exports of over 10 percent in 2023 so far, along with a staggering 19 percent decrease in apparel exports with anticipation for weak external demand to continue.

The existing SVAT system was implemented in 2011 to address long-standing inefficiencies and delays in the VAT refund process managed by the Inland Revenue Department (IRD).

Before SVAT, many exporters were cash-strapped due to delayed VAT refunds—some for up to five or six years.

“Alarmingly, a backlog of long outstanding refunds under the SVAT system itself still remains unaddressed.

This raises questions about the government’s capacity to efficiently handle new refund claims in the absence of the SVAT system, thereby casting doubts over the operational feasibility of the planned move,” the Ceylon Chamber said in a statement.

It pointed out that the elimination of SVAT would immediately affect these exporters and also disrupt cash flow in various downstream industries and suppliers, leading to a ripple effect of financial challenges.