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PM Harini Amarasuriya Calls for Ethical Innovation in Digital Mental Health

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya emphasized the urgent need for robust regulatory frameworks that foster innovation while upholding safetyefficacydata privacysecurity, and ethical standards in digital technologies.

Delivering the keynote address at a roundtable discussion on digital mental health hosted by the Global Digital Mental Health Network of eMHIC, held today (22) at Temple Trees, Dr. Amarasuriya outlined the government’s commitment to integrating digital health solutions into the national mental health system. The event was supported by the Prime Minister’s Media Division.

She noted that this move is part of the government’s broader digital transformation agenda, and stressed the importance of a coordinated, multi-sectoral, and multidisciplinary approach. This includes building a well-trained mental health workforce and enhancing community-level engagement to ensure equitable access and responsiveness.

Addressing Key Challenges

Dr. Amarasuriya also pointed to significant challenges in the digital mental health landscape, particularly the intergenerational gap in understanding psychological and digital well-being between parents and children. She stressed the importance of addressing these gaps in the context of educational reforms, which increasingly incorporate digital tools and platforms.

International Collaboration and Participation

The high-level discussion brought together a diverse range of international and local stakeholders, including:

  • Senator Kathy Hay of Canada
  • Professor Anil Thapliyal, Executive Director of eMHIC
  • Representatives of the eMental Health International Collaborative
  • Officials from government ministriesacademia, and professional bodies

The event served as a platform to explore technology-driven innovations to tackle mental health issues in Sri Lanka and to strengthen cross-border cooperation in digital mental health strategies.

Dr. Amarasuriya concluded by reaffirming the government’s readiness to adopt forward-looking policies that ensure the responsible development and implementation of digital mental health technologies, in alignment with national priorities and ethical values.

United States to Withdraw from UNESCO Again, Citing Ideological Differences

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The United States has announced its decision to withdraw from the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), citing fundamental ideological differences and accusing the agency of advancing what it called “divisive” social and cultural agendas.

The withdrawal, confirmed on Tuesday, is set to take effect at the end of December 2026.

According to State Department spokeswoman Tammy Bruce, UNESCO promotes “divisive social and cultural causes” and places undue emphasis on the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals, which she described as part of a “globalist, ideological agenda” incompatible with the “America First” foreign policy.

White House Deputy Spokesperson Anna Kelly elaborated further in comments to the New York Post, accusing UNESCO of supporting “woke, divisive cultural and social causes” that she claimed were out of sync with the values supported by American voters.

This marks the second time the US is withdrawing from UNESCO under President Donald Trump, who had previously exited the agency in 2017, alongside other global agreements and bodies such as:

  • The World Health Organization
  • The UN Human Rights Council
  • The Paris Climate Accord
  • The 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal

All these exits were later reversed by President Joe Biden during his term, including rejoining UNESCO in 2023. With Trump now back in the White House, the reversal signals a renewed shift in US multilateral engagement.

UNESCO’s Response

UNESCO Director-General Audrey Azoulay expressed disappointment at the US decision but noted it came as no surprise:

“I deeply regret President Donald Trump’s decision to once again withdraw the United States of America from UNESCO. However regrettable, this announcement was expected, and UNESCO has prepared for it.”

Azoulay added that the agency would continue its work in promoting peace and international cooperation despite the setback.

Historical Context

The US has had a long and complex relationship with UNESCO:

  • Joined as a founding member in 1945
  • Withdrew in 1984 under President Ronald Reagan, citing financial mismanagement and anti-US bias
  • Rejoined in 2003 under President George W. Bush after reforms
  • Withdrew again in 2017 under President Trump
  • Returned in 2023 under President Biden

Impact

The US currently contributes around 8% of UNESCO’s budget, significantly less than the 20% share it held prior to the 2017 withdrawal. Nevertheless, the departure could still impact the agency’s financial stability and symbolic global standing.

UNESCO is perhaps best known for its designation of World Heritage Sites, which include globally significant locations such as the Grand Canyon in the US and Palmyra in Syria.

The move signals yet another sharp divergence from multilateralism and international cooperation under the renewed Trump administration, with broader implications for the US’s role in global governance.

President Directs Urgent Reforms to Ensure Continuous Supply of Essential Medicines

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A high-level meeting chaired by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake was held this afternoon (22 July) at the Presidential Secretariat to address and streamline the procurement and distribution process of essential medicines across Sri Lanka.

The discussion included Minister of Health and Mass Media Dr. Nalinda JayatissaDeputy Minister Dr. Hansaka Wijemuni, and senior health officials. The meeting focused on current challenges within the medicine procurement and distribution mechanisms, with an emphasis on preventing shortages and ensuring uninterrupted access to vital drugs at public hospitals.

According to the President’s Media Division (PMD), the President:

  • Instructed officials to urgently address existing inefficiencies in the system,
  • Called for immediate measures to resolve any ongoing medicine shortages,
  • Emphasised the need to implement long-term plans to prevent future disruptions.

President Dissanayake reaffirmed that necessary funds for medicine procurement have already been allocated by the Treasury, and stressed that collective responsibility and swift action are essential to deliver reliable and high-quality healthcare to the public.

Among those present were:

  • Dr. Anil Jasinghe – Secretary to the Ministry of Health and Mass Media
  • Dr. Asela Gunawardana – Director General of Health Services
  • W.S.N. Botheju – Senior Assistant Secretary (Procurement), Ministry of Health and Mass Media
  • Dr. Manuj C. Weerasinghe – Chairman, State Pharmaceuticals Corporation
  • Prof. Jayantha Wijayabandara – Chairman, State Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Corporation
  • Dr. Ananda Wijewickrama – Chairman, National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA)
  • Other senior officials of the Ministry of Health

The meeting reflects the Government’s ongoing focus on strengthening Sri Lanka’s public health infrastructure, especially in the wake of prior medicine shortages and procurement delays.

Parliament Passes Key Labour Law Amendments with Unanimous Support

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Parliament today (22 July) passed three significant labour-related bills with overwhelming support, reinforcing the Government’s commitment to improving wage protections for workers across Sri Lanka.

The bills passed include:

  1. Budgetary Relief Allowance of Workers (Amendment) Bill – 2005 Act
    • Second Reading: 182 votes in favour, none against
    • Third Reading (post-committee stage): 181 votes in favour, none against
  2. Budgetary Relief Allowance of Workers (Amendment) Bill – 2016 Act
    • Second Reading: 180 votes in favour, none against
    • Third Reading: 181 votes in favour, none against
  3. National Minimum Wage for Workers (Amendment) Bill
    • Passed with amendments and without a vote

The Budgetary Relief Allowance of Workers Acts (2005 and 2016) were amended to revise and streamline the existing provisions related to wage allowances granted to workers, particularly in the context of economic challenges and inflationary pressures.

The National Minimum Wage for Workers (Amendment) Bill was also passed to update the legal minimum wage thresholds, helping ensure a baseline standard of living for all workers across sectors. The bill’s passage without objection reflects bipartisan support for strengthening workers’ rights.

Labour and Foreign Employment Minister Manusha Nanayakkara previously stated that these legislative changes are part of the Government’s broader agenda to improve wage equity, promote decent work conditions, and support low-income employees across the country.

Six Elephant Carcasses Found in Dambulla Forest Reserve Amid Concerns of Poaching, Negligence

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Residents of Inamaluwa, Dambulla have reported the discovery of the carcasses of six wild elephants, including a tusker, suspected to have died about a month ago within the Inamaluwa Government Forest Reserve and adjacent areas.

Locals say the decomposed bodies of a tusker and two other elephants were located within the reserve and the nearby Teak Plantation, approximately a kilometre apart. They also claimed that three additional carcasses exist deeper in the forest, but due to terrain difficulties, access to those locations has been limited.

According to residents, repeated alerts had been made to relevant authorities over several weeks, with no adequate response or investigation into the cause of death. It is alleged that the tusks of the tusker had been cut off and removed, raising serious suspicions of poaching.

When contacted, Wildlife Conservation Officer at the Sigiriya Wildlife Office, S.S. Malinda, confirmed that he had received information regarding three elephant deaths, noting that one carcass had been reported to court while another was located outside his jurisdiction. However, he admitted that no formal investigation has yet been launched to ascertain how the elephants died.

Residents are now demanding an immediate probe by both the Department of Wildlife Conservation and Forest Conservation Department, urging authorities to take swift action against possible illegal wildlife trafficking or negligence, and to prevent further loss of Sri Lanka’s endangered elephant population.

India’s High Commissioner Inaugurates Sri Lanka’s First Replica of Ashoka’s Pillar of Dhamma in Waskaduwa

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India’s High Commissioner to Sri Lanka, Santosh Jha, inaugurated the country’s first replica of King Ashoka’s Pillar of Dhamma in Vaishali during a ceremony at the Rajaguru Sri Subuthi Maha Viharaya in Waskaduwa.

Joining High Commissioner Jha was the Temple’s Chief Incumbent, Most Ven. Dr. Waskaduwawe Mahindawansa Mahanayake Thera, as they unveiled a special exposition of the Sacred Kapilavastu Relics. During the event, High Commissioner Jha also extended birthday wishes to the Most Ven. Mahanayake Thera and offered prayers for his long life.

In his remarks, Most Ven. Mahanayake Thera underscored the significance of installing the first Ashokan Pillar replica in Sri Lanka as a tribute to King Ashoka’s pivotal role in preserving and propagating Buddhist teachings. He also recounted the historical journey of the temple’s relic collection and expressed deep gratitude to the Government of India under Prime Minister Narendra Modi for its sustained support of Buddhist heritage.

High Commissioner Jha highlighted the shared historical, cultural, and spiritual ties between India and Sri Lanka, noting that Sri Lanka remains one of the foremost centres for Buddhist learning. He outlined several initiatives by India to deepen this heritage in Sri Lanka, including:

  • Free solar electrification for nearly 10,000 Buddhist Viharas and Pirivenas
  • Support for the Anuradhapura Sacred City Complex restoration project
  • Upcoming exposition of Sacred Relics of the Buddha from Devnimori, Gujarat
  • Past expositions featuring relics from Sarnath and Kapilavastu
  • Special pilgrimage visits and mobile exhibitions on the life of the Buddha
  • Republishing of ancient Pali grammar treatises such as Namamala and Balawatharo
  • Distribution of Sinhala translations of the Jataka Tales to Dhamma schools nationwide

The inauguration of the Ashokan Pillar replica and accompanying relic exposition mark a milestone in India–Sri Lanka cultural diplomacy, further cementing the two nations’ enduring Buddhist heritage and cooperation.

SriLankan and Five Other Airlines Default Rs.27.6 Billion in Embarkation Levy – Deputy Minister

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Ports and Civil Aviation Deputy Minister Janitha Ruwan Kodithuwakku informed Parliament that six airlines, including SriLankan Airlines, have defaulted a total of Rs. 27.659 billion in embarkation levy payments owed to the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA).

Of this amount, SriLankan Airlines alone accounts for Rs. 24.655 billion in unpaid levies. The other defaulters and the amounts owed are:

  • Air Asia Berhad – Rs. 88 million
  • Aeroflot (Russia) – Rs. 508 million
  • Air India – Rs. 57 million
  • Thai Air Asia – Rs. 221 million
  • Fitz Aviation – Rs. 2.126 billion

The Deputy Minister was responding to a question raised by SJB MP Kins Nelson, and stated that the CAA has already initiated steps to recover the arrears, including notifying the airlines via email and written communication.

He added that bank guarantees held by the CAA have been liquidated in some cases to recover portions of the outstanding funds. However, the current Civil Aviation Authority Act lacks legal provisions to pursue full recovery through legal means.

To address this gap, the Ministry plans to submit a Cabinet paper proposing necessary amendments to the Act, which would empower the CAA to initiate legal proceedings against defaulting airlines in the future.

Fuel Tax to Be Removed After CPC Debt Settlement – Minister Jayakody

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Power and Energy Minister Kumara Jayakody informed Parliament that the Rs. 50 tax on fuel will be removed once the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation’s (CPC) debt, previously absorbed by the Treasury under the former government, is fully repaid.

The Minister said that of the Rs. 884 billion in CPC debt taken over by the Treasury, nearly half has already been settled, and that only standard government taxes are currently being imposed on fuel.

Responding to a question raised by SJB MP Dayasiri Jayasekara on July 22, Minister Jayakody clarified that the fuel surcharge was introduced specifically to address CPC’s liabilities, and not as a permanent levy. He further stated that the Government is conducting investigations into possible fraudulent fuel sales that may have occurred during the period from September 21, 2023 to September 20, 2024.

Minister Jayakody also advised MP Jayasekara to stay informed about the fuel pricing formula and refrain from making unsubstantiated allegations regarding fuel taxes and pricing mechanisms.

Showers will occur at times in the Western, Sabaragamuwa and Central provinces

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Showers will occur at times in the Western, Sabaragamuwa and Central provinces and in Galle and Matara districts.

Several spells of showers may occur in the North-western province.
Strong winds of about (55-60) kmph can be expected at times over Western slopes of the central hills and in Northern, North-central and Central provinces and Trincomalee and Hambanthota districts. Fairly strong winds about (40-50) kmph can be expected at times elsewhere.


The general public is kindly requested to take adequate precautions to minimize damages caused by strong winds.

Sri Lanka to Launch ‘Super App’ for Seamless Access to Public Services

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By: Staff Writer

July 22, Colombo (LNW):In a major stride toward digital governance, Sri Lanka’s Information and Communication Technology Agency (ICTA) is preparing to launch a unified “Super App” aimed at transforming citizen interaction with government services. The initiative is part of a broader national strategy to streamline public sector operations through cutting-edge digital infrastructure and reduce dependency on paper-based systems.

The ‘Super App’ will serve as a centralised mobile platform integrating various government services into a single interface. ICTA’s Acting CEO Sanjaya Karunasena described it as the next phase in Sri Lanka’s Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) journey, building on the recently introduced GovPay system, which laid the groundwork for online payment facilitation across state institutions.

“The app is already under development, and the first rollout is expected within the next six months,” Karunasena announced at a media briefing. He explained that the platform would allow citizens to digitally access key services, including national ID, examination certificates, and licenses, all stored and managed through a secure mobile system.

One of the standout features of the Super App will be its integrated payment options, enabling users to complete transactions using credit and debit cards, fintech services, and in-app payment systems. Karunasena emphasized that the procurement process for payment solution providers is underway to ensure secure, seamless transactions with minimal user friction.

A core pillar supporting the app’s capabilities is the National Digital ID project, which will embed biometric data into citizens’ digital identification. This will allow remote verification and eliminate the need for physical visits to government offices for services like passport applications or driving license renewals. “This digital NIC will save citizens time, effort, and money,” Karunasena noted.

The app will also introduce verifiable digital credentials—such as birth certificates and academic records—that can be stored and presented via mobile devices, enabling a paperless and efficient interface with public institutions.

“This is a significant shift from the fragmented and paper-heavy processes we’ve been used to. The Super App aims to make public services citizen-centric, accessible, and secure,” Karunasena said.

In tandem with the Super App, ICTA is also revamping the longstanding 1919 Government Information Centre. According to ICTA Board Member Harsha Purasinghe, the upgraded version will incorporate artificial intelligence to improve responsiveness and automate user interactions.

“We’ve already finalised the technical architecture and user interface for the AI-driven 1919 platform. It’s slated to launch within six to eight months,” Purasinghe stated.

Both the Super App and the AI-powered 1919 centre are seen as crucial components in the country’s ongoing digital transformation, designed to cut bureaucracy, enhance transparency, and increase efficiency in public service delivery.