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State Telecom Revival Powers Sri Lanka’s Digital Transformation Drive

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By: Staff Writer

April 01, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka’s digital transformation agenda has entered a decisive phase, with the resurgence of SLT-Mobitel being positioned as both proof of concept and policy justification for a stronger State role in the sector.

After a dramatic 221% turnaround in 2025 and a profit surge to Rs. 10 billion, the State-backed telecom giant is now at the center of a broader debate: can public enterprises effectively lead a nation’s digital future?

Officials argue the answer is increasingly yes. The recovery comes amid rapidly shifting dynamics in Sri Lanka’s digital economy rising data consumption, declining traditional voice revenues, and intensifying cost pressures.

The ability of SLT-Mobitel to reverse losses, reduce debt, and regain operational stability is being framed as evidence that Government-linked entities can compete in a technology-driven market.

Deputy Minister Eranga Weeraratne has been vocal in challenging past narratives that favored privatization. With private firms already accounting for nearly 75% of telecom services, the Government sees its role as strategic rather than dominant focused on safeguarding critical infrastructure, enabling secure data ecosystems, and ensuring nationwide connectivity.

This positioning reflects a deeper policy shift. Telecommunications is no longer viewed as a standalone utility but as the backbone of digital governance, economic modernization, and national security. A State-linked operator, officials argue, allows sensitive data from public administration systems to financial transactions to remain within national control.

Operationally, SLT-Mobitel’s turnaround appears rooted in tighter financial discipline and strategic recalibration.

Under the leadership of Riyaaz Rasheed, the company has emphasized cost control, infrastructure investment, and service expansion.

Its mobile arm has returned to profitability, driven by pricing adjustments and a rebound in subscriber growth, while broadband services recorded a notable 22.5% increase offsetting the decline in voice revenues due to apps like WhatsApp.

Yet, challenges remain. The telecom sector is capital-intensive and heavily exposed to foreign exchange risks. Efforts to localize operations and reduce dependence on dollar-denominated inputs signal a pragmatic shift, but sustainability will depend on continued investment and policy consistency.

On the infrastructure front, the company’s move toward a 24/7 service model supported by 14 regional maintenance centers reflects lessons learned from disruptions such as Cyclone Ditwah. Reliable connectivity is no longer optional; it is essential for economic resilience, particularly during crises.

Beyond connectivity, SLT-Mobitel is expanding into emerging domains such as artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and digital services. Initiatives like SmartChat Mega and Ceylon Remit aim to integrate SMEs and diaspora communities into the digital economy, signaling a broader ecosystem approach.

However, the larger question persists: can one company’s recovery translate into nationwide digital acceleration? While SLT-Mobitel’s performance is encouraging, Sri Lanka’s digital transformation will ultimately depend on cross-sector collaboration, regulatory clarity, and sustained investment.

The turnaround is real but whether it marks a lasting structural shift or a temporary rebound remains to be seen.

Electricity Tariff Hike Threatens Households, Economic Recovery and Growth

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By: Staff Writer

April 01, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka’s fragile economic recovery faces a new challenge as electricity tariffs rise across key sectors, raising alarm among industry leaders and economic analysts.

The recent increase approved by the Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka affects not just households but also industries, hotels, and general-purpose businesses the very engines expected to drive post-crisis growth.

The revised tariff system introduces a tiered structure, with lower users seeing marginal increases. But this cushioning effect fades rapidly as consumption rises especially during extreme heat, when fans, air conditioners, and refrigeration become necessities rather than luxuries.

Households consuming over 180 units now face a steep 25% increase, a move that disproportionately affects the urban middle class already grappling with inflation and stagnant wages.

Industrial electricity tariffs have risen by 8.7%, while hotels face a 9.9% increase and general-purpose users 8%. Government institutions bear the steepest hike at 14.4%.

Though these figures may appear moderate in isolation, their cumulative impact on production costs, service pricing, and competitiveness is significant.

For export-oriented industries, already struggling with high input costs and currency volatility, the tariff hike adds another layer of pressure.

Manufacturing sectors reliant on continuous power such as apparel, rubber, and food processing face shrinking margins and difficult choices: absorb costs, reduce output, or pass expenses onto consumers. None of these options bode well for economic stability.

The tourism sector, still recovering from years of setbacks, is also at risk. Higher electricity costs for hotels could translate into increased room rates, potentially undermining Sri Lanka’s competitiveness as a destination in a price-sensitive global market.

At the heart of the issue lies a deeper structural concern: the apparent transfer of operational inefficiencies from the Ceylon Electricity Board to the broader economy.

Critics argue that instead of addressing internal inefficiencies, losses, and questionable procurement practices including allegations surrounding substandard coal imports authorities continue to rely on tariff hikes as a default solution.

This approach risks creating a cycle where rising energy costs suppress economic activity, which in turn limits growth and reduces the ability of businesses to invest and expand.

The introduction of time-of-use tariffs and proposed concessions on Sundays and public holidays may offer some relief, but these measures are unlikely to offset the broader cost burden.

Moreover, the lack of transparency surrounding cost calculations raises concerns about governance. If procurement inefficiencies or corruption contribute to higher generation costs, passing these expenses onto industries effectively penalizes productivity and innovation.

Energy policy should ideally support economic growth, not constrain it. In the current context, however, the tariff hike may do the opposite slowing recovery, discouraging investment, and weakening Sri Lanka’s competitive edge.

As the country navigates a delicate economic path, the need for reform in the energy sector becomes increasingly urgent.

Without addressing root causes ranging from procurement practices to operational inefficiencies tariff increases risk becoming a recurring obstacle to sustainable development rather than a tool for stability.

April Fool’s Day: The Curious History and Enduring Appeal of the World’s Most Playful Tradition

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By: Isuru Parakrama

April 01, World (LNW): Every year on April 01, much of the world collectively indulges in a peculiar yet enduring custom: the art of the prank. Known widely as April Fool’s Day—or All Fools’ Day—this annual tradition invites people to engage in harmless deception, only to reveal the trick with the familiar cry, “April Fool!”.

While it is a day marked by laughter and mischief, its origins remain surprisingly elusive, rooted in a blend of historical conjecture and cultural evolution.


A Day Defined by Harmless Deception

At its core, April Fool’s Day revolves around practical jokes, hoaxes, and playful pranks. These can range from simple tricks—such as pointing out an untied shoelace—to elaborate fabrications, including fake news stories published by reputable media organisations. In the United Kingdom and cultures influenced by it, tradition dictates that such pranks must end by noon; those who attempt them later risk becoming the “fool” themselves.

Despite its light-hearted nature, the day carries a surprisingly structured set of customs, many of which have been preserved across centuries.


The Mystery of Its Origins

The true beginnings of April Fool’s Day are uncertain, with historians unable to pinpoint a definitive source. However, the most widely accepted explanation traces its roots to 16th-century France.

In 1564, King Charles IX introduced the Edict of Roussillon, which standardised the start of the new year to January 01. Prior to this reform, New Year celebrations were linked to Easter and often fell between late March and early April. Those who either resisted or were unaware of the change continued celebrating around April 01 and were subsequently mocked as “April fools”. Over time, this ridicule evolved into a tradition of pranking.

There is evidence suggesting that the custom predates the reform. A French reference to “poisson d’avril” (April fish) appears as early as 1508, while a 1561 Flemish poem describes sending individuals on foolish errands on April 01. These hints indicate that the spirit of the day may have existed even before it was formally recognised.

Other theories—ranging from ancient Roman festivals like Hilaria to interpretations of Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales—have been proposed, but none carry strong historical support. Ultimately, while the French calendar reform offers the most convincing explanation, the true origin of April Fool’s Day remains unknowable.


A Global Tapestry of Traditions

What makes April Fool’s Day particularly fascinating is its global reach and local variation. In France, Italy, and Belgium, the day is associated with the “April fish”, where people attach paper fish to others’ backs. Scotland celebrates “Gowkie Day”, sending victims on pointless errands, followed by “Tailie Day”, involving “kick me” signs.

In Poland, elaborate hoaxes are often orchestrated by institutions and media outlets, while Nordic countries traditionally publish a single false news story. Meanwhile, in Iran, a similar tradition known as Dorugh-e Sizdah takes place during Sizdah Be-dar, with roots dating back to around 536 BC—possibly making it the oldest prank-related celebration in the world.

Even outside April 01, similar customs exist. Spanish-speaking countries observe a comparable day of pranks on December 28, known as Día de los Santos Inocentes.


The Rise of Media Hoaxes

April Fool’s Day has also been shaped by the involvement of major institutions and corporations. Some of the most memorable pranks have come from trusted organisations, blurring the line between reality and fiction.

In 1957, the BBC famously aired a segment showing Swiss farmers harvesting spaghetti from trees, convincing many viewers. Decades later, in 1996, Taco Bell claimed it had purchased the Liberty Bell, prompting public outrage before the truth was revealed. Even technology giants have joined in; Google’s 2004 announcement of Gmail—with an unprecedented 1GB of storage—was initially dismissed as a joke.

These high-profile hoaxes have contributed significantly to the day’s modern identity, elevating it from personal pranks to large-scale spectacles.


Why the Tradition Endures

Despite its ambiguous origins, April Fool’s Day continues to thrive for several compelling reasons. Its accessibility is perhaps its greatest strength—participation requires nothing more than creativity and a sense of humour, making it inclusive across cultures, classes, and backgrounds.

Psychologically, the day offers a release from routine and stress. Laughter is widely recognised for its positive effects on mental well-being, while shared pranks can strengthen social bonds and create lasting memories. In an increasingly fast-paced and demanding world, such moments of levity are particularly valuable.

Moreover, the tradition has demonstrated remarkable adaptability. From medieval jesting to digital-age virality, April Fool’s Day has evolved alongside communication technologies. Social media now allows pranks to reach global audiences instantly, amplifying their impact.

Challenges in the Modern Era

However, the digital age has also introduced complications. The rapid spread of information online means that April Fool’s pranks can sometimes blur into misinformation. There have been instances where genuine news events were dismissed as jokes, with serious consequences.

Concerns over ethics and sensitivity have also emerged. During times of crisis—such as the COVID-19 pandemic—many organisations chose to forgo April Fool’s pranks altogether as a mark of respect. In some countries, authorities have even warned of legal repercussions for spreading false information under the guise of humour.


A Tradition That Refuses to Fade

From its uncertain beginnings in early modern Europe to its present-day global manifestations, April Fool’s Day has proven remarkably resilient. Its continued relevance lies not in its history, but in its ability to fulfil a universal human need: the desire for laughter, connection, and a temporary escape from seriousness.

As long as people value humour and creativity, April Fool’s Day is likely to endure—reminding us, if only for a moment, not to take life too seriously.


References:
https://www.euronews.com/culture/2025/04/01/april-fools-day-what-are-its-origins-and-how-do-europeans-celebrate
https://clockzone.net/blog/april-fools-day-2026-pranks-around-world-2026-04-01
https://www.oneworldnews.com/culture-festivals/april-fool-day-2026/
https://www.britannica.com/topic/April-Fools-Day
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_Fools’_Day
https://study.com/academy/lesson/april-fools-day-history-facts.html
https://blogs.loc.gov/folklife/2016/03/april-fools/
https://www.latestly.com/lifestyle/festivals-events/april-fools-day-2026-when-and-why-is-it-celebrated-7373362.html
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/article/april-fools-day-origins
https://www.bluewin.ch/en/news/switzerland/april-fools-day-but-why-are-we-taking-the-piss-today-3171146.html

Pope Calls for De-escalation as Iran Conflict Intensifies

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By: Isuru Parakrama

April 01, World (LNW): In an unusually direct intervention, Pope Leo XIV has urged President Donald Trump to seek a clear path towards ending the escalating conflict involving Iran, as violence across the region shows little sign of easing.

Speaking to reporters outside his summer residence at Castel Gandolfo, the pontiff expressed cautious optimism following recent remarks by the American leader suggesting a willingness to bring hostilities to a close. He stressed the importance of pursuing a strategy that would reduce bloodshed and prevent further destabilisation.

Traditionally measured in his public statements, the pope has in recent weeks adopted a more forthright tone regarding the crisis. His comments reflect growing concern within the Vatican over the humanitarian toll and the widening scope of the confrontation.

The conflict, which began in late February following coordinated strikes reportedly involving the United States and Israel, has since spread beyond its initial flashpoints. Analysts warn that continued escalation risks deepening regional instability, disrupting global energy markets, and placing further strain on an already fragile world economy.

Earlier this week, the pope delivered a stark message during a religious address, condemning those who pursue warfare while invoking faith. He suggested that moral accountability cannot be separated from political decisions that lead to widespread suffering.

Reiterating his appeal, the pontiff highlighted the mounting civilian casualties, including many children, and voiced hope that a ceasefire might be achieved before the approaching Easter. He concluded by calling on global leaders to reject violence and prioritise dialogue, warning that the continued pursuit of conflict would only deepen human tragedy.

Fuel Distribution: Number Plate Restriction Temporarily Lifted

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April 01, Colombo (LNW): The Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CEYPETCO) has announced that motorists across the country will be permitted to obtain fuel today regardless of whether their vehicle registration numbers are odd or even, offering a brief reprieve from recent rationing measures.

According to CEYPETCO officials, the decision was made after a careful review of current fuel stocks, supply stability, and public demand. The move is expected to ease long queues at filling stations and provide some flexibility to commuters who have been constrained by the number plate system in recent weeks.

Managing Director Mayura Neththikumarage explained that the temporary relaxation is expected to improve public convenience while maintaining control over fuel distribution.

Government to Fast-Track Sweeping Law to Crush Organised Crime Networks

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April 01, Colombo (LNW): The government is preparing to unveil a far-reaching piece of legislation within the coming fortnight, aimed squarely at dismantling entrenched organised crime syndicates and tightening the grip of law enforcement across the country.

Authorities have acknowledged that the current use of the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) to detain suspected drug traffickers is merely a stopgap measure. This will soon give way to a more targeted legal framework, provisionally titled the “Organised Crime Control Bill”, which is expected to address longstanding loopholes that have enabled notorious figures to evade prosecution or continue orchestrating criminal activities even while incarcerated.

One of the most striking provisions in the proposed law would empower police to temporarily remove convicted offenders from prison custody and subject them to further questioning where fresh evidence or ongoing investigations demand it. Officials believe this will significantly disrupt criminal operations that are often directed from behind bars.

Senior law enforcement figures have indicated that the legislation is designed to send a clear message: influence and reputation will no longer shield individuals from scrutiny. The new framework aims to dismantle the culture of fear surrounding high-profile offenders, ensuring that no individual remains beyond the reach of the law, regardless of status.

Meanwhile, efforts to track down suspects who have fled overseas are being intensified through international partnerships. Authorities have increasingly relied on global legal mechanisms to identify, freeze, and seize illicit assets. In recent months alone, vast sums of money, along with luxury vehicles and property believed to be linked to criminal enterprises, have been confiscated under existing financial crime laws.

Law enforcement agencies have also stepped up cross-border operations, successfully identifying and apprehending dozens of major narcotics traffickers operating across South and Southeast Asia. At the same time, maritime surveillance has yielded significant results, with large-scale drug hauls intercepted at sea during the early months of 2026.

Officials remain confident that the forthcoming legislation will mark a turning point in the fight against organised crime, ensuring that neither geographical distance nor prison walls offer protection to those engaged in illicit activity.

Police Identify Overseas-Based Figures Behind Sri Lanka’s Drug Trade

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By: Isuru Parakrama

April 01, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka’s narcotics underworld is largely directed by a small group of powerful figures operating from abroad, despite the steady stream of arrests targeting low-level offenders, law enforcement authorities disclosed.

Speaking on the matter, Chandana Kodituwakku of the Central Crime Investigation Bureau indicated that five kingpins of crime are believed to be orchestrating the bulk of illicit drug activity linked to the island. All are Sri Lankan nationals who are currently based overseas, primarily in regions such as Dubai and several European countries.

According to investigators, these individuals manage their operations remotely, relying on sophisticated encrypted communication platforms to coordinate trafficking, distribution, and financial flows without setting foot in Sri Lanka. This has created a conduit for them to remain elusive while maintaining firm control over their networks.

Authorities maintain that these alleged masterminds have cultivated influential connections in their host countries, which, combined with factors such as dual citizenship in certain instances, have created significant legal and diplomatic hurdles in efforts to secure their extradition.

Police further noted that while local arrests often make headlines, those apprehended are typically minor players tasked with transportation or street-level distribution. The principal figures behind the trade, by contrast, operate discreetly and rarely attract public attention.

Investigations have also uncovered indications that some of these individuals have embedded themselves within legitimate business sectors in Sri Lanka. Certain enterprises, including high-end tourism ventures and hospitality establishments, are suspected of being used to channel and disguise illicit earnings.

In one notable instance, family members of a key suspect are reported to hold positions within a local municipal council, while another figure is believed to control a network of prominent businesses, some allegedly registered under proxies from economically disadvantaged communities in coastal regions.

Officials stress that although the whereabouts of these suspects are known, any attempt to bring them before Sri Lankan courts must proceed through established legal frameworks, a process that remains complex and time-consuming.

Suspected Drug-Smuggling Vessel Escorted to Harbour After Naval Interception

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April 01, Colombo (LNW): A fishing vessel believed to have been involved in narcotics trafficking has been brought ashore at Dikkowita Harbour following a coordinated interception by the Sri Lanka Navy in waters to the south-west of the island.

The operation, carried out in deep sea conditions, targeted a locally operated multi-day fishing craft that had reportedly been under surveillance for suspicious movements over several days. Naval units moved in to intercept the vessel, suspecting it was transporting a significant quantity of illegal substances.

Six men found on board were taken into custody at the scene and are currently being held for questioning. Authorities believe the seizure may be linked to a wider smuggling network operating across regional maritime routes, although investigations are still at an early stage.

Following the interception, the vessel was escorted under naval guard to Dikkowita Harbour, where it will undergo a detailed search. Officials say further legal proceedings will be initiated once the inquiry is complete, with additional arrests not being ruled out.

GMOA Ends One-Day Strike, Further Action Under Review

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April 01, Colombo (LNW): The 24-hour trade union action initiated by the Government Medical Officers’ Association (GMOA) came to an end at 8.00 a.m. today (01), bringing hospital services back to normal after a day of disruption.

According to the association’s media spokesperson, Dr. Chamil Wijesinghe, the union is now preparing to determine its next steps.

An urgent meeting of the executive committee is due to take place later in the day, where members are expected to assess the situation and decide whether further action is warranted.

Over 62% of A/L Candidates Secure University Eligibility in 2025 Results

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April 01, Colombo (LNW): More than three-fifths of candidates who sat the 2025 G.C.E. Advanced Level examination have achieved the required standard for university entrance, the Department of Examinations has announced, marking a modest improvement compared with recent years.

The long-awaited results were published online on March 31, enabling students across the country to access their performance digitally. Candidates may view their results by entering their index numbers via the department’s official online portals.

This year saw a substantial number of participants, with 221,413 school candidates and a further 60,397 private applicants sitting the examination. Of these, 146,405 school candidates successfully met the criteria for university admission, while 30,122 private candidates also reached the qualifying threshold.

In total, 176,527 candidates have become eligible for state university placement, accounting for 62.64 per cent of all applicants. Education analysts note that the figure reflects a steady trend in performance, though competition for limited university places is expected to remain intense.

However, not all outcomes were finalised without issue. The Department confirmed that the results of 111 candidates have been withheld pending investigations into examination-related irregularities.

Officials have encouraged students to carefully review their results and follow the necessary procedures for university applications, which are expected to commence in the coming weeks.