September 15, Colombo (LNW): A total of 71 representatives from various international election observation organisations have recently arrived in Sri Lanka to oversee the upcoming electoral process.

This group includes 43 observers from the European Union (EU) and 22 from the Commonwealth.

Additionally, six observers from the Asian Network for Free Elections (ANFREL) are on the ground, marking a significant international presence aimed at ensuring a fair and transparent election.

Further strengthening this effort, 34 more EU observers and three additional ANFREL representatives are expected to join in the coming days, along with seven observers from neighbouring countries.

Their presence underscores the global attention on Sri Lanka’s electoral proceedings and the commitment to upholding democratic standards.

The National Election Commission has confirmed that these observer teams have already initiated pre-observation activities.

They aim to ensure thorough and comprehensive coverage across all 22 electorates, scrutinising the election environment, campaign practices, and the overall voting process.

This proactive engagement reflects a concerted effort to bolster electoral integrity and reinforce public confidence in the democratic process.

By: Staff Writer

September 15, Colombo (LNW): In a significant triumph for environmental conservation, the crucial protections for Other State Forests have been reinstated, guaranteeing their conservation and sustainable management.

A new cabinet decision has effectively addressed the legal challenge posed by the Environmental Foundation (Guarantee) Ltd., securing enduring protection for these essential forest regions.

The Environmental Foundation (EFL), alongside environmentalist and former EFL Director Rukshan Jayawardene, filed a Fundamental Rights Application (No: SC/FR/01/21) on behalf of Sri Lankan citizens in the Supreme Court.

This application sought to overturn the Cabinet decision dated 12/10/2020 and Circular No. MWFC/1/2020 dated 04/11/2020, which had transferred control of Other State Forests to District and Divisional Secretaries.

The contested Circular No. MWFC/1/2020 had annulled Circular No. 05/2001 (amended by Circular No. 02/2006), which had previously entrusted the Department of Forests with the management, development, and protection of Other State Forests.

Under Circular No. 05/2001, development of these forests was only permissible following a review by the Inter-Ministerial Committee and an Environmental Assessment as mandated by the National Environmental Act.

In contrast, Circular No. MWFC/1/2020 allowed District and Divisional Secretaries to alienate these forests using standard procedures for state land alienation, without a robust mechanism to assess environmental impacts.

This could lead to reduced forest cover and significant environmental and biodiversity damage, violating the National Forest Policy and national laws.

EFL’s legal challenge underscored the necessity for stronger protections for these forests, which, while not formally designated as protected, are vital to the country’s ecosystem.

The case concluded on 04.09.2024 with the reliefs sought by EFL being granted through Cabinet memorandum No. MWRFC/2023/06 and the Cabinet decision dated 05.07.2023. These actions reinstated Circulars No. 05/2001 and 02/2006 and nullified the problematic Circular No. MWFC/1/2020.

Additionally, State Counsel was instructed to inform relevant authorities of these updates. EFL expresses sincere gratitude to President’s Counsel Saliya Peiris and Charith Galhena for their pivotal role in achieving this outcome and protecting our valuable environment.

September 15, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka has taken a firm stance against electoral malpractice by significantly increasing the penalty for fraudulent voting.

The Election Commission has announced that individuals found guilty of such offences will now face a fine of Rs. 200,000, alongside the possibility of imprisonment for up to one year.

This move comes as part of the Election Special Provisions Act No. 23 of 2023, aimed at reinforcing the integrity of the electoral process.

This new legislation represents a drastic shift from the previous penalty, which stood at a mere Rs. 500.

September 15, Colombo (LNW): The United States Department of State has revised its travel advisory for Sri Lanka in anticipation of the country’s presidential election set for 21st September 2024.

This update underscores the heightened risk of civil unrest and potential terrorist activities during the election period, advising American citizens to exercise increased caution while in the country.

The advisory specifically warns of the likelihood of protests and demonstrations before, during, and after the election.

According to the State Department, such events have historically escalated into violence, with security forces using measures like water cannons and tear gas to disperse crowds.

The advisory also stresses the ongoing threat of terrorism in Sri Lanka, pointing out that past attacks have occurred in various public areas. These include tourist spots, transport hubs, markets, government buildings, and places of worship.

Such incidents are often unpredictable and can happen with little to no forewarning, the statement added.

To ensure the safety of travellers, the U.S. Department of State has issued several key recommendations:

1. Avoid Gatherings: U.S. citizens are urged to steer clear of public demonstrations and large gatherings, even if they appear peaceful, as they can rapidly turn volatile.
2. Stay Informed: Travellers are advised to keep abreast of local news and follow the instructions of local authorities.
3. Exercise Caution: Increased vigilance in public spaces is recommended, with an emphasis on being aware of one’s surroundings at all times.

This advisory serves as a precautionary measure, reminding American travellers of the potential risks associated with periods of political tension.

September 15, Colombo (LNW): The Cabinet of Ministers has endorsed a proposal by the Minister of Justice, Prisons Affairs, and Constitutional Reforms to introduce a bill that aims to prohibit corporal punishment in all forms.

The proposal will now be published in the Gazette before being presented to Parliament for approval.

The decision to pursue this legislative change was initially approved during the Cabinet meeting held on 29th April 2024.

It seeks to amend the Penal Code to explicitly ban any form of corporal punishment, ensuring that appropriate legal provisions are established to safeguard individuals from such practices.

The proposed amendment has undergone thorough scrutiny, with the Attorney General providing clearance for the draft prepared by the legal draftsman.

By enacting this legislation, the government aims to create a more humane and just society, reflecting its commitment to uphold the dignity and safety of all citizens.

September 15, Colombo (LNW): Four officers and twenty-eight sailors who successfully completed the 28th Rapid Action Boat Squadron (RABS) Qualifying Course were awarded their insignia at a ceremony on 14th September 2024.

The event took place at the RABS Headquarters in Gagewadiya, Puttalam, with Director General Operations, Rear Admiral Nishantha Peiris, serving as the Chief Guest.

Over seven months of rigorous training, the participants refined their skills in small boat operations, lifesaving, and rescue missions, with a focus on responding to disaster scenarios.

Their training encompassed both theoretical knowledge and hands-on practice, ensuring they are fully prepared for a wide range of maritime challenges.

In recognition of their exceptional performance, several trainees received special awards. Sub Lieutenant GLS Jayaruwan was honoured with both the Best Trainee and Best Lifesaver awards, demonstrating outstanding proficiency throughout the course.

Able Seaman JMPGPD Jayasekara also stood out, earning accolades for Best Boat Handler and Best Physical Fitness. Rear Admiral Peiris, representing the Commander of the Navy, presented these awards.

In his address to the newly qualified personnel, Rear Admiral Peiris congratulated them on their accomplishments and emphasised the crucial role of RABS, even during peacetime.

He highlighted the squadron’s responsibility in safeguarding coastal territories and combating nontraditional maritime threats, including human smuggling and drug trafficking.

Additionally, he underscored RABS’s readiness to act as a vital lifesaving force during natural disasters, such as floods and landslides, showcasing their importance in both national security and humanitarian assistance.

The ceremony concluded with a display of the skills acquired during their training. The newly qualified sailors demonstrated their battle drills and lifesaving techniques, underscoring the squadron’s capabilities in handling complex maritime scenarios.

The Sri Lanka Air Force also contributed to the demonstration with a Bell 212 helicopter, enhancing the display of coordinated maritime operations.

RABS, established in 2007 under the motto “Victory Beyond Infinity,” has a storied history, having played a crucial role in the Humanitarian Operation that helped bring an end to decades of conflict.

The squadron was instrumental in neutralising the Sea Tiger threat and ensuring secure navigation in the northern and eastern seas of Sri Lanka.

Today, RABS continues to address emerging maritime challenges, actively working to prevent illegal activities within Sri Lankan waters and standing ready to support disaster relief efforts in collaboration with the Disaster Management Centre.

The ceremony was attended by the Commanding Officer of RABS, Captain Nadun Ranaweera, officers from Navy Headquarters and Northwestern Naval Command, as well as the proud families of the graduating trainees, marking a significant milestone in the careers of these naval personnel.

September 15, Colombo (LNW): The Cabinet has given the green light for the development of floating solar power projects on key reservoirs overseen by the Sri Lanka Mahaweli Authority.

This initiative marks a significant step in the country’s transition towards renewable energy, aiming to harness solar power on a large scale.

The projects will be implemented on three major reservoirs: Randenigala, Moragahakanda, and Kalawewa.

These sites were selected based on extensive feasibility studies carried out by the Mahaweli Authority, which identified them as optimal locations due to their vast surface areas and strategic positioning.

The reservoirs’ expansive water surfaces provide ideal conditions for floating solar installations, which can help reduce water evaporation while generating clean energy.

The deployment of floating solar panels is considered a progressive solution in the renewable energy sector.

It not only utilises existing water bodies to generate power but also minimises the land usage typically required for solar farms.

Additionally, the cooler environment over the water is expected to enhance the efficiency of the solar panels, further boosting energy production.

Once operational, these floating solar power projects are expected to contribute significantly to the national grid, supporting the country’s growing energy needs while promoting environmental sustainability.

September 15, Colombo (LNW): The Election Commission has reported a total of 4,031 complaints related to the presidential election, highlighting growing concerns over the electoral process.

Within the last 24 hours alone, 203 new grievances were submitted to the commission, indicating heightened public vigilance as the election progresses.

In its statement, the commission detailed that 3,916 of these complaints pertained to violations of election laws.

These include allegations of improper campaigning, misuse of state resources, and procedural irregularities, all of which are seen as undermining the integrity of the electoral process.

Additionally, 29 reports of violent incidents have been recorded, pointing to sporadic tensions that have emerged during the election period.

On Saturday, the Chairman of the Election Commission, R.M.A.L. Rathnayake, acknowledged a noticeable rise in the volume of complaints this election year.

While emphasising the importance of maintaining a free and fair electoral environment, Rathnayake called on all stakeholders to adhere strictly to the rules governing the election.

The commission has pledged to thoroughly investigate each complaint and take necessary action to uphold the democratic process.

Authorities are working to address these issues promptly, ensuring that any breaches of conduct are dealt with appropriately to preserve the legitimacy of the election outcome.

September 15, Colombo (LNW): A comprehensive security programme has been introduced to ensure safety and stability during and after the upcoming presidential election.

This initiative, spearheaded by the Ministry of Public Security, involves collaboration with all key security agencies to formulate a robust strategy aimed at addressing any potential challenges throughout the electoral process.

In anticipation of various scenarios that could unfold, the programme is designed to be both preventative and responsive.

Measures have been laid out to mitigate risks and maintain order, thereby providing a secure environment for voters and officials alike.

The Ministry has emphasised that this plan encompasses the entire electoral timeline, from the pre-election period to the days following the polls, ensuring a seamless transition regardless of the election’s outcome.

Moreover, the Ministry has announced that the tri-forces—army, navy, and air force—are on standby to support the police force as required.

This coordinated approach underscores the government’s commitment to safeguarding the democratic process and ensuring that public order is maintained throughout this crucial period.

The authorities have urged the public to remain calm and cooperative, reassuring them that all necessary precautions are in place to manage any disturbances effectively.