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Colombo’s Port Expansion Drives Regional Trade Growth amid Challenges

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The Colombo East Container Terminal (CECT) has recently boosted its efficiency with the installation of three new Ship-to-Shore (STS) cranes, raising its total to nine.

This upgrade allows the terminal to accommodate a wider variety of vessels, regardless of size, reinforcing Sri Lanka Ports Authority’s (SLPA) goal of establishing the country as a key maritime hub in the Indian Ocean.

Once fully operational by mid-2025, the CECT is expected to handle up to 3.5 million Twenty-Foot Equivalent Units (TEUs) annually, with specifications including a 1,320-meter berth and water depths of 18–20 meters to support larger vessels.

In 2024, SLPA terminals achieved a record throughput of 2.41 million TEUs, contributing to the Port of Colombo’s total of 7.78 million TEUs.

This milestone positions Colombo as a leading gateway for international trade in the region. Key contributors include the South Asia Gateway Terminals (SAGT) with 2.02 million TEUs and the Colombo International Container Terminal (CICT), which led with 3.35 million TEUs due to its deep-water facilities.

Meanwhile, the delayed expansion of the Jaya Container Terminal (JCT) has significantly overrun costs, doubling from an initial estimate of Rs. 5 billion to Rs. 10 billion.

The upgrade includes extending the terminal’s anchorage by 120 meters, increasing its length to 1,400 meters, installing three new gantry cranes, and expanding the container yard by 13 acres to meet growing demand.

With its existing 14 gantry cranes, these enhancements aim to address the current 600-meter berth limitation, which restricts the terminal from handling two large vessels simultaneously, impacting SLPA’s profitability.

Although the JCT expansion was approved in July 2017 and contracted in November 2018 at Rs. 5.04 billion, delays caused by political instability and procedural inefficiencies have hindered progress.

 Originally scheduled for completion by July 2020, only 82.6% of the project was finished by the end of 2023. Despite this, renovations are nearing completion, with an official launch planned for June 2024.

 These developments signify a crucial step in strengthening Sri Lanka’s maritime infrastructure. Improved governance and timely project execution are essential to capitalize on the country’s strategic location, enhancing its role in global trade networks.

Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Abuse Threaten Sri Lankan Wellbeing

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Sri Lanka faces a rising threat from the nexus of alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis, posing significant risks to public health and societal wellbeing. Experts warn that these industries, driven by profit motives, continue to evolve their strategies, targeting vulnerable populations such as youth and women.

 The Center for Combatting Tobacco (CCT), Alcohol and Drug Information Centre (ADIC), and National Authority on Tobacco and Alcohol (NATA) urge policymakers to adopt a stricter stance to mitigate the long-term consequences of substance abuse in the country.

At a forum held recently , these organizations highlighted the concerning trends in substance use and abuse.

They criticized the tobacco industry’s recent windfall following a cigarette price hike, which, despite reducing consumption to two billion sticks, is expected to boost profits by over Rs. 7 billion.

Alarmingly, global tobacco manufacturers are reportedly aligning with cannabis producers to promote products under the guise of innovation, threatening public health under the pretext of business growth.

CCT Director Dr. Mahesh Rajasuriya explained that the cannabis industry complements the cigarette market.

He expressed concern about the promotion of electronic products containing cannabis and other flavored additives designed to attract women and children.

He also warned against the involvement of tobacco and cannabis companies in research, education, and health initiatives to legitimize their products.

The forum included experts from the National Dangerous Drugs Control Board, Sri Lanka Medical Association (SLMA), and other professional bodies.

They unanimously condemned any attempts to reduce alcohol prices, arguing that it would not deter consumers from illicit products but might instead lower the price of illegal alternatives.

SLMA President Dr. Anula Wijesundera discussed the ongoing efforts to introduce draft regulations restricting access to tobacco for individuals born after 2010.

 She also emphasized the World Health Organization’s (WHO) declaration in 2023 that no amount of alcohol consumption is safe, urging the Government to reconsider any measures that could encourage its use.

NATA Chairman Dr. Alan Ludowyke highlighted the alarming rise in oral tobacco consumption, which is a leading cause of oral cancers and related diseases. He reiterated that tobacco remains the world’s largest preventable killer, with no safe level of usage.

Further, A.T. Darshana from the Dangerous Drugs Control Board presented data revealing a staggering 200% increase in drug abuse, including methamphetamine, with worrying levels of involvement among women and children.

 While alcohol and tobacco sales contribute over 15% of Sri Lanka’s tax revenue, experts at the forum contested the notion that these industries are indispensable for the Treasury. Instead, they called for urgent policy changes to prioritize health over profits and curb the devastating effects of substance abuse.

Sri Lanka Reiterates Support for China’s Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity

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Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath affirmed that Sri Lanka will not permit its territory to be used for activities that promote separatism, including any actions related to China’s internal matters. Addressing a media briefing on January 22, the minister emphasized Sri Lanka’s commitment to upholding the “One China” policy and ensuring the country’s territorial integrity.

“Sri Lanka will not allow its land to be used for China’s separatist activities,” Minister Herath stated, adding that China has pledged to support Sri Lanka in preserving its sovereignty and territorial unity. He underscored that previous Sri Lankan governments had upheld the “One China” policy, and the current administration remains committed to it.

The minister highlighted that Sri Lanka stands by China as a unified nation, recognizing its contributions to safeguarding Sri Lanka’s own territorial integrity against separatist movements. “If there are any attempts to promote separatism within China, the Sri Lankan Government will intervene, as this aligns with our principles,” he stated.

Additionally, the two nations have agreed to implement joint defense training programs, further strengthening their collaboration. Minister Herath assured that Chinese projects in Sri Lanka will be managed in a way that does not pose any threats to the country’s interests, with adjustments made where necessary through mutual agreement.

“These agreements are not based on policies within China but are aligned with Sri Lanka’s Constitution. Our support for China as a unified nation will continue on the international stage,” the minister concluded.

Roshan Sithara Khan Azard Becomes Sri Lanka’s First Woman Ambassador to Qatar

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Roshan Sithara Khan Azard has officially assumed duties as Sri Lanka’s Ambassador-designate to Qatar at the Sri Lankan Embassy in Doha on January 23, making history as the first woman to hold this position.

Ambassador-designate Azard emphasized her commitment to strengthening bilateral ties between Sri Lanka and Qatar, particularly in areas such as trade, investment, and cultural exchange. She also highlighted the importance of fostering stronger people-to-people connections between the two nations.

A seasoned diplomat with over 25 years of experience, Ambassador-designate Azard joined the Sri Lanka Foreign Service in 1998. She has served in various roles within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Employment, and Tourism, most recently as the Additional Secretary for SAARC and Latin America and the Caribbean.

Her extensive diplomatic career includes postings in London, Chennai, Doha, and Ottawa, where she served as Deputy High Commissioner and Acting High Commissioner. Her latest appointment marks a significant milestone for Sri Lankan diplomacy in Qatar.

Consultant Psychiatrist Emphasizes Supporting Students with Low Exam Results

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Consultant Psychiatrist Dr. Rumy Ruban has stressed the importance of providing emotional support to students who do not achieve high marks in school examinations. Speaking in light of the recently released Grade Five Scholarship Examination results, Dr. Ruban highlighted the critical role parents and teachers play in shaping children’s mental well-being during such times.

Dr. Ruban urged parents to avoid repeatedly criticizing or highlighting their children’s lower performance, as this could lead to psychological distress. He also cautioned against comparing their children’s results with those of peers, as such comparisons can undermine their self-esteem and worsen mental stress.

Instead, Dr. Ruban encouraged parents to motivate their children to engage in education, extracurricular activities, and sports, which can foster resilience and alleviate mental strain. Activities like family picnics or pleasure trips were also recommended as effective ways to help children recover from stress and anxiety.

For children exhibiting signs of mental health issues, Dr. Ruban advised parents to consult professionals for appropriate guidance and treatment. He reiterated the importance of creating a nurturing and encouraging environment for all children, irrespective of their academic performance.

Switzerland Pledges Support to Recover Sri Lanka’s Assets and Boost Anti-Corruption Efforts

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Ambassador of Switzerland to Sri Lanka, Dr. Siri Walt, has reaffirmed Switzerland’s commitment to supporting Sri Lanka in recovering assets that have been moved out of the country.

During a meeting held at the Presidential Secretariat with the Secretary to the President, Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake, Ambassador Walt outlined the international measures required for asset recovery and assured Switzerland’s readiness to provide the necessary resources and assistance.

The discussions also delved into leveraging Switzerland’s expertise and technical knowledge to bolster Sri Lanka’s ongoing anti-corruption initiatives. The Swiss government reiterated its support for priority programs, including the “Clean Sri Lanka” initiative, through technical and financial assistance.

Moreover, Ambassador Walt expressed Switzerland’s dedication to addressing Sri Lanka’s social challenges, promoting national reconciliation, and aiding the development of the Northern region by offering essential aid and resources.

Senior Additional Secretary to the President Roshan Gamage also attended the meeting, which marked a significant step toward enhanced collaboration between the two nations.

WEATHER FORECAST FOR 25 JANUARY 2025

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Showers or thunder showers will occur at times in Uva and Southern provinces and in Ampara, Batticaloa, Matale and Nuwara-Eliya districts. Several spells of showers will occur in Northern and North-Central provinces and in Trincomalee district.

Showers or thundershowers will occur at several places elsewhere in the evening or night. Showers may occur in Western province in the morning too.

Fairly heavy showers above 75 mm can be expected at some places in Uva, Western, Sabaragamuwa and Southern provinces and in Ampara, Batticaloa, Nuwara-Eliya and Matale districts.

Fairly strong winds of (30-40) kmph can be expected at times over Eastern slope of the central hills and Northern, North-central and North-western provinces and in Matale and Hambantota districts.

Misty conditions can be expected at some places in Western, Sabaragamuwa and Central provinces and in Galle and Matara districts during the morning.

The general public is kindly requested to take adequate precautions to minimize damages caused by temporary localized strong winds and lightning during thundershowers.

Global Tamil Forum’s Tribute to Late Ven. Siyambalagaswewa Wimalasara Thero

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PRESS STATEMENT
24 January 2025, London

The Global Tamil Forum (GTF) is deeply saddened by the passing of Ven. Siyambalagaswewa Wimalasara Thero,
the Chief Sanganayake of Malwatte Chapter for the Northern and Eastern Provinces. Ven. Thero’s passing was
sudden and unexpected, and we express our heartfelt condolences to all those who were fortunate to have
associated with the Thero in many different capacities.
Ven. Siyambalagaswewa Wimalasara Thero was a key proponent and a signatory to the Himalaya Declaration
(April 2023), which aimed at promoting peace, reconciliation, religious harmony and equality among all the
peoples of Sri Lanka. Ven. Thero’s role in this initiative was crucial due to his long association with the Northern
and Eastern Provinces and his deep understanding of the fears and aspirations of the Tamil people. Ven. Thero
has built a solid inter-religious network in Vavuniya where he lived and played a pivotal role in preventing
violence in the local area even when the country was engulfed in a vicious civil war. When GTF representatives
visited Vavuniya in December 2023, we witnessed first-hand the respect with which the Thero was held by the
local religious and community leaders. When the Thero was admitted to the hospital recently leaders from all
religions visited him and paid their respects.
Ven. Thero was also instrumental in organising Mullivaikaal Remembrance events in 2023 and jointly organising in
2024, with the GTF in Vavuniya, well attended by all communities. Clearly, Ven. Siyambalagaswewa Wimalasara
Thero was a living embodiment of the mutual understanding and respect idealized among the adherents of all
religions and communities. For those of us who directly engaged with the Ven. Thero due to our joint efforts on
Himalaya Declaration, we feel the loss as that of a friend, colleague and a guide. The Thero was fluent in Tamil
and had a humorous side to him, and we cherish many memories of our many conversations with him.
We are confident that the Ven. Thero’s legacy and the impact he has had in promoting inter-religious and national
harmony, including the implementation of the Himalaya Declaration will endure. It is important that all of us
redouble our efforts to follow on the footsteps of Ven. Thero in promoting peace ethnic and religious harmony.
That will be our lasting tribute to Ven. Siyambalagaswewa Wimalasara Thero.
“May his soul attain supreme bliss of Nibbana”
-ENDS-
Media Contact: Suren Surendiran
Tel: +44 (0) 7958 590196
Skype: surendirans
Email: [email protected]
Twitter: @GTFonline & @surendirans
Notes: Global Tamil Forum (GTF) is an influential Tamil diaspora organisation – established in 2009 following the end of the armed conflict
in Sri Lanka. GTF is absolutely committed to a non-violent agenda and it seeks lasting peace in Sri Lanka, based on justice, reconciliation and
a negotiated political settlement.
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No interference from those responsible for granting Brisbane visa to Romesh, who lost his Paris tour despite his talent

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By – Nishman Ranasingha
Sri Lanka’s national javelin record holder and national champion Rumesh Taranga is in danger of missing out on non-issuance of visas to participate in the international championship in Bresbane, Australia, which begins on January 25.

Rumesh missed out on the opportunity to represent the Paris Olympics due to lack of adequate international level competitions and the current Athletics Association as well as the current Ministry of Sports were responsible for this. Sugatha Tillakaratne was honestly the current Deputy Minister of Sports among those who were shocked by this.

Https://qldathletics.org.au/event/brisbane-throws-challenge/ can know the details of the event and the recognition of Romesh’s talent as one of the world’s leading javelin throwers has been found and he is ready for the invitation for the tournament, but he has not yet received the required visa. The top officials of the Sports Ministry as well as the Ministers have said that they will intervene to grant permission in this regard through the Foreign Minister, but due to the lack of Australian visas, the country’s main hope for Olympics 2028 is now left unattended. It is regrettable that the government has not intervened in resolving this visa issue in such a way that the private sponsor who has come forward on behalf of the hopeful Rumesh is gradually turning indifferent.

It is a show in the past that the Athletics Association and the Sports Ministry are pointing fingers at each other due to lack of frequent visas. Here the Athletics Association has prepared all the documents for the respective sports festival and the delay of visas can be intervened at the diplomatic level. It is regrettable that the first attempt on the journey to qualify has thus undermined the contribution of those responsible for the visa issue.

Sri Lanka Expands Poultry Exports to China

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Sri Lanka’s poultry industry has secured a significant breakthrough with China opening its market for direct imports of poultry products, including chicken heads and feet, Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath announced.

This development follows a request from the industry, which will now have the opportunity to directly export these by-products, boosting foreign exchange earnings for the country.

The Cabinet approved the proposal on January 6 to facilitate poultry exports to China, which includes health and quarantine procedures to meet export standards.

This move comes after years of advocacy and diplomatic efforts by the Sri Lankan government to overcome the barriers preventing access to the vast Chinese market. As part of the agreement, China has removed restrictions on Sri Lankan chicken, eggs, and pineapples, which is a significant win for exporters in these sectors.

The breakthrough marks the culmination of years of efforts by the previous government, which first initiated steps to secure access for Sri Lankan poultry products to China.

 Under the leadership of  ex President Ranil Wickremesinghe, the then government prioritized eliminating trade obstacles by engaging in high-level discussions with Chinese authorities.

 These efforts aimed at aligning Sri Lankan poultry exports with China’s stringent import standards, with the Agriculture and Plantation Industries Ministry playing a central role in facilitating the negotiations.

The importance of these earlier efforts cannot be overstated. Senior officials from the previous administration, despite facing challenges in the process, succeeded in creating the foundation for Sri Lanka’s eventual poultry export approval.

Their work has enabled the current government to capitalize on the fruits of these efforts and bring the poultry industry closer to reaching its full potential in the Chinese market.

Ajith Gunasekara, Chairman of the Sri Lanka Association of Animal Production, hailed the move as a major victory for the industry, pointing out that direct access to China had long been requested by industry stakeholders.

“This is a milestone after years of effort,” he said, emphasizing that access to the world’s largest poultry market will significantly boost profitability for Sri Lankan companies.

Sri Lanka’s bird flu-free status provides a unique competitive edge for its poultry products, making them particularly attractive in international markets. With the continued support of institutions like the Department of Animal Production and Health and the Export Development Board, the industry is poised for significant growth.

The next goal is to expand exports beyond by-products, with plans to penetrate the Chinese market for chicken meat in the future.