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“Urgent Reforms Needed in Sri Lanka’s Public Official Procedures”: Ravi K

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By: Staff Writer

August 11, Colombo (LNW): Novel public administration mechanism with digitalization of official services and modernization of procedures of state institutions is an urgent need in line with the current economic and social requirements of Sri Lanka, former finance minister Ravi Karunanayake emphasized. 

The government has been implementing necessary reforms for effective human resource management in the public service.

He highlighted the need to replace the outdated system of issuing circulars with a new, updated digital system for government decisions, directives, and guidelines.

The current administration is developing IT systems and online platforms to manage human resources efficiently by reengineering processes, thus minimizing unnecessary steps and delays.

President Ranil Wickremasinghe has instructed relevant authorities to introduce reforms to create a future-oriented public administration mechanism through digitization.

The goal is to enhance efficiency, productivity, transparency, accountability, and people-centered decision-making in public service human resource management.

These objectives are expected to be achieved using new public management and digital-government methods. Necessary changes are being implemented to ensure efficient and effective public service delivery and to improve job satisfaction for the 1.4 million public sector employees.

The government’s aim is to streamline public service functions through a modern human resource management system, eliminating unnecessary paperwork and archaic circulars, Mr. Karunanayake stated.

The government is also working to increase transparency in the public service through digitization and the use of IT tools. Introducing simpler work processes in the public service is a priority for the President to create a service that meets future generation needs.

In Sri Lanka, public service delivery is hindered by inadequate systems, low skills, limited competencies, and frequent strike actions.

Employees and their representatives consistently raise concerns about the lack of opportunities to influence pay and service conditions, along with anomalies and inequities in the employment regime.

It is proposed that employees actively engage with their public service employer through consultation and negotiation processes to improve productivity and regulate changes in pay and conditions.

Process reforms, which focus on simplifying and streamlining operational processes to enhance efficiency, have significantly contributed to improving business ease, public service delivery, and removing outdated regulations. These reforms, although often involving minor changes, can have a substantial impact.

A major issue in Sri Lanka is the lack of skill development. There is a misconception that public sector modernization solely involves introducing new technology.

However, as seen in other countries, technology alone is not sufficient; staff must be trained to use it. It has also been noted that equipment bought or gifted often remains unused, highlighting a lack of accountability

The Sri Lankan public service currently operates with a mix of traditional and modern methods. The core of its bureaucratic activities, the filing system, primarily depends on extensive paperwork and manual record-keeping.

However, traditionally, the decision-making process in the public service follows a hierarchical, top-down structure, with senior officials wielding significant authority and decisions filtering down through various bureaucratic levels.

This structure often causes delays due to the need for approvals and reviews at each stage. The recent ‘delayering’ initiative aims to streamline this process by ensuring that files pass through no more than four officers in any ministry.

Ambewela Dairy Farm boosts production with new technology

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By: Staff Writer

August 11, Colombo (LNW): Ambewela Dairy Farm, a leader in dairy production in Sri Lanka, has embarked on a significant development initiative under the guidance of President Ranil Wickremesinghe.

Established in 1943 and privatized in 2001, the farm has undergone extensive modernization to become a premier center for advanced dairy production and farm technology in South Asia.

In 2022, Ambewela’s daily milk production was around 40,000 liters. However, with ongoing modernization efforts, the farm is poised to reach a daily production of 52,000 liters by 2024, marking a notable 30% increase.

The farm’s goal is to achieve an annual production capacity of 20 million liters through the development of high-quality dairy cow breeds and the automation of livestock management.

During a recent visit, President Wickremesinghe emphasized the need to further enhance milk production and expand output by integrating the latest technologies and state-of-the-art facilities.

This strategy aims to strengthen Ambewela’s role in the national dairy industry. Additionally, the farm has opened its doors to students from Sri Lankan universities, providing them with valuable hands-on experience in advanced dairy farming techniques.

Ambewela Dairy Farm has also become a popular tourist destination, with efforts to improve visitor facilities and offer an enriching experience. On a notable day this year, the farm welcomed 9,000 visitors, highlighting its growing appeal.

Ambewela is renowned for its premium quality dairy products, which are produced with a focus on freshness and quality. The farm follows internationally certified processes to ensure the highest standards.

This includes Ultra High Temperature (UHT) processing, which preserves nutrients while maintaining a six-month shelf life for milk without refrigeration. The farm’s commitment to unadulterated, high-fat content milk sets it apart in the industry.

Ambewela CEO expressed the company’s dedication to uplifting Sri Lanka’s dairy industry and reducing the need for imports by promoting local products. Ambewela remains committed to delivering premium, unadulterated dairy products to consumers, from farm to family.

These initiatives underscore the farm’s commitment to excellence and its role as a leader in the dairy industry. The ongoing support and strategic direction provided by President Wickremesinghe remain crucial in driving the farm’s future success and its contributions to the national economy.

Ambewela delivers unmatched premium quality dairy products with its latest technology and innovation

Ambewela dairy products – manufactured by Lanka Milk Foods (CWE) PLC – is a household name synonymous with freshness and quality.

Another unique factor is that Ambewela milk is never adulterated with milk powder or any other substitutes. The milk is in its purest form and premium with high fat percentages and milk nutrients.

The Friesian and Ayrshires cows at the Ambewela farms are considered the world’s best and the best pedigree siemens are picked for artificial insemination to deliver high quality milk.

Is India pushing for a Change of the Guard?

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By: Adolf

The precise sequence of events leading to Sheikh Hasina’s resignation as prime minister of Bangladesh and departure for India on August 5 may not be available, but it appears to have followed the reluctance of the army to try and forcibly interdict the oncoming mass of people, as may have been the wish of the prime minister.

This left no option for her but to relinquish office and, as insisted upon by family, seek safety outside Bangladesh. In Nepal, too, in April 2006, the Royal Nepal Army refused to fire on fellow citizens, leading to the political retreat and eventual abdication of the king.

Sri Lanka was no different. Gotabaya fled to Maldives and returned. Had the current president Ranil Wickremesinghe allowed the protesters to take over parliament. Sri Lanka would have still been in crisis. Unlike in Sri Lanka, Bangladesh economy was performing. The economic performance of the Bangladesh government was commendable, and Bangladesh was poised to become a middle-income country by 2026, its per capita GDP already exceeding India’s.

On the other hand the Sri Lankan economy was in the doldrums and people were fighting for petrol, gas and electricity on the streets. Can we forget these so easily? Do some people want us to forget all this to please their masters back at their capitals? Do they have the right to so? Addressing a press conference yesterday former Stare Minister Ruwan Wijewardene said, “Citizens are coming together to vote for President Wickremesinghe as a gesture of appreciation, regardless of which party or candidate emerges in the election.”

There is much speculation that India wants a change at the top. India has for sure been closely monitoring developments in Sri Lanka, especially given the geopolitical significance of the island nation in the Indian Ocean region. India’s concerns often revolve around Sri Lanka’s relationships with other major powers, such as China, which has made significant inroads in the country through investments and infrastructure projects.

Economic Stability

The key issues for the public are very clear and different to what other powers want? The public is still struggling with the Economic crisis that is causing severe hardships for the population. Prices of essential goods, including food and fuel, skyrocketed, and many are struggling to afford the basic necessities. With the IMF package now in play, it may lead to a crisis if the terms and conditions  are changed without the consent of the IMF.

We cannot afford to allow half baked inexperienced politicians to get away with political rhetoric. People’s livelihoods cannot be played around . Ironically, In 2027 nearly $9 Billion has to be paid. Are we going to borrow at commercial rates to repay ? We need answers. Ensuring political stability and effective governance is essential for implementing reforms and maintaining public trust. Managing diverse political factions and fostering an inclusive political environment are key challenges for the country.

The other issue is Social Equity and Living Standards.  Addressing public dissatisfaction due to economic hardships is important. It is being used to garner political support . Policies aimed at improving living standards, reducing inequalities, and mitigating social tensions are crucial for maintaining social stability.

Sustainable Development and Environmental Protection is key.  Implementing sustainable development policies, protecting natural resources, and addressing climate change impacts are significant concerns. These efforts are essential for long-term national development and environmental sustainability. The country needs a leader who can deliver on these fronts.

Country Future

Whilst there is no substantial evidence to suggest that India is actively pushing for a regime change in Sri Lanka. India should focuses on diplomatic engagement, economic cooperation, and regional stability. India should continue to ensure its interests are protected, rather than people perceiving that they are working for a change in leadership at the top.

Speculating about India’s involvement in regime change by our locals would most likely be based on misinterpretations of its diplomatic actions or concerns about regional security dynamics and back door commitments and communications and utterances by the diplomats and politicians on the ground.

India bailed out Sri Lanka in 2022. Whilst China and USA watched in Silence. People are grateful for that, therefore they must not leave room for any misunderstanding or squandering away that enormous goodwill. As John F. Kennedy the 35th U.S. President once said “Those who make peaceful revolution impossible will make violent revolution inevitable.”

JFKs statement speaks to the consequences of superpowers interfering in the internal affairs of other countries, often preventing peaceful political evolution and sowing the seeds of conflict. We just cannot afford to become the next Bangladesh given our weak financials.

Sri Lanka climbs in ICC Men’s ODI rankings following historic series win

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August 11, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka’s men’s cricket team has risen to 6th place in the ICC Men’s ODI team rankings after their first series victory over India in 27 years.

Spinner Dunith Wellalage, with a career-best 5-27, has advanced five places to 76th in the bowling rankings.

Janith Liyanage and Avishka Fernando also made significant gains in the batting rankings following their standout performances in the series.

Roshan Ranasinghe announces presidential candidacy

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August 11, Colombo (LNW): Roshan Ranasinghe, former Minister of Sports, has officially declared his intention to run in the upcoming Presidential Election.

He made this announcement during an event at the Sri Lanka Foundation Institute today (11).

Currently, over 20 candidates have confirmed their participation in the presidential race.

Advisory issued for severe lightning across several districts

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August 11, Colombo (LNW): The Department of Meteorology has issued an Amber Advisory for severe lightning, effective from 2:00 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. on 11 August 2024.

The advisory warns that thundershowers accompanied by severe lightning are likely to impact the North-central, Eastern, and Uva provinces, as well as the Mullaittivu district, during the evening or night.

Temporary localised strong winds may accompany these thundershowers, and the public is urged to take necessary precautions to minimise potential damages caused by lightning activity.

The Department has advised the public to:

  • Seek shelter indoors and avoid being under trees.
  • Stay away from open areas such as paddy fields, tea plantations, and open water bodies during thunderstorms.
  • Refrain from using wired telephones and connected electrical appliances.
  • Avoid using open vehicles like bicycles, tractors, and boats.
  • Be vigilant about fallen trees and power lines.

For emergency assistance, the public is encouraged to contact local disaster management authorities.

President announces plans for provincial economic development boards

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August 11, Colombo (LNW): President Ranil Wickremesinghe has unveiled plans to establish Provincial Economic Development Boards to decentralise economic authority across Sri Lanka’s provinces.

The government is also working to simplify legal regulations affecting businesses and introduce a new institutional framework to support entrepreneurs.

Addressing the Kandy District Trade Association, the President emphasised the need for regional trade board strengthening and outlined plans to transform Kandy into a significant economic hub, with implementation slated for next year.

Election Commission reports 51 complaints in 24 hours amidst Presidential Election period

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August 11, Colombo (LNW): The Election Commission has received 51 complaints in the last 24 hours related to the 2024 Presidential Election.

Of these, 25 were lodged with the National Election Complaint Management Centre, and 26 with District Centres.

Since July 31, a total of 320 complaints have been recorded, including one act of violence. The majority of these were directed to the National Centre.

Inland Revenue Commissioner warns of fraudsters impersonating tax officials

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August 11, Colombo (LNW): The Commissioner General of Inland Revenue has issued a warning to taxpayers about a fraudulent scheme involving individuals impersonating Inland Revenue officers to extort money from businesses.

The Commissioner clarified that all tax recoveries are handled through official legal channels with prior written notifications.

The Inland Revenue Department is not liable for payments made to these impostors and has reported the matter to the police.

Taxpayers are urged to verify tax payment requests by contacting the nearest Inland Revenue office directly.

Ian Bell to Join SL’s coaching staff for England Tour

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August 11, Colombo (LNW): Former England cricketer and coach Ian Bell is set to join Sri Lanka’s support staff for their upcoming tour of England.

This move follows a request from interim head coach Sanath Jayasuriya, who highlighted the importance of local expertise in adapting to English conditions.

Bell’s extensive experience is expected to provide crucial insights into English pitches and weather, bolstering Sri Lanka’s preparations for the challenging tour.