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Badulla Hospital upgraded to a teaching hospital in a bid to elevate medical education and services

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Colombo (LNW): The Badulla Provincial General Hospital in a strategic move to elevate the provision of medical education and services in the country has been officially upgraded to the status of a teaching hospital, Director General of Health Services (DGHS) Dr. Asela Gunawardena disclosed today (26).

This development marks the addition of the 22nd teaching hospital in the island nation, and is coincided with the commencement of construction for a ten-storey building designated as the Professorial Unit of the Faculty of Medicine at Uva Wellassa University.

The construction project, allocated a budget of Rs. 2.26 billion, is scheduled to conclude in December 2025.

The new building, equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, is anticipated to play a crucial role in the training of the next generation of doctors and healthcare practitioners.

Verité survey finds 56% fear ‘Online Safety Bill’ will restrict Social Media freedom

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Colombo (LNW): In a survey conducted by Verité Research, 34 per cent of respondents were aware of the government’s introduction of the Online Safety Bill to regulate behaviour on social media.

Among those familiar with the bill, 56 per cent expressed concerns that it would restrict the freedom of using social media, while 25 per cent believed it would have no significant impact, and 19 per cent thought it would help reduce misuse.

The Online Safety Bill, published in the government gazette on September 18 and presented to Parliament on October 3, aims to establish an Online Safety Commission with defined powers and functions.

However, the Supreme Court has identified 31 clauses requiring amendment for it to pass with a simple majority, as opposed to the current requirement of a special two-thirds majority in Parliament.

Conducted in October 2023, the survey gathered responses from 1,029 Sri Lankan adults in a nationally representative sample, with a maximum error margin of ±3% at a 95% confidence interval.

Part of the Syndicated Surveys by Verité Research, the poll was carried out in collaboration with Vanguard Survey (Pvt) Ltd.

Verité Research welcomes other organisations to utilise this polling instrument to gauge public sentiments in Sri Lanka.

Sinopec takes over US $4.5-billion-Hambantota oil refinery project

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka will likely approve on Monday a proposal from Chinese state refiner Sinopec to build a $4.5-billion-dollar refinery, the power and energy minister said on Saturday.

“It’s on the agenda for Monday. Once the cabinet gives approval, we will invite them to sign the agreement,”headed.

Sri Lanka, trying to recover from its worst economic crisis in more than 70 years, is hungry for new investment and local fuel supplies.

Sinopec’s investment of at least $4.5 billion “will go up in value as and when they do additions, but they must first come and sign the agreement for us to give any more details,” Wijesekera said.

The tender for Sri Lanka’s proposed $4 billion oil refinery in the investment zone near Chinese built Hambantota port will be awarded soon, he added.

China’s Sinopec and Vitol Asia based in Singapore are the two firms shortlisted out of seven companies that responded to an expression of interest early this year.

“We have issued the RFPs (request for proposal) for the two firms shortlisted. They have submitted the RFPs and now we are in the process of reviewing the RFPs,” State Power & Energy Minister D V Chanaka said

Sovereign debt defaulted Sri Lanka has been struggling to attract foreign inflows. The refinery is part of a strategy to attract more foreign investments into the bankrupted nation.

Government sources say the refinery is likely to be awarded to Sinopec which has already started retail fuel supply and is competing with LIOC, a fully-owned subsidiary of Indian Oil Corporation.

Sri Lanka received seven responses to an expression of interest (EOI) to build the export-oriented oil refinery in Hambantota, in the island’s Southern coast of Hambantota and next to a Chinese-owned port.

Grant & Shearer Ltd from Nigeria, Sinopec from China, Petrichor Capital from Malaysia, Vitol Group from Singapore, Martin Tejarat from Iran, Dandeniya Engineering Sales and Service Syndicate, a local-based company and Sri Lanka’s Harree Management with UAE’s Marka Invest submitted their expression of interest early thi year

For Sinopec, the world’s top refinery by capacity and one of the largest petrochemical makers, the investment would mark a breakthrough in a long effort to expand beyond China’s borders. It owns refinery assets in Saudi Arabia and petrochemicals production in Russia.

The Sri Lanka investment follows state-run China Merchant Port Holdings’ 99-year lease at Hambantota port and a $392 million deal to build a logistics and storage hub in Colombo port, Chinese state media reported in April.

Sri Lanka’s agricultural exports revival for economic turnaround

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): The government is to implement plans to restructure and modernize existing agricultural research institutes including the establishment of the Agro-Technology University of Sri Lanka. This institution aims to support extension services and further innovation in the sector.

President Ranil Wickremasinghe outlined a multi-pronged approach to agricultural development, targeting both small and large-scale farmers.

He stressed the importance of providing financial support for smallholders to embrace agro-technology, aiming to enhance productivity.

Additionally, plans were revealed to grant freehold status to individuals holding land development permits, fostering a sense of ownership and incentivizing further development.

In a bid to create opportunities for large-scale agriculture, President Wickremesinghe announced the allocation of previously undeveloped areas, including portions of the Mahaweli scheme and lands owned by government plantation corporations, for agricultural purposes.

President Wickremesinghe positioned the revival of Sri Lanka’s agricultural exports as a requirement for the nation’s economic turnaround.

By combining support for smallholders, large-scale agricultural initiatives and strategic planning for export diversification, the President set forth a comprehensive vision aimed at harnessing Sri Lanka’s rich agricultural legacy for a prosperous future.

The ambitious plans outlined by President Ranil Wickremesinghe signal a pivotal moment for Sri Lanka’s agricultural sector, offering a roadmap for economic revitalization and a renewed focus on export-driven growth.

This strategic move is expected to bring approximately 300,000 acres of land under cultivation within the next few years, requiring significant capital investment.

To ensure the success of these initiatives, President Wickremesinghe emphasized the need for extension services, collaboration with the private sector and the establishment of an agro-technology university.

He outlined plans to review the performance of regional plantation companies and shift towards contract farming in the tea and rubber sectors.

Turning to broader economic challenges, President Wickremesinghe acknowledged the country’s lack of growth and opportunities over the past two years.

He attributed these issues to a historical imbalance in the trade and emphasized the critical need to address the budget deficit and balance of trade and highlighted the urgency of increasing exports.

The President elaborated on measures to improve the country’s fiscal situation and the availability of funds for small and medium industries affected by the economic crisis.

In a global context, President Wickremesinghe acknowledged the challenges posed by international competitors such as China, Vietnam, Thailand and Malaysia in the export-oriented industries.

Despite this, he stressed the urgency of the current export drive, emphasizing the need to secure the country’s future and prevent further brain drain.

President Wickremesinghe reiterated Sri Lanka’s historical strength as an exporter of agricultural goods.

CPC foregone US $ 170 million for demurrages of fuel shipments in last two years

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): The State-run Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) has pocketed out massive US $ 170 million in demurrages last two years due to delay in claearing fuel shipments, informed sources said.

The Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) had been compelled to pay $170,873,816 as demurrage costs in the last 02 years for oil shipments obtained out of procurement process and under emergency purchases.

The government audit has revealed that the CPC has paid USD 1,651,470 in 2021 and USD 169,222,346 in 2022 as demurrage costs.

The cost has risen by 924 per cent in 2022, compared with the previous year.In addition to demurrage costs, a large sum has been footed as premiums, reports add.

Meanwhile, CPC officials were summoned to a COPE meeting recently. During the meeting, it was revealed that while there are no demurrage costs in 2023, such costs which took place in 2021 and 2022 still exist.

Also, the Auditor General had mentioned that a special audit investigation has been initiated in this regard and the report will be prepared and completed within a month. The Auditor General pointed out that the matter can be discussed at length after the report is compiled.

During the meeting, it was also discussed whether steps have been taken to recover USD 21 million that should be collected due to the non-delivery of crude oil as agreed with suppliers.

Sources within the CPC close to the subject said that this staggering financial outlay translated to a substantial loss for the corporation.

The underlying cause, as disclosed by CPC insiders, points to mismanagement by CPC officials.

In addition, as disclosed in the CPC audit report for 2021 (the latest available), the demurrage claimed by suppliers in 2021 surged from Rs. 67 million to Rs. 400 million – an alarming fivefold increase compared to 2020.

However, the precise demurrage costs incurred by the corporation were not transparently presented in the financial statements for the reviewed year, as noted in the report.

Moreover, the report attributes these losses to the deteriorated condition of the pipeline, causing delays in unloading fuel stocks.

40 arrested in Wellampitiya during early morning raid for drugs and weapons

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Colombo (LNW): At least 40 individuals, including four women, were apprehended in Sinhapura, Wellampitiya, in possession of illicit substances and weaponry, reports claimed.

The arrests transpired during a coordinated pre-dawn operation conducted on Sunday (26) by the Police, Special Task Force (STF), and the Sri Lanka Army.

SL Govt explores a way out of 35 year Trinco oil farm pact with LIOC

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): Trincomalee Tank Farm Agreement signed in 2003 valid for 35 years which allowed India to block petroleum development in Trincomalee, Energy Minister Kanchana Wijesekera disclosed.

The Tank Farm Agreement was signed between the then Treasury Secretary, Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) and Lanka Indian Oil Company (LIOC) on February 07 2003.

He was responding to a question from opposition legislator Kabir Hashim raised in parliament about the agreement to lease Trinco oil tanks signed with India in 2022.

Hashim, a former energy minister, said he had information that some parties were willing to lease the tanks which were assigned to the CPC.

“But I understand that even to lease those tanks, even if they belong to the CPC, it cannot be done unless the Indian Oil Corporation permits it,” Hashim claimed.

“Udya Gammanpila signed that agreement. Has such an agreement been signed? If that is so it is dangerous, he said.

“What you said is correct,” Minister Wijesekera admitted. “It says if some business is conducted, especially in the Trincomalee district, the approval of the CPC or the LIOC and CPC joint venture and the LIOC has to be obtained.“We are trying to correct this for several months.”

Sri Lankan Government has devised a business plan to develop the Trincomalee oil Tank Farm jointly by Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) and Lanka LIOC in 2021 official sources said.

Despite disputes on lease agreement of the Tank Farm tainted with legal issues and protests of trade unions, a new venture has been proposed between CPC and Lanka IOC under the business plan in 2021.

Since past 19 years, LIOC is paying lease charges of US$ 100,000 for the tank farm in accordance with the agreement even though the lease deed had not been executed by the CPC and the government due to unknown reasons.

At that time the then Energy Minister Udaya Gammanpila said the Trincomalee Oil tank farm would be managed under a company to be formed with Lanka Indian Oil Company with a majority stake for the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC).

He said there are 99 tanks used during World War II with a capacity to store 10,000 tonnes of fuel in each.

After the World War II, he said these tanks had not been utilised properly. He said the government of former Prime Minister the late Sirimavo Bandaranaike acquired these tanks from British rule.

But the UNP government leased them out to LIOC for 35 years at an annual payment of US $ 1000 per tank. Now, almost 20 years of the lease period have lapsed. LIOC uses only 15 tanks,” official sources said.

President unveils initiative to boost Gov revenue through promotion of minor export crop cultivation

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Colombo (LNW): President Ranil Wickremesinghe emphasised the vital role of strengthening the agricultural export economy as a key element in the broader strategy to rejuvenate the nation’s economy.

In alignment with this directive, the President unveiled plans for a specialised programme to enhance the cultivation of minor export crops. The initiative includes efforts to promote cocoa cultivation in Kandy, Matale, and Kurunegala districts, along with the reinstatement of coffee and cinnamon cultivation in the near future.

During a Special District Coordination Committee (DCC) meeting at the Matale District Secretariat on the 25th, President Wickremesinghe announced the implementation of a budget proposal granting freehold deeds to licenced landowners nationwide, coinciding with Independence Day on February 4th.

President Wickremesinghe also emphasised the allocation of Rs. 10 million to a specific regional secretariat dedicated to the development of underdeveloped villages under the upcountry development programme for the next five years.

Addressing concerns about revenue generation, the President stressed the need for officials to present new proposals for revenue collection in the district, emphasising that solving the country’s economic problems requires a focus on both expenditure and revenue.

The President highlighted the potential for transforming the Matale district into an agricultural hub and stressed the importance of executing this programme through a well-structured plan, involving collaboration between the public and private sectors.

The meeting, attended by political authorities and government officials of the Matale district, saw the President’s direct intervention in resolving long-standing issues, including the drinking water problem for kidney patients, allocation of land for displaced people, highway development, consolidation of specific areas, and the management of wild elephants.

While addressing the meeting, the President expressed increased government focus on education and inquired about the absence of education-related issues. He reaffirmed the administration’s commitment to prioritise and address educational concerns, including implementing a programme to encourage greater student participation in the G.C.E Advanced Level Examination. Additionally, the President announced the upcoming establishment of a formal initiative offering vocational training to young individuals after completing the Advanced Level Examination, enabling them to contribute meaningfully to the national economy.

President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s full statement:

As a consequence of the COVID-19 epidemic and the recent economic crisis, numerous projects came to a halt. We anticipate the retrieval of funds by the end of this year following the receipt of the bankruptcy discharge certificate. Consequently, all suspended projects are scheduled for implementation starting from the upcoming year.

Particular emphasis should be placed on the strategic development of the Galewela-Dambulla-Habarana areas, especially in light of the on-going plans for the Hingurakgoda airport. The anticipated rise in tourist numbers to these regions necessitates a comprehensive development plan for these three cities to ensure systematic and sustainable growth.

Furthermore, all land licenses issued under the Land Development Act are scheduled to be converted into freehold deeds. As part of the foundational programme, 10,000 land deeds will be distributed at the Dambulla stadium. Additionally, there are plans to grant freehold rights for lands allocated by the Land Reforms Commission in Colombo.

In every District Committee meeting, the predominant query pertains to the allocation of funds, yet my concern lies in identifying the means to acquire the necessary funds for these expenditures.

In accordance with the agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the option to print money has been prohibited, as stipulated in the amended Central Bank Act. Concurrently, accessing credit has become a challenge due to existing debt obligations. Consequently, our path forward entails a concerted effort towards income generation to navigate the financial landscape in the foreseeable future.

Furthermore, addressing the budget deficit and trade balance deficit has been a challenge due to a lack of comprehensive strategies. Particularly starting next year, it is imperative to focus on these two sectors with the aim of bolstering state revenue at the district level.

To achieve this, a pivotal shift towards reinstating an agricultural-based economy is essential. Since 1972, the emphasis on the agricultural economy has diminished, with minimal development seen beyond the small tea plantation sector. Immediate attention is required to initiate an agricultural modernisation programme to rejuvenate and diversify our agricultural sector.

While acknowledging that these objectives cannot be realised instantly, a strategic timeline of 5 to 10 years has been envisioned to attain these goals. The transformation of Agrarian Service Centers into Agricultural Modernisation Centers, in collaboration with the private sector, is part of the proposed plan. The emphasis will be on augmenting the production of existing crops and introducing new crops into the agricultural landscape.

The Matale district, recognised for its agricultural potential, offers favorable conditions for the cultivation of both upcountry and Rajarata crops. As such, there are plans to systematically develop this area according to a novel and comprehensive strategy.

Various institutions have already indicated their interest in investing in cocoa cultivation, highlighting Sri Lanka’s potential to produce premium-quality cocoa second only to Guatemala. Despite the current absence of cocoa in Sri Lanka, there are plans to revitalise and popularise cocoa cultivation in the regions surrounding Matale, Kandy and Kurunegala. The implementation of this programme is envisioned as a collaborative effort involving both the public and private sectors.

Following the rejuvenation of cocoa cultivation, the focus will shift to coffee cultivation. Additionally, dedicated efforts are underway for cinnamon cultivation, with the overarching objective of promoting the cultivation of minor export crops through an innovative and comprehensive plan.

This initiative is not confined to government efforts alone; active participation from the private sector is integral to its success. A long-standing proposal to lease government corporation-owned land to these entities is now in motion. The proposed lease periods are envisaged to be 60 years for coconut plantations and 40-50 years for other agricultural activities.

The intention is to allocate these lands to young farmers, enabling them to implement modern agricultural methods. The government is committed to supporting the endeavors of these young farmers, underscoring its overarching goal of establishing Matale as a prominent agricultural district.

Efforts to enhance education are of paramount importance. There is a concerted focus on increasing the number of students participating in the General Education Certificate Examination (GCE). Following Advanced Level Examination, a strategic direction will guide youth towards vocational training, fostering the creation of a skilled workforce within the country. To facilitate this, a comprehensive plan is underway to consolidate the 400 vocational training centers across the island into a singular institution.”

State Minister for Defense Pramitha Bandara Tennakoon, State Minister for Sports and Youth Affairs Rohana Dissanayake, Governor of Central Province Lalith .U. Gamage, Members of Parliament Janaka Bandara Thennakoon and Rohini Kaviratne, Matale District Coordinating Committee Chairman Member of Parliament Nalaka Bandara Kottegoda, Secretary to the President Saman Ekanayake, Chairman of the Central Provincial Council L D Nimalasiri and Matale District Secretary Tejani Thilakaratne, along with other officials attended the event.

High Commissioner designate Rohitha Bogollagama presents open copy of Letter of Credence

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Colombo (LNW): On November 23, 2023, Rohitha Bogollagama, the designated High Commissioner, formally presented the Open Copy of his Letter of Credence to Vice Marshal and Director of Protocol at the Foreign, Commonwealth, and Development Office, Victoria Busby OBE, the High Commission of Sri Lanka in London, UK said in a statement on Friday (24).

This occurred prior to the official presentation of Credentials to His Majesty King Charles III in a formal and ceremonial setting.

Expressing gratitude, High Commissioner designate Bogollagama thanked Vice Marshal and Director Busby for the early opportunity to present the open copy of his Letter of Credence. He conveyed his anticipation of strengthening the close and cordial relations between Sri Lanka and the United Kingdom.

Additionally, Bogollagama conveyed warm greetings from President Ranil Wickremesinghe to His Majesty King Charles III, wishing for the continued progress and prosperity of the United Kingdom.

In his discussions, Bogollagama also appealed for greater understanding from the UK Government on matters related to Sri Lanka, emphasising that such comprehension would pave the way for broader and more profound engagement between the two nations.

Vice-Marshal Busby extended best wishes for success to High Commissioner designate Bogollagama in his new role as the Envoy of Sri Lanka to the Court of St James’s. Furthermore, Busby assured the fullest cooperation of the UK Government during Bogollagama’s tenure.

The meeting included the presence of Counsellor Hiruni Rajapakse from the High Commission accompanying the High Commissioner designate.

Sri Lanka Original Narrative Summary: 26/11

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  1. Defence State Minister Pramitha Bandara says SL has started “right sizing” its military to reach 150,000 by 2030: says the reduction won’t have any impact on national security since the forces would be strengthened with modern technology: reductions to be – Army to 100,000, Navy to 30,000, & Air Force to 20,000.
  2. CB weekly data shows that foreign “hot-money” investment in Govt T-Bills & Bonds is continuing its rapid exodus: records a massive reduction from Rs.159.2 bn (USD 492mn) on 30th Sep’23 to Rs.130.6bn (USD 397mn) on 24th Nov’23: currency depreciating pressure expected to escalate as more nervous “hot-money” investments continue to flee, after having made massive profits and gains.
  3. Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardene says a decision was taken at the Party Leaders’ meeting to carry on the Committee on Public Enterprises inquiries on Sri Lanka Cricket without Professor Ranjith Bandara as the Chairman.
  4. Foreign news report says 20,000 SL workers are getting ready to fly to Israel in December’23 to work as farmhands for nearly 10 times the pay, despite Israel’s war with Hamas: also says SL is desperate for dollars and remittances.
  5. Muslim Congress Leader MP Rauff Hakeem says SL expatriate workers who are sent to Israel are to be given military training: Minister of Labour Manusha Nanayakkara denies the allegation.
  6. Energy Minister Kanchana Wijesekera says the CEB received an additional income of Rs.16bn last month as hydropower generation took place at full capacity due to heavy rains: also says a similar or higher income is expected this month as reservoirs have reached full capacity and hydropower is generated at full capacity.
  7. Police sources report that IGP C D Wickramaratne had announced he will retire from the position, effective from 25th November’23: albeit having to retire from the police service on 26th March’23, Wickramaratne’s tenure had been extended 4 times.
  8. Four police officers arrested in connection with the death of a person who was in remand custody at the Jaffna Prison: remanded until 4th Dec’23.
  9. Police Constable Krishnamoorthi Prathapan, 26, who drowned after having jumped into a canal in Ja Ela in pursuit of a suspect, promoted posthumously to the rank of Sergeant.
  10. Feud between SL Cricket and Ministry of Sports escalates after SL Cricket accused the Ministry of misleading the public over how funds of the SLC board were spent, and interference in World Cup 2023 selection.