Sri Lanka witnessed a nearly 10% decline in its expected coconut harvest in 2024, driving a sharp rise in coconut prices. Adding to the crisis, approximately 100 million coconuts were reportedly destroyed by monkeys, according to Dr. Sunimal Jayakodi, Chairman of the Coconut Cultivation Board.
Speaking at a press conference at the Department of Government Information, Dr. Jayakodi outlined the various factors behind the reduced harvest. These include extreme weather conditions, inadequate nutrition and water, plant diseases, animal-related disruptions, and the conversion of coconut farmlands for other uses.
“There have been discussions about importing coconuts, but this carries the risk of introducing new coconut diseases to our country. We will take all necessary precautions to prevent such threats during the import process,” he assured.
To counteract the shortfall, the Coconut Cultivation Board has unveiled plans to plant 2.5 million new coconut trees in 2025. This initiative will be carefully planned, considering weather patterns and the suitability of planting areas. Meanwhile, the Coconut Research Institute (CRI) forecasts an improvement in the coconut harvest in May and June, as they provide bi-monthly production updates.
Dr. Jayakodi further emphasized ongoing collaboration with the Ministry of Agriculture to tackle the challenge posed by destructive animals. He urged the public to protect coconut plantations and use coconuts responsibly to support the industry during this difficult period.
