President Ranil Wickremesinghe delivered a resounding call to action during the 28th Conference of Parties (CoP28) at the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Dubai, UAE. His address underscored the urgent need for concerted efforts to tackle the unfolding climate crisis while emphasizing the historical significance of environmental defense for present and future generations.
Acknowledging the dire warning of the UNEP’s 2023 report titled “Broken Promises,” President Wickremesinghe highlighted the looming threat of a 3-degree Celsius rise in global temperatures by the century’s end. He emphasized the challenges faced by developing nations, stressing the critical need for investments in finance, technology, and climate resilience.
Expressing concern over the lack of concrete measures in funding arrangements, the President urged a more transparent approach, specifically addressing global debt relief. He advocated for climate justice accessible to all nations and proposed the establishment of a Climate Justice Forum, scheduled for presentation at the upcoming UN Environment Assembly.
President Wickremesinghe’s comprehensive approach involved regional initiatives like the Tropical Belt and the Indian Ocean’s sustainable development, aligning with Sri Lanka’s commitment to global climate action. He proposed a panel to report on the Tropical Belt Initiative, aiming to leverage its rich biodiversity and renewable energy potential to combat the Triple Planetary Crisis.
Linking the health of the Indian Ocean to climate change, Wickremesinghe stressed the necessity of a sustainable Blue Economy to counter rising sea levels and preserve ocean biodiversity. As the Chair of the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA), he highlighted the collective efforts to ensure a sustainable future for the region.
Furthermore, Wickremesinghe revealed plans for the International Climate Change University (ICCU), aiming to advance research and capacity building to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius. Operationalizing ICCU next year would significantly contribute to global climate efforts.
In conclusion, President Wickremesinghe’s address at COP28 outlined a roadmap for immediate action, blending regional initiatives with global cooperation, showcasing Sri Lanka’s dedication to climate leadership on the international stage.
