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Sri Lanka tourism records impressive performance in the 4Q of 2023

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka tourism is witnessing an impressive performance in the fourth quarter of 2023 (4Q23), with tourist arrivals to the island nation increasing sharply in the first half of the month of November.

For the first 15 days of November, tourist arrivals totalled 74,664, the highest recorded within the first two weeks for the whole of 2023, the provisional data released by the Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority (SLTDA) showed.

The previous highest arrival recorded within the first 15 days was in March 2023, with the influx of 60,882 international visitors.

Accordingly, 36 percent of the tourist arrival target set by the SLTDA for the month of November has been realised. The SLTDA has forecasted tourist arrivals for the month of November to reach 204,114.

To meet the target, Sri Lank has to lure at least 129,450 international visitors in the remaining 15 days of the month, which is about 8,630 tourists per day on average.

Meanwhile, the daily arrival average has increased to 4,977, which again is the highest recorded for the said period this year, up from the 3,500 average in October.

With the increasing rate of arrivals seen in November so far, the cumulative tourist arrival for January 01 to November 15 has reached 1,200,119, generating an income of US $ 1.59 billion.

Sri Lanka hopes to lure at least 1.55 million internationally for the year 2023, generating an income of US $ 2.5 billion.

The Tourism Ministry and SLTDA have repeatedly expressed con- fidence in the tourism sector exceeding the arrival target.

However, the industry stakeholders have shared that it is likely the target would be missed by a small margin.

For the month of November so far, India ranks as the largest tourist traffic generator for Sri Lanka, accounting for 18 percent of the total arrivals. Ranking second is the Russian Federation, contributing to 17 percent of the arrivals. And in third place is Germany, bringing in 10 percent of the arrivals.

The other key markets include the United Kingdom, Australia, China and the United States.

Despite economic struggles and travel bans experienced in the previous year, Sri Lanka has witnessed a significant increase in tourism in the first ten months of 2023.

This commendable growth in the tourism sector is largely attributed to the strategic program implemented by President Ranil Wickremesinghe.

The program was designed with a primary focus on strengthening the national economy via the robust development of the tourism industry.

The revival of the tourism industry requires innovative strategies. According to tourism ministry , the development of vibrant and active cities is key to attracting tourists.

In the previous year, the tourism industry was in a dismal state due to the economic crisis and travel restrictions imposed on Sri Lanka.

Ultra-luxury liner ‘Celebrity Edge’ arrives in Colombo with over 2,700 tourists

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): With Sri Lanka expecting a greater proportion of high-end cruise travellers this year, it is anticipated that cruise calls would exceed the record-setting year of 2018.

“Analysing data so far, there is a high probability that leisure cruise calls to the country will surpass the 65 cruise calls made in 2018, as over 30 cruises have called in the country during the first five months,” Sri Lanka Tourism Promotion Bureau (SLTPB) Director Marketing Dushan Wickramasuriya said.

Noting that leisure cruise tourism offers several benefits to destinations, local economies, and travellers, he said it was a sector which was not tapped aggressively earlier due to insufficient connectivity and terminal facilities.

He also noted the economic impact of leisure crude tourism is massive with higher passenger numbers and value generation.

“Leisure cruise passengers contribute to the local economy by spending money on various goods and services such as accommodations, dining, shopping, excursions, and transportation.

This spending supports local businesses, generates employment opportunities, and stimulates economic growth in those areas,” he added.

However, ports that cater to cruise ships often require infrastructure development and improvement. “The Government has already stepped up efforts to build passenger terminals and building docking facilities and other amenities,” he asserted.

He also said discussions are underway to explore a mechanism to offer visas for Indian tourists.

The commencement of the first-ever dedicated luxury Indian cruise line, Cordelia, Sri Lanka Tourism is expecting a greater boost this year with 80,000 Indian visitors and an expected economic impact of $ 18 million over the next four months.

The ‘Celebrity Edge’, a cruise ship operated by Celebrity Cruises, will arrive from Kochi, India to Colombo, Sri Lanka today, with 2,780 passengers, primarily from the United States, Australia and Canada, along with 1,273 crew members.

The 306m-long vessel boasts 15 decks and modern amenities. Having set sail from Dubai on November 13 and docking in Mumbai on November 16, the ‘Celebrity Edge’ is en route to Phuket, Thailand, as part of its 12-day voyage.

The final destination is Singapore, where the journey will conclude on November 25.’Celebrity Edge’ is operated by Celebrity Cruise, which is a firm under the renowned travel cruise line brand, Royal Caribbean Cruise.

The liner’s biggest attraction is the ‘Magic Carpet’, the world’s first cantilever floating platform arranged on a ship. The entertainment platform hovers at the height of a 13-storey building, between the sea and the sky. It can also be lowered to the water level.

SL Banking Sector to stage a comeback with Rs. 450 bn recapitalization

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka’s banking sector is ready to come back from the present downfall in the economic crisis following the government’s capital infusion of Rs 450 billion under recapitalization initiative of Budget 2024, several general managers of leading banks said.

They noted that the government’s efforts to introduce new laws to strengthen the financial sector will be an impetus for the local banks.

To build additional capital accumulation, an amount of LKR 450bn is allocated to support the capital improvement process in the banking system according to the independent asset quality review supported by IMF.

It has also been proposed to divest 20% of the investment in the two large State Banks either to strategic investors or to the public.

The Banking Act will be amended in early 2024 in order to provide the legal framework to the reforms such as appointment of Chief Officers, State Bank Board Members and restrictions on individual borrowers of the state-owned banks.

The borrowing limits are to be increased to LKR 7,350bn to aid the bank recapitalization and external debt restructuring.

The Government is to introduce Public Debt Management Act, Public Financial Management Act, Public Asset Management Act, Public Enterprise Reform Law, Investment Law and Public Private Partnership Law.

A regulatory framework to facilitate the gig economy and e-commerce transactions including cross border transactions to cover the areas of payment system, fiscal revenue and employee welfare.

The Government has allocated LKR 450bn of taxpayers’ funds to recapitalize the state banks in the process of restructuring the State-Owned Enterprises’ debts.

Sri Lanka’s banking sector is now saddled with additional pressure from the ever increasing non-performing loans (NPLs) given to COVID-19 hit businesses and individuals under the government’s relief scheme, Finance Ministry data showed.

According to the data, a massive sum of Rs. 1.6 trillion with accumulated interest as at March 31 2023 has to be repaid to the local banking sector by business enterprises, SMEs and individuals, hit by COVID-19 and subsequent economic crisis.

It has been indicated that non-settled loans obtained by affected business owners and persons under concessionary terms in five stages now amounts to 15.65 per cent from the total debt stock.

The coronavirus outbreak coupled with economic crisis and the resultant prolonged business disruptions have made it impossible for borrowers to repay their loans given under the scheme resulting in the banks’ credit profiles on the down side, several general managers said.

Sri Lanka Original Narrative Summary: 19/11

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  1. Majority of Constitutional Council Members decline to approve the reappointment of C D Wickramaratne as IGP: Govt has failed to make a permanent appointment since March’23.
  2. India’s Minister of Earth Sciences Kiren Rijiju calls on President Ranil Wickremesinghe while in Malé to attend the inaugural ceremony of Maldives President Mohamed Muizzu: discuss bilateral relationship.
  3. Several areas in Colombo inundated due to downpours: Armour Street, Thunmulla Junction and High-Level Road at Kirulapone submerged in water: heavy traffic congestion observed within the areas.
  4. Delegation headed by Chinese President Xi Jinping’s Special Envoy & State Councillor Shen Yiqin arrives in Sri Lanka: expected to be in the country until 21st November.
  5. Colombo Stock Market ends post-Budget week with a loss of 2% amidst poor investor sentiment-led lacklustre trading: ASPI loses 259 points (2.38%) during the week: daily turnover in the week averages Rs.834mn, down from Rs.1.6bn last week.
  6. CEB says 2nd Generator Unit at Norochcholai Coal Power Plant deactivated due to a fault: power supply to be unaffected as hydropower will be generated to the maximum: the 3rd Generator Unit on the verge of being operational: 165MW Kelanitissa Combined Cycle Power Unit also shut down for scheduled maintenance for 6-weeks.
  7. Member of the new CB Governing Board Sanjeeva Jayawardena suddenly resigns: motive for resignation said to be unclear: sources say Jayawardena was worried about the appointment of Dr Ravi Ratnayake, the former Chairman of the failed Kanrich Finance, to the Governing Board.
  8. Tourism Development Authority Chairman Priantha Fernando says SL will generate a revenue of over USD 5bn from tourism receipts next year: also says this would be the highest-ever revenue figure generated by the industry: asserts the industry targets 2.3mn tourist arrivals next year.
  9. Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa says that SL Cricket President Shammi Silva had sent a letter to the International Cricket Council alleging that the Sports Ministry had made undue interferences in its activities: asserts that this letter had led to the ICC ban on SL Cricket: tables the letter in Parliament.
  10. SL Cricket’s Coach-Consultant Mahela Jayawardena says he was given a half-baked, half-fit group of players who failed to deliver by losing 7 of the 9 matches in India: asserts that fatigue got into the players and performance died down from the first game towards the last game, because of low fitness.

SLC responds to allegations by Opposition Leadership

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Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka Cricket (SLC) vehemently denied recent allegations made by the SJB (Samagi Jana Balawegaya) leadership in Parliament concerning communication between SLC and the International Cricket Council (ICC).

In a statement dated November 19, SLC clarified that there is a misapprehension and misinterpretation of the referenced letter.

As a Full Member of the ICC, SLC is obligated to adhere to ICC articles of association and inform the ICC of any difficulties in meeting these obligations, the statement read, adding that interference by the Sports Minister, Mr. Roshan Ranasinghe, in SLC’s governance and operations prompted concerns, leading SLC to bring the matter to the attention of the ICC.

It further noted that the ICC took actions, including issuing warnings and appointing a committee to monitor political interference. Despite warnings, the Sports Minister continued to interfere, appointing individuals and circulating confidential information to the ICC.

In response, the ICC stated it would not recognise any interim committees appointed by the Sports Minister and would only recognise duly elected SLC office bearers. SLC’s suspension was a result of continuous interference, not a miscommunication, as alleged by the SJB Leader, the statement emphasised.

SLC further urged a thorough understanding of international sports association dynamics before making baseless accusations and statements lacking merit.

Finance State Minister assures VAT hike won’t affect electricity tariff

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Colombo (LNW): In light of the recent hike in the Value Added Tax (VAT), Finance State Minister Ranjith Siyambalapitiya reassured that certain sectors, including electricity tariffs, will remain unaffected.

His comment coincides with the ongoing efforts by the authorities to regularise the country’s tax system, aiming for what the government describes as a fair and efficient collection process.

The decision to increase VAT was implemented in January as part of the government’s strategy to enhance revenue in compliance with agreements with the World Bank. However, the Minister underscored that this is a temporary measure.

He further elaborated that once the tax network is thoroughly optimised, the government will be in a position to offer relief to the public.

Shooting incident in Galle: No casualties

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Colombo (LNW): A shooting incident occurred in the Dadalla area of Galle on Saturday (18) afternoon (18), Police said.

Two unidentified suspects in a Wagon R-type car fired at a person inside a parked three-wheeler outside a hotel, a statement by the Police Media Division said.

Fortunately, no injuries were reported in the incident, and the suspects’ car was later found in the Galle, Habaraduwa area.

The three-wheeler driver and his son were at the hotel to pick up a foreigner, following instructions from another person when the shooting occurred, Police further said.

The Police are actively conducting investigations to apprehend the suspects.

National Policy on Reconciliation and Coexistence in final stage

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Colombo (LNW): The Office for National Unity and Reconciliation Bill underwent a comprehensive discussion at the recent meeting of the Sectoral Oversight Committee on Reconciliation and National Unity in Parliament, chaired by MP Dilan Perera.

Government officials, including representatives from the Ministry of Justice, Prison Affairs and Constitutional Reforms, Attorney General’s Department, Legal Draftsman’s Department, and the Office for National Unity and Reconciliation, participated in the meeting.

Committee Chief Perera addressing the meeting expressed concern about recent incidents where political and religious leaders displayed behavior that could incite religious or racial tensions, potentially hindering the government’s efforts to steer the country away from economic challenges.

He emphasised the need to amend the Office for National Unity and Reconciliation Bill accordingly and submit it to Parliament for approval.

The Committee also delved into the ongoing activities of the Office for National Unity and Reconciliation.

Representatives highlighted the completion of preliminary work on the National Policy on Reconciliation and Coexistence, a key objective outlined in the bill. They also discussed reconciliation initiatives carried out in universities and schools.

Acknowledging schools as an optimal platform for fostering national unity, the Committee explored the legal involvement of the school system in the Bill. The Office of National Unity and Reconciliation, in collaboration with the Ministry of Education and the National Institute of Education, expressed readiness to initiate programmes in selected schools from the 67 trilingual schools in Sri Lanka.

The Committee was informed that, per the Act’s provisions, the Office of National Unity and Reconciliation can recommend necessary amendments to the government.

The Chairman expressed his intention to discuss this matter with the Minister of Justice and the Minister of Education in future sessions. Additionally, he proposed the inclusion of youth representatives in upcoming meetings of the Sectoral Oversight Committee. MP Mayadunna Chinthaka Amal attended the meeting.

CoPA urges IRD to ensure proper government receipt of public-paid VAT

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Colombo (LNW): The Inland Revenue Department (IRD) during a session of the Committee on Public Accounts (CoPA) faced inquiries regarding the proper receipt of Value Added Tax (VAT) from the public for various goods.

Currently, around 13,000 institutions are registered for VAT, and IRD officials are actively investigating the compliance of these institutions in remitting the relevant taxes to the government.

The committee emphasised that there is a need for institutions collecting VAT to establish a system ensuring accurate tax remittance to the government.

This discussion took place on November 15 during the CoPA meeting in Parliament, chaired by State Minister Lasantha Alagiyawanna.

The session aimed to scrutinise the Auditor General’s reports and assess the Inland Revenue Department’s performance for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021.

The committee inquired about the feasibility of the Inland Revenue Department taking over and maintaining the RAMIS computer system. However, IRD officials cited a shortage of human resources as a hindrance to assuming control of the system.

It was disclosed in the committee that six institutes are already linked to the RAMIS computer system, but the Department of the Registrar of Companies is facing delays in connecting due to technical reasons.

The committee recommended an immediate upgrade of the Registrar of Companies’ system and integration with the RAMIS system, with a progress report due before January 1, 2023.

The chairman instructed the provision of a comprehensive report on tax classifications and the arrears amounting to Rs. 943 billion to be collected.

Regarding new taxpayer registrations, officials reported that approximately 198,253 new taxpayers have been registered in 2023.

The Inland Revenue Department highlighted ongoing efforts to include the identified 16 million citizens over the age of 18 in tax payment programs.

The meeting, attended by State Ministers and Members of Parliament, addressed key issues related to tax administration and system upgrades within the Inland Revenue Department.

President proposes bold regional integration & economic transformation

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PMD: During the key note address at the ‘YPO Colombo Experience: Rediscover the Pearl’ conference held today (18) at the Shangri La hotel Colombo, President Ranil Wickremesinghe revealed his vision for transforming the economic landscape of the region. The President, who held discussions with the new Maldivian President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu, yesterday (17), expressed a desire for closer collaboration between Sri Lanka and the Maldives, envisioning a unified Tourist area.

The president highlighted the economic shift towards Asia, emphasizing the need for South Asian nations to work together to harness the growing economic power in the region. While acknowledging the individualistic nature of South Asian countries, he proposed a model where selective integration in certain sectors could pave the way for effective collaboration.

Turning the spotlight on Sri Lanka’s economic plans, the President unveiled a series of proposals focused on restructuring and modernization. The key objectives include establishing a competitive economy, embracing digital transformation, energy transition and fostering a green economy. The president emphasized the importance of becoming a regional logistic hub and outlined plans for promoting upmarket tourism, modernizing agriculture and introducing reforms in land ownership.

A significant announcement was the decision to grant freehold rights to farmers holding approximately 2 million acres of land, marking a significant step towards agricultural reform. The president also disclosed plans for large-scale modern agricultural enterprises, combining government and private sector efforts to drive economic growth. In the realm of technology, the president allocated funds to promote advancements, including venturing into Artificial Intelligence (AI).

The president outlined the potential industrialization of Tamil Nadu and neighbouring regions, creating a major economic centre. Additionally, the president encouraged Sri Lankan entrepreneurs to invest in neighbouring countries, emphasizing the country’s role in the development of Bangladesh and the exploration of opportunities in Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, and East and West Africa.

In the context of tourism, the president proposed the idea of a unified tourist area involving Sri Lanka, India, and the Maldives, expanding the scope to include Nepal. He also stressed plans for a Bay of Bengal cruise area, positioning it as a larger alternative to the Caribbean.

Concluding his address, the President highlighted on-going trade negotiations and agreements, including Sri Lanka’s application to enter the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and the pursuit of comprehensive economic partnerships with India and Bangladesh. The president expressed optimism about the region’s economic potential and urged young entrepreneurs to actively contribute to the envisioned regional economy.

Regional YPO members participated at this occasion.