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Sri Lanka Original Narrative Summary: 04/04

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01. The document containing the auspicious times for the traditional Sinhala and Tamil New Year handed over to President Ranil Wickremesinghe: ‘Nekath Seettuwa’, the time table of New Year rituals presented by Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs Minister Vidura Wickramanayake at the President’s Office: The Sinhala and Tamil New Year symbolises the transition of the Sun from constellations Pisces to Aries.

02. The first school term for 2023 ends today: Schools to reopen on April 17, 2023: The Education Ministry says school students will receive a holiday for the Sinhala and Tamil New Year.

03. The Election Commission is set to meet today on the holding of the LG Polls: Commission Chief Nimal Punchihewa says the date of the Polls will be decided after April 10, 2023; asserts if the necessary funds are provided before the 10th, there is a possibility of holding postal voting before April 25, 2023.

04. State-run LP Gas distributor LITRO announces the prices of domestic gas cylinders will drop from midnight today: Company Chief Muditha Peiris says the price of a 12.5 kg domestic gas cylinder will drop by about Rs. 1000.

05. The Catholic Bishops’ Conference urges the government to uphold the Constitution and democracy of Sri Lanka and not to proceed with any “unwarranted measures to interfere with the independence of the Judiciary and preserve the Freedom of Speech and Expression of all its citizens.”

06. President Ranil Wickremesinghe says the agreement with the IMF would be presented to Parliament for a vote on whether to support it; adds following this, the key points of the agreements would be enacted into law.

07. Labour and Foreign Employment Minister Manusha Nanayakkara says the duty-free allowances given to migrant workers at the Airport will be increased from May 01, 2023; asserts migrant workers will be entitled to additional duty concessions based on the amount they spend.

08. The appeal filed by the Attorney General challenging the dropping of charges under the PTA against IUSF Convener Wasantha Mudalige by the Colombo Magistrate Court to be called in before the Colombo High Court on June 01, 2023.

09. A protest march organised by the Inter-University Students’ Federation in Colombo against the repression unleashed at state universities dispersed by Police: Tear gas and water cannons thrown at protesters.

10. Former Health Minister Rajitha Senaratne says the United National Party and the Samagi Jana Balawegaya have no difference in policy, and therefore must unite to rebuild the country under President Ranil Wickremesinghe.

Former Health Minister urges UNP and SJB must unite to build SL

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By: Isuru Parakrama

Colombo (LNW): The United National Party (UNP) and the Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) the main Opposition must unite in the mission to rebuild the country in the backdrop where the policies followed by the two political streams are alike, said MP Dr. Rajitha Senaratne.

Accordingly, the former Health Minister emphasised that the programme implemented by the President for economic recovery must be agreed upon.

Senaratne also noted that a visible and positive change is happening in the country since Mr. Wickremesinghe assumed Office as the President, for which he is grateful, adding that a common ground where the two political mainstreams discuss and work together, therefore, must be reached.

IORA Workshop on “Cooperation for Maritime Security” successfully concluded

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A three-day Workshop on “Cooperation for Maritime Security” organized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in collaboration with the Max Planck Foundation for International Peace and the Rule of Law and Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) concluded on 23 March.

The workshop provided an insightful analysis on IORA Member States to identify gaps between domestic legislation and United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). The focal points of maritime safety and security of the IORA Member States, namely Australia, Bangladesh, France, India, Indonesia, Iran, Kenya, Madagascar, Malaysia, Maldives, Mauritius, Mozambique, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Tanzania, Thailand, Yemen and officials from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Sri Lanka Navy and Sri Lanka Coast Guard attended the event. Participants from Dialogue Partners of IORA, Germany, Italy, Japan and USA also joined the workshop virtually.

Professor at the Faculty of Law of the University of New South Wales (UNSW) and President of the Australian Branch of the International Law Association Natalie Klein, Senior Research Fellow, Max Planck Foundation, Arron N. Honniball, Research Fellow, Max Planck Foundation, Egor S. Fedorov, Programme Support Officer, Global Maritime Crime Programme (GMCP) of United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), Asyura Salleh along with experts from Sri Lanka Navy and Sri Lanka Coast Guard conducted the session.  

The Workshop was held on the sideline of the 3rd Meeting of IORA Working Group on Maritime Safety and Security on 20 March 2023 inaugurated by Foreign Secretary Aruni Wijewardane and attended by the Heads of Mission of IORA Member States and Dialogue Partner countries based in Colombo, Senior Officials of Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Fisheries, Sri Lanka Navy, Sri Lanka Air Force, Sri Lanka Coast Guard, Sri Lanka Ports Authority, Merchant Shipping Secretariat, Disaster Management Center and Marine Environment Protection Authority, the UNODC, and officials of the Max Planck Foundation as well as representatives of the GIZ.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Colombo

27 March 2023

Ramayana Trail to be developed in Sri Lanka; visitors may be allowed to use Indian Rupee

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Sri Lanka is recreating the Ramayana trail. This trail includes several popular attractions such as Sigiriya, Ashok Vatika, And Divurumpola Temple, among others. The famous temple town of Trincomalee also has a number of temples related to the epic. There is a possibility of allowing the Indian Rupee for transactions on the island as well.

Times of India (Travel): Sri Lanka has a rich cultural and historical connection with the Indian epic, Ramayana. According to Hindu mythology, Sri Lanka was the kingdom of Ravana, the ten-headed demon king who abducted Sita, the wife of Lord Rama, the hero of the Ramayana.

Lord Rama, with the help of Hanuman and an army, fought a great battle to rescue Sita and defeat Ravana.

As per reports, Sri Lanka is in the process of recreating the Ramayana trail and also a separate Sita trail for those interested. Not only that, the possibility of allowing the Indian Rupee (INR) for transactions on the island is also being discussed.

There are several places in Sri Lanka that are believed to be associated with the Ramayana. Some popular Ramayana trails in Sri Lanka include Sigiriya, an ancient rock fortress believed to be the palace of King Ravana.

It is said that Ravana kept Sita captive in a nearby cave, around the Sigiriya Rock. It is one of the most photographed landmarks in Sri Lanka!

Ashok Vatika, a garden in the city of Nuwara Eliya, is another popular attraction. It is believed that this was the place where Ravana kept Sita captive. It is said that Hanuman met Sita here and gave her Lord Rama’s ring as a symbol of his presence.

Next up is Ravana Ella Falls. This waterfall, in the town of Ella, is believed to be the place where Ravana hid Sita after abducting her. And Divurumpola Temple, a temple near the town of Bandarawela, is believed to be the place where Sita underwent a trial by fire to prove her purity.

The famous temple town of Trincomalee has a number of temples that, one way or another, play a part in the Ramayana Trail. Koneswaram Temple is one such temple. This temple is believed to have been built by Lord Rama in honor of Lord Shiva.

These are just a few examples of the many Ramayana-related sites that can be visited in Sri Lanka. The Ramayana has left a deep imprint on Sri Lankan culture, and many locals take pride in sharing their knowledge of the epic with visitors.

Source: Times of India (Travel)

Authorities intend to sell national carrier SriLankan Airlines

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fl360aero: The authorities of Sri Lanka plan to sell the national carrier SriLankan Airlines, the buyer may be from Russia, the country’s Minister of Transport Bandula Gunawardana said in an interview with Russian agency RIA Novosti.

“Yes, I can confirm that the Sri Lankan authorities are planning to sell SriLankan Airlines, but a buyer has not yet been found. There are many business opportunities here, and the buyer could very well be any Russian company,” Gunawardana said.

The Minister also noted that the country’s authorities want to find a good buyer for the carrier. He also explained why SriLankan Airlines does not fly to Russia now: because of insurance problems.

“The airline has problems with insurance: as soon as they solve it, they will try to resume flights to Russia. I think this will happen in the future.

On March 30 , Country’s President Ranil Wickremesinghe had said that the country’s resources are wasted on the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB), Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC), and SriLankan Airlines.

Things were never this bad for the carrier — SriLankan Airlines is the award-winning national carrier of the Island country Sri Lanka. Launched in 1979, and formerly known as Air Ceylon, SriLankan once became a major player in South Asian aviation establishing a reputation for service, comfort, safety, reliability, and punctuality. SriLankan had joined the oneworld airline alliance in 2014 as the first carrier from the Indian Sub-continent.

However, time is tough for the airline business now, there is not an airline in the world over that has not faced difficulties in the wake of Covid-19. Fuel costs have also been a challenge for everyone.

Srilankan Airlines case is unique , as the carrier was emerging from these challenges with a strong return to operations and profit, Sri Lanka was also on the brink of an economic crisis , multiple factors affected the recovery process.

“Fuel has gone from 25% of our costs to over 50% of costs at one stage last year. Obviously, that makes a big difference in a low-margin industry,”says Richard Nuttall, CEO of the airline.

Shortly thereafter, Sri Lanka defaulted on its foreign debt, prompting discussions with the IMF for a package to address the shortage of foreign currency in the country. There is nowhere the airline can borrow from, while its existing loans are at a high-interest rate.

Sri Lanka has also been in talks with Washington-based International Finance Corporation to help re-structure SriLankan Airlines and two other firms listed for divestiture.

fl360aero

Quality Education not a luxury, but a human right: UN

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By: Isuru Parakrama

World (LNW): The United Nations said many countries around the world are falling short when it comes to investing in public education.

Citing its 4th Sustainable Development Goal for Quality Education, the United Nations today (03) reiterated in a statement that quality education is “not a luxury, but a human right.”

“Providing quality education for all is fundamental to creating a peaceful and prosperous world,” the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals read, adding that “Education gives people the knowledge and skills they need to stay healthy, get jobs and foster tolerance.”

Estimatedly 147 million children miss more than half of their in-class instruction over the past two years, and this generation of children could lose a combined total of US$ 17 trillion in lifetime earnings in present value, the UN emphasised.

School closures have affected girls, children from disadvantaged backgrounds, those living in rural areas, children with disabilities and children from ethnic minorities more than their peers.

President spells out short-term plans to develop tourism down south

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): President Ranil Wickremesinghe spell out the short-term plans of the Government to develop tourism down south at a time where the island nation is regaining momentum in the covid-19 and economic crisis hit the tourism industry.

Government wants to take the whole stretch from Bentota to Hungama and the interior about seven to eight miles and make it one tourist zone and a special economic area, he claimed. .

Sri Lanka can develop tourism both for low rise closer to the beach and high rise buildings at the back,” he said during an inspection visit down south to inspect tourist hotels and challenges faced by the tourism industry stakeholders last Friday.

Sri Lanka tourism has rebounded at present from its set back since 2020 due to the covid -19 epidemic and it has recorded over 335,000 arrivals for the three months from January to the end of March.

Noting that the short-term plans to develop the tourism industry down south have already been discussed with MP Vajira Abeywardena, Ministers Kanchana Wijesekera, Dr. Ramesh Pathirana and Manusha Nanayakkara, he said Galle town, Balapitiya and Koggala will be developed for high rise buildings.

“There will have different committees and we want your help. The Government intends to get it off by the end of the year and go ahead in the next two years,” the President added.

As part of promoting Sri Lanka, he said the Government has decided to have Andree Bushell singing in Colombo next year and then to hold what is called the ‘Galle Consorto’, Galle Literary Festival, Modern Art and Jazz in Matara, fashion week and music in Unawatuna, beach disco in Hiriketiya and a baila carnival in Hikkaduwa in the early part of 2024.

“We can stretch it all out for over two weeks. The Government is keen on your ideas and support to take it further,” he told the tourists and industry stakeholders.

Tourist arrivals to Sri Lanka have exceeded 50,000 in the first 13 days reinforcing the industry’s optimism.

From 1 to 13 March, Sri Lanka received a record 53,838 tourists, whilst also pushing the year-to-date arrivals to 264,022 which is a significant rebound from 2022.

As per the latest data released by the Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority (SLTDA), a total of 27,573 travellers arrived in the first week, and 26,265 in the second week, the provisional data released by the Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority showed.

The boost in arrivals was largely influenced by the Russian tourist, maintaining the lead ahead of India. Daily arrivals have also reached 4,141 compared to over 3,800 levels last year showing a significant improvement.

Russia accounted for 12,762 or 24% of the total tourists, followed by India with 7,348 or 14%, Germany with 4,289 or 9%, the UK with 3,937 or 8%, and the US with 2,716 or 5%.

The tourism industry has also managed to rebound with earnings exceeding $ 330 million in tandem with the boost in arrivals in 2023. Sri Lanka Tourism will soon launch its promotions on focused markets to make the country a year –round destination.

Against this backdrop, Sri Lanka will likely meet its arrivals target of 105,000 for March, whilst expressing confidence that the set target of 1.55 million visitors by the end 2023 is possible with an income of $ 2.88 billion.

Originally for 2023, Sri Lanka Tourism set an ambitious target of 1.5 million arrivals and an income of $ 5 billion by attracting high-end travellers who spend over $ 400 per day from the current $ 200.

Heineken Lanka to further strengthen its position in the local market

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka’s second largest brewer Heineken Lanka to further strengthen its position in the market dominated by the largest of Sri Lanka’s brewers the Lion Brewery, which is also the oldest brewery in the country.

Heineken Asia Pacific Regional Managing Director Uday Sinha has recently made a landmark visit to Sri Lanka focusing on engaging with local teams and partners to further strengthen its position in the local market.

Heineken Lanka started as United Breweries Lanka in 1997, and was later acquired by Asia Pacific Brewery (Lanka) Limited (the former name of Heineken Lanka) in 2005.

The brewery’s parent company, Heineken Asia Pacific (formerly known as Asia Pacific Breweries), is a Singaporean-based joint venture between Heineken International and Fraser and Neave. The brewery, located in Mawathagama, produces a range of medium and high-strength beers,

This was Heineken Asia Pacific Regional Managing Director Uday Sinha’s first visit to Sri Lanka since the company Heineken Lanka, a wholly owned subsidiary of Heineken NV, commenced locally brewing its global premium flagship brand Heineken in 2021.

It is the only 100% pure malt lager beer in Sri Lanka. It is brewed using the four high-quality ingredients of European malt, water, European Hops, and Heineken A-Yeast and managed through stringent quality controls.

Domiciled in Singapore, and an engineer by profession, conferred by the prestigious Birla Institute of Technology in India, Sinha also holds a Master of Business Administration from Xavier School of Management.

As Regional Managing Director at Heineken Asia Pacific, he is responsible for overseeing the growth and development of some of Heineken’s 24 operating companies in the region, including Australia, Cambodia, Indonesia, New Caledonia, New Zealand, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Papua New Guinea, since 2021.

Emphasizing the country’s strategic importance, Sinha said: “We see the immense potential of Sri Lanka through moderation and enjoyment with our international premium brands.

We are happy to have invested significantly in the country over the years and support Sri Lanka during turbulent times, especially through the recent up-gradation of our brewery, to locally brew our beer brands to match the international quality and standards it is globally renowned for.”

He added: “As Sri Lanka returns to recovery, we look forward to seeing progressive strides being made to enable consumers to choose the brands they love through a fair and competitive playing field.

The key here is to unlock greater accessibility of soft liquor in the market by granting increased operating licenses in the country.

He thanked the Government of Sri Lanka, the Department of Excise, the Ministry of Finance, and all other stakeholders who are making every effort to make this a reality and look forward to working closely together with them in this regard.”

Heineken Lanka Managing Director Maud Meijboom-van Wel said: “they intend to lead the market through our iconic brands with passion through innovation and premiumization at scale, providing consumers and customers with the brands they want to buy with easy access.

This visit, therefore, helped us accelerate our commitment to deliver on our portfolio strategy that is fit to win and capable of shaping the future of the beer market in Sri Lanka,” she added.

Police arrest 39 Chinese nationals over online financial scam

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By: Isuru Parakrama

Colombo (LNW): A group of 39 Chinese nationals have been arrested in Aluthgama area on the allegation of engaging in an online financial scam, Police said.

Reports emerge that the group, also recognised as an entity comprised of wanted criminals subject to red notices by the INTERPOL, had defrauded money from people around the world, and was arrested on Saturday (01) by a joint operation by the Police and Chinese officials.

Among the arrestees are 33 men, five women and also a minor, according to Police.

The suspects had been living in Aluthgama over the last six months, and some had even been made to stay against their will and forced to commit the crime, Police added.

Computer devices, smart devices and money have been recovered from the suspects’ possession, and three suspects were arrested without their passports, which, according to the Police, had been taken by the mastermind involved in the scam.

Finance State Minister to meet with IMF and WB officials

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By: Isuru Parakrama

Colombo (LNW): State Minister of Finance Shehan Semasinghe he is set to meet with the officials the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank, to hold bilateral discussions regarding the upcoming programmes in Sri Lanka.

Accordingly, lengthy talks will be held between the parties at a conference in Washington, US, next week, the Minister said, adding that the CBSL Governor and the Finance Secretary will also attend the occasion.