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Sri Lanka Original Narrative Summary: 29/12

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  1. Energy Minister Kanchana Wijesekera says Sri Lanka is expecting companies from Japan, India, Japan and US based New Fortress Energy Co. to jointly provide a proposal to supply a liquefied natural gas terminal.
  2. Hotels Association President M Shanthikumar says the proposed hike in electricity tariffs will kill the sector: asserts if the Govt increases the tariff once again, it is a crime.
  3. FSP Secretary Pubudu Jayagoda claims an Indian pharmaceutical company has settled the hotel bills of Health Minister Keheliya Rambukwella during his visit to India from 21 to 24 December to inspect a pharmaceutical manufacturing factory: calls for an investigation into the matter.
  4. Colombo Municipal Council to fine owners of “unutilised land” within the Colombo City: revenue for 2023 through this exercise estimated at Rs.12 bn.
  5. Energy Minister Kanchana Wijesekera reiterates the 8-hour-long power cuts predicted by certain Ceylon Electricity Board trade unions will not materialise if the requested power tariff increase is granted for next year: challenges those who are opposed, to go to Courts.
  6. Survey by University of Peradeniya shows Kelaniya Police Division recorded the highest number of crimes so far this year with 2,287: Anuradhapura, second with 2,058: Nugegoda, third with 2,018: over 1,000 crimes reported from Negombo,
    Kandy, Kurunegala, Mount Lavinia, Colombo, Ratnapura, Gampaha, Kuliyapitiya and Panadura.
  7. Authorities to take steps to implement the demerit system for driving licenses: relevant Cabinet paper to be presented in January 2023.
  8. IGP instructs Police to take legal action on attempts to forcibly seize vehicles and other assets by finance and leasing firms over unpaid loan and lease installments: stresses companies must file cases before a District Court to obtain orders to recover possession as stipulated in the Lease Financing Act.
  9. President Ranil Wickremesinghe instructs Nuwara Eliya District Secretary and Commissioner to immediately place 30 acres of abandoned land adjacent to the Ambewela Farm under the purview of the farm and provide necessary facilities to develop it as grazing land to meet the food requirement of the dairy cows.
  10. Senior Finance Ministry official says this is not the time to hold an election: asserts the country is facing its worst economic crisis and the State’s revenue is sufficient only for salaries, pensions and Samurdhi allowances: claims the “systematic measures” taken to solve the crisis and results would be reaped by March 2023.

President on an observation tour at Ambewela Farm

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President Ranil Wickremesinghe instructed the Nuwara Eliya District Secretary and Commissioner to immediately provide 30 acres of abandoned land adjacent to the Ambewela Farm to them and provide the necessary facilities to develop it as grazing land to meet the food requirement of the dairy cows.

President Ranil Wickremesinghe issued these instructions two days ago (27) during an observation tour of the United Dairies Lanka (Pvt.) Ltd, which belongs to the Ambewela Farm Group.

The President commended the systematic growth achieved by the Ambewela Farm in the dairy production industry adding that it has set an example for other dairy farms as well. The President also instructed to open this farm for research activities for university students in the country to gain experience in the dairy farming field.

General Manager of the Ambewela Farm Group Sarath Bandara said that the Ambewela Farm is the main centre in Sri Lanka as well as in South Asia which can boast of the highest technical application in dairy production and farming technology.

Presently, there are about 1,000 dairy cows at the Ambewela Farm. All activities such as maintaining the dairy cows, providing necessary fodder, weighing, diagnosing diseases and separating them from others are done through an automated system. The cows are milked thrice a day and 40,000 litres of liquid milk is supplied to the market daily.

Around 4,500 cows are currently being fed within the entire Ambewela Farm network. While this institution was under the government before the establishment of the Ambewala Group in 2001, the daily milk production stood at a mere 1,500 litres.

The Ambewela Farm system has been working for the last 15 years to create the best dairy cows for Sri Lanka. Accordingly, none of these dairy cows is imported and only a very few male animals are imported once every few years.

Additionally, around one thousand indirect jobs have been created in the process of providing fodder for the animals on this farm. A mechanism is already in place to get the whole maize plant to the Ambewela Farm from the farmers after harvesting the crop. Accordingly, the Ambewela Farm has facilities to amass around 25,000 metric tons of maize plants annually and store them.

President Ranil Wickremesinghe also inspected the 30 acres of abandoned land in the vicinity of the Ambewela Farm which has been identified as suitable land for the cultivation of grass.

PMD

CB cancels Swarnamahal finance licence allowing SMBF to take over assets

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The Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) has decided to cancel the Finance Business Licence issued to Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC (SFSP), effective from yesterday (28 Dec).

Accordingly, as per Section 37(3) of the Finance Business Act, No. 42 of 2011 (FBA), SFSP will no longer be permitted to engage in Finance Business under the FBA with effect from today.

The Certificate of Registration of SFSP as a Registered Finance Leasing Establishment was also cancelled under the provisions of the Finance Leasing Act, No. 56 of 2000, on the instructions of the Director of CBSL’s Department of Supervision of Non-Bank Financial Institutions.

In view of the contribution made by SMB Finance PLC (SMBF) (then SMB Leasing PLC) to repay the remaining deposits of SFSP, as per the directions of the “Masterplan for Consolidation of Non-Bank Financial Institutions Sector”, unclaimed deposit liability of SFSP will be transferred to SMBF along with the corresponding assets value and relevant depositor information.

Further, Sri Lanka Deposit Insurance and Liquidity Support Scheme (SLDILSS) will take necessary actions to pay compensation to the outstanding insured depositors of SFSP up to a maximum of Rs. 1,100,000/- per depositor as per the regulations of the SLDILSS in due course.

Upon the transfer of unclaimed deposit to SMBF and payment of compensation through SLDILSS, the entirety of the deposit liability of SFSP will be settled.

SMB Leasing PLC is set to buy Rs. 425 million worth of assets of Swarnamahal Financial Services PLC (SFSP), enabling the latter to settle outstanding deposits.

The move follows the Central Bank, in principle, approving SMB Leasing (SMBL) to transfer Rs. 425.3 million to SFSP to settle outstanding deposits. I

In lieu of the transfer of funds, SFSP has to transfer the unencumbered title of three properties to SMBL. Thereafter, the licence of SFSP to conduct finance business was cancelled.

The properties, which SFSP will transfer ownership to SMBL, are 195.86 perches of bare land in Gangatennwatte, Angunawala, Kandy; 46 perches of land and building at 10, De Alwis Avenue, Mt. Lavinia, and three shops at the Ja-Ela Realty Plaza.

SMBL said the Monetary Board of the CBSL granted, in principle, approval to issue a finance business license upon completing the pay-off of public deposits and purchase of certain assets of a finance company at Rs. 425.3 million.

This was under the master plan for Consolidation of Non-Bank Financial Institutions of the CBSL.

SL’s economic crisis deepens the food in security despite relief measures

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Sri Lanka’s economic crisis has deepened the risk of food insecurity, a report released by the World Food Programme (WFP) revealed.

Accordingly, while 36% of households are food insecure, 76% have resorted to food-based coping strategies, WFP stated.

This indicates the failure of the government’s efforts to minimize the impact of food shortage and high cost of living on the poor and the middle class people by implanting relief schemes.

The government has allocated Rs 46,600 million for crisis-related initiatives, including providing Rs 10,000 per food-insecure family and an additional monthly allowance of Rs 2,500 for pregnant mothers for four months respectively.

Additionally, the government recently initiated a National Food Security Programme. It has also proposed establishing youth agriculture companies, writing off paddy farmers’ outstanding loans, etc.

A further Rs 400 million was allocated for the Department of Agriculture to provide farmers with seeds/planting material urgently and Rs 40 billion for fertilizer for paddy cultivation for the 2022/2023 ‘Maha’ season

Despite having remained at relatively stabilized levels over the past three months, food security levels still remain concerningly high, the report indicated.

It has been observed that nearly eight in ten households regularly turn to food-based coping strategies and over five in ten households pawning items or formally borrowing money in order to eat.

Food prices also remain a primary concern for nine out ten households.“With limited purchasing power, over 50% of households are purchasing food on credit. Consumption of adequate diets remains low.

Thirty five percent of households are facing insufficient food consumption, with many consuming far less diverse and nutritious diets”, the report read, emphasizing that the crisis continues to disproportionately impact different segments of society.

Female-headed households (44%) are faring worse than male-headed households, while those in the estate areas (43%) consistently experience higher levels of acute food insecurity than those in urban and rural areas.

Food insecurity saw an increase of 4% in October, compared to the figures seen in September, with almost half of the households (48%) in the Southern province being deemed food insecure, followed closely by Sabaragamuwa province (45%).

Those in the East and the North recorded the lowest food insecurity scores in October, with the former having recorded a score of 26%, and the latter coming in just a percentage lower at 25%.

Six out of nine provinces saw a rise in food insecurity between September and October, namely Uva, Southern, North Central, Central, North Western and Eastern provinces.

There was a reduction in food insecurity in the Northern province of 8 percentage points from September.

Hambantota Port to promptly promote afloat vessel repairs in 2023

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The Hambantota International Port (HIP) is to promote afloat vessel repairs promptly in 2023, the Port officials said today.

HIP is supporting Colombo Dockyard PLC (CDPLC) to handle running repairs to vessels while they remain afloat in the harbour.

The majority of vessels directed to HIP for afloat repairs come with damages experienced below the water line. CDPLC carries out permanent repairs on these ships with service assistance from HIP.

Praneeth Rajapakse, Head of Afloat Repairs, CDPLC noted that“Usually repairs of this nature require us to bring the vessel into dry docks, but we are confident of doing such operations efficiently at HIP.

HIP has the berthing capacity and capability to handle afloat repairs along with our expert team. Handling dry docking services afloat is a valuable saving of time for our vessels, especially when they are carrying cargo and incurring demurrage costs.

“The facilities available at HIP makes this complex service possible, and we are able to carry out our permanent repairs without the ship having to go elsewhere with a temporary fix,”he added

Recently, CDPLC directed MV Sandpiper for afloat repairs at HIP. The Sandpiper had damaged its stern tube aft seal unit during a cargo operation in Bangladesh and sought dry docking services.

However, CDPLC recommended afloat repairs at HIP which was a much more convenient and cost-effective solution.

“HIP being the closest in the region to east west shipping lanes, makes the port an ideal destination for ships requiring any type of repairs and we have the necessary skills, and deep draft berthing capacity to handle afloat services, which will be a value addition to the shipping industry.

“We plan on aggressively promoting this service in the coming year,” Tissa Wickramasinghe, COO of Hambantota International Port Group (HIPG) disclosed.

The MV Sandpiper which completed the repairs successfully, is now back in operation. An equally complex repair was handled by CDPLC on MV Sunny Hill, while she was berthed at Hambantota International Port in March this year.

FAO and USAID step into to distribute fertilizer to all paddy farmers

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The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), with funding through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), will distribute 36,000 metric tonnes of Triple Super Phosphate (TSP) fertilizer to all paddy farmers in Sri Lanka through the Ministry of Agriculture.

The amount of TSP provided per farmer will be determined based on the area they cultivated in the 2022/2023 Maha cultivation season.

The distribution list along with the land extent cultivated during this Maha season used to determine the amount of TSP fertilizer allocated per farmer has been published and displayed at all Agrarian Service Centres of the Department of Agrarian Development.

FAO invited all eligible paddy farmers to visit their respective Agrarian Service Centre and ensure their details have been incorporated. The distribution lists will be displayed until 5 January 2023, and the date of fertilizer distribution will be shared through the Agrarian Service Centres.

Sri Lanka has imported 103,000 metric tonnes of fertilizer after ban was lifted at the end of December 2021, Agriculture Minister Mahinda Amaraweera said, though importers were given licenses to bring down more.

However forex shortages were preventing the opening of letters of credit, blocking imports.With the fertilizer ban being implemented in 2020, paddy production had fallen 40 percent in the 2021 Maha season.

The ban was lifted in November 31, 2021 and National Fertilizer Secretariat data showed that 103,832 MT of fertilizers have been imported from December 01, 2021 to June 08, 2022, Minister Amaraweera said.

The amount of the imported chemical fertilizer is Urea -20,262 KCL -13,000 SOA -61,233Kieserite -6,411, SOP -168 ,TSP -1241.5,,CES -443.2 and DAP -811.2

Minister Amaraweera said, National Fertilizer office has given permission to import another 38,503.5 MT of Urea.But fertilizer importers were unable to open Letters of Credit due to lack of foreign exchange.

They were also owed Rs 22 billion from the government for subsidized sales of fertilizer and private importers were reluctant to get involved in the business, Amaraweera said.

The fertilizers actually imported were less than the amounts that were given permission to import.

“All other fertilizers that have been imported are less than the amount that has been permitted to import, and the main reason is inability to open LCs due to lack of forex,”Amaraweera said.

For the 2022/2023 Maha season the cabinet had given approval for state fertilizer firms to import 150,000 metric tonnes of urea, 45,000 MT of MOP and 36,000 MT of TSP.

Minister Amarweera said, to get the funds to import the necessary fertilizers, discussions have started with the World Bank, Asia Development bank and other international financial institutions.

Sri Lanka launches a tourism promotion drive in Brazil in the New Year eve

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Sri Lanka has initiated a new promotional campaign in Brazil to lure tourists in the New Year 2023 following the revival of tourism this year with arrivals around a total of 73,314 tourists as of December 26.

The Tourism Minister Harin Fernando stated that a considerable number of tourists are scheduled to visit Sri Lanka in the months of January and February next year.

Meanwhile, the US Silver Spirit luxury cruise left the island on Dec.26 The luxury cruise ship docked at Colombo Port on December 23, along with 438 tourists and 404 members of its staff.

The Embassy of Sri Lanka in Brazil had a networking session with Brasilia based Printed and Electronic Media Journalists to promote Sri Lankan Tourism, Food and Ceylon Tea.

This was a part of the Trade and Tourism promotion initiatives of the Embassy, at its premises on 21 December, 2022.

In his address to the journalists, Ambassador of Sri Lanka to Brazil, Sumith Dassanayake stated that currently Sri Lanka has reached the stability level of the pre-pandemic era and the country is ready to receive large number of tourists from across the world.

He invited the gathering to promote Sri Lanka as a Trade and Tourist destination amongst other in the country. Responding to journalists at the Q & A session, Ambassador Dassanayake spoke of the possibility of arranging a familiarization tour to a group of Brazilian journalists to visit Sri Lanka, in due course.

The Minister Counselor (Commercial) of the Embassy conducted a workshop on Ceylon Tea, highlighting the history, the process of bringing tea leaves to the cup and unique characteristics of Ceylon Teas.

The event concluded with a Sri Lankan Dinner and tea tasting which allowed invitees to sample different varieties of Ceylon teas.

The guests shared live updates of the event on their social media platforms, reaching out to their large number of subscribers and followers.

Minister of Tourism Harin Fernando states that 701,331 tourists visited Sri Lanka between January 2022 and December 26, 2022.

The minister pointed out that the government expects tourist arrivals to hit 720,000 in total by the end of 2022.The number of tourist arrivals in the year 2021 stood at 194,495.

Sri Lanka shines at “3rd International Thai Silk Fashion Week” in Bangkok

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Embassy and Permanent Mission of Sri Lanka in Bangkok coordinated the participation of Creative Director of Buddhi Batiks Darshi Keerthisena at the “3rd  International Thai Silk Fashion Week”  held at Royal Paragon Hall, Siam Paragon, Bangkok. SriLankan Airlines was one of the sponsors of Sri Lanka’s participation.

The “3rd  International Thai Silk Fashion Week”, the biggest fashion extravaganza in Thailand was co-hosted by the Office of the Permanent Secretary, the Prime Minister’s Office and the Association of Thai Culture and Promotions in honour of the 90th birthday of Her Majesty Queen Sirikit, the Queen Mother.

Inaguaring the Fashion show the Deputy Prime Minister Professor Dr. Wisanu Krua-ngam stated that Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha and his Government considers the Thai Silk Fashion Show as an opportunity to promote cross-cultural exchanges and enhance multilateral relationships with other countries through Thai silk, an important legacy of Her Majesty Queen Sirikit, the Queen Mother. 

Fashion designers from 60 countries showcased traditional and contemporary outfits made of Thai silk during their shows, which were telecasted live on “Fashion TV”.  Renowned fashion designers, such as Jimmy Choo, Rocco Barocco and Danha Kim were among the participants. Some of them joined the judging panel and exchanged ideas with fashion students. 

The Organizing Committee of the “3rd International Thai Silk Fashion Week” comprised Heads of Mission and their Spouses based in Bangkok including Sri Lanka Ambassador to Thailand Chaminda Colonne’s spouse, Stephen Senanayake.

The event drew at least 10,000 visitors per day, including members of the diplomatic corps, local and foreign media, international design houses, representatives of luxury brands, fashion designers, merchandisers and travel agents.


Embassy and Permanent Mission of Sri Lanka

Bangkok

28 December 2022

CB Governor Nandalal warns of business collapse except forex earners

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Uttering an obvious again in front of a podium, Central Bank Governor Nandalal Weerasinghe recently said only those who could survive this crisis are the ones who could make earnings in foreign currency at a time when the economy is undergoing a dramatic reset in its attempt to come out of its worst balance of payment crisis.

“Only those who can survive as I always say are the foreign exchange earning sectors,” he said referring to the potential pain that could be felt in the process of restructuring the country’s debt stock, which is now in default.

Speaking at a recent forum in Colombo, .Weerasinghe however urged every business to transform itself to earn dollar incomes using the current crisis as an opportunity as those who earn in dollars get a better deal compared to a year ago after the rupee collapsed shedding nearly 80 percent of its value.

He said such companies could navigate the import shortages and beat domestic inflationary forces much better than those who are confined to the home market alone, earning only in rupees.

“In this kind of situation, and especially in a balance of payment crisis situation, people who are engaged in foreign exchange earning sectors can only survive and do business, ” he claimed.

This is an incentive for all the industries to focus on turning to businesses which are more competitive, foreign income operating entities. This is where the future is,” he stressed.

Many enterprises with the exception of those who have at least an element of foreign income started feeling the squeeze in their operations and thereby their financial performance in the man made economic crisis.

This was because they were compelled to either significantly phase down their operations or close certain business lines altogether when they could not import either the intermediate goods needed to keep their production lines running.

They found it extremely difficult to find foreign currency to open letters of credit when the dollar shortage grew out of control for the finished goods imports which generated those steady incomes.

Making the conditions worse in 2022, these companies were confronted with multifold increase in costs due to both runaway inflation and the sharp loss of value of the rupee against the dollar, sending their manufacturing and operational costs through the roof and thereby shrinking their margins.

This was seen from the Producer Price Index, which remained stubbornly above 100 percent during the last couple of months. However, most of such costs were passed down to the end consumer as seen from the 70 percent increase in consumer prices.

Tightening of the monetary policy aimed at squeezing demand conditions also reduced much of their incomes forcing businesses to downsize their operations.

However, the dollar income earning companies showed much resilience during this period as they found little disruption in sourcing the imported materials they needed while the rupee depreciation added a sudden boost to their toplines in rupee terms, adding further strength to their financial performance.

Three suspicious dead bodies found in three different locations!

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The police said that the bodies of three people who had died suspiciously were found in three places.

A dead body of a man was found in a field in Uhana, Herodurua area last night (27th) and it was later revealed that he was a 37-year-old resident of the same area.

Also, a dead body of a 64-year-old man was found in a well in Ilukkanuwa area of ​​Peradeniya.

Also, a dead body of a male person was found in a canal in Karadibokku area of ​​Kilinochchi and his identity has not yet been identified. The police say that the person is between 40-50 years old.

Uhana, Peradeniya and Kilinochchi police stations are conducting further investigations.