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Nine Chambers demand the Govt to resolve Forex shortage

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The Joint Chambers of Commerce expressed concern on the affects of Foreign exchange crisis on Sri Lanka’s business activities, Small and Medium Scale enterprise and tourism,    

Representatives of the Joint Chambers of Commerce met on March 3rd, 2022 and deliberated on the on-going Forex crisis in the country and its impact on business activity and the economy. 

Consequent to this meeting, 9 Chambers have agreed to call on the government to fulfil their three major demands to tackle Forex crisis by introducing pricing formula for for fuel, gas and electricity while also allowing flexibility on the exchange rate, foreign debt restructuring and economic reform programme. 

The on-going Forex crisis has resulted in daily disruptions to the supply of fuel and electricity which are critical for the functioning of all sectors of the economy, they claimed. 

 There is also a significant shortage of raw material inputs needed for domestic and export production coupled with an inability to pay suppliers in a timely manner.

 As a result, business activities are coming to a halt and the private sector is deeply concerned of the consequences this would have in terms of business continuity that could reverse some of the gains seen recently in tourism and export sectors. 

The consequences of the Forex shortage are also impacting the public causing severe hardship on a daily basis while disrupting the livelihoods of SMEs and daily wage workers.

Joint Chambers demand that the Government:

  1. Establish a market driven pricing formula for fuel, gas and electricity while also allowing flexibility on the exchange rate. We are of the view that it is better to manage a situation of cost escalations compared to the present shortage of essential items including foreign exchange which is crippling economic activity.
  2. Immediately commence a preemptive foreign debt restructuring process in an orderly manner.This should involve restructuring of both commercial and non-commercial debt. We feel commencing this process soon will provide a breathing space to allocate the scarce dollars towards essential imports such as fuel and medicines.
  3. Pursue the support of the IMF and formulate a reform program that would provide confidence to the market and private sector with immediate effect.

The private sector, as represented by the Joint Chambers, is ready to support the Government in developing and implementing a program that would help Sri Lanka emerge out of this crisis and stage a strong post-pandemic recovery as envisioned by all stakeholders.

The NINE chambers expressED willingness to engage with the relevant authorities and policymakers to deliberate this further and take swift action.

We have no problem with the Minister of Finance – Governor of the Central Bank

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The statement made by former Minister Wimal Weerawansa on the 2nd that there is a conflict between the Minister of Finance Basil Rajapaksa and the Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka is completely untrue, says the Governor of the Central Bank Ajith Nivard Cabraal.

“We also have a responsibility in policy form to refer those policy decisions to the Ministry of Finance and to the Government. So it is our responsibility to direct those policy decisions, study them and inform the government. I fulfill that responsibility as the Chairman of the Monetary Board and the Governor of the Central Bank. So when it comes down to it, maybe different people can interpret it differently while waiting. But I want to say that we are fulfilling that responsibility. ”

Ajith Nivard Cabraal was responding to a question raised by journalists at a media briefing held at the Central Bank Auditorium yesterday (04).

7,000 tourists visit SL in first two days of March

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Crushed by an economic crisis due to dwindling foreign reserves and mounting foreign debt, Sri Lanka is desperate to revive the tourism industry, with a target of making 2022 the “Visit Sri Lanka Year” and generating $10 billion from the sector by 2025

Despite fears looming on the tourism industry being impacted by the Russia-Ukraine conflict, Sri Lanka has welcomed nearly 7,000 tourists during the first two days of the month.

As per provisional data released by the Tourism Ministry yesterday, Sri Lanka has received 6,896 tourists within the first two days of March, turning down the distress among the industry which was on its path to recovery post pandemic.

On 1 March, a total of 2,902 travellers and on 2 March, 3,994 visitors arrived in the country. These tourists were led by neighbouring giant — India.

Tourist arrivals have hit a post-COVID all-time high of 96,507 in February, propelling the cumulative figure to-date to 185,730 giving a good start for the year.

Russia continues to dominate as the top source market with 30% or 29,703 of the total arrivals to the country so far, followed by India with 25, 763, UK 18,782, Germany 13,893 and Ukraine 13,893.

Till end of February, the tourist arrivals were led by Russians, however given the current unrest situation, India has emerged as the top source market for the month so far. This has resulted in Russia being pushed to the second rank, whilst Ukraine is no longer among the five or top 10 source markets, as per the latest data released by the Ministry.

During the first two days of March, 1,268 Indian tourists, followed by 885 Russians, 774 Germans, 698 British and 381 Polish travellers arrived in the country.

Although it is too premature to comment on the current impacts to the tourism industry, most industry experts say Sri Lanka could survive with the support of the Indian tourist influx.

Sri Lanka Tourism recently announced that it will host the biggest post-pandemic summit by sponsoring the Travel Agents Association of India’s (TAAI) 66th Annual Convention in mid-April drawing over 500 delegates, thereby wooing more holidaymakers from the neighbouring giant market.

Johnston Fernando explains the reasons for removing Wimal and Gammanpila

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Ministers Wimal Weerawansa and Udaya Gammanpila have been removed from their posts due to their long-running betrayal of the country for the opposition for their own power objectives, says Chief Government Whip Johnston Fernando.

“There was an fuel minister who plays the role of the opposition. As soon as he came out of the office he says there is fuel only for 4 days, or for 7 days, and after those 7 days no dollars are given to bring fuel. Instead goods like apple, grapes etc… are brought. What kind of a minister is he? If the Minister says there is fuel only for 4, wouldn’t the people get panicked? Ministers become scared too! Yesterday a state minister said that he too went home and fill three barrels of fuel after hearing the speech of that minister. So the man who refuels a bicycle for 500 rupees gets a full tank, what happens? People are under pressure.

No order has been placed as per the required plans. Next, the oil refinery was shut down. What did they say while doing all this? They said that we will face a big problem by March. It’s been months since they said that. That means they had a goal. That goal is to show that they are with the government and work against the government. The Minister of Industries has been given the highest amount in the history of Sri Lanka. No Minister of Industry has been given 5 billion to develop industries in the country. They did nothing and did what the opposition wanted. They came to positions thinking about their future. They did the work of betraying this country and the government.

Therefore, requests were made from the President, by the Cabinet and a large number of others that this government would not be able to take over if it goes like this. He took a proper decision by removing two ministers. Such things did happen during Mahinda Rajapaksa’s tenure. We know what Mangala-Sripathi did then, we know what was to happen, we know what the conspiracy was. However, President Mahinda Rajapaksa removed Minister Mangala Samaraweera and Minister Sripathi Sooriyarachchi who worked hardest in that election. Will the war be won if they were not removed? No. When you become the President, when you become the leader of a country, no matter how friendly you are, the leader has to make decisions when dishonesty comes. ”

Johnston Fernando said this addressing a function held in Eheliyagoda yesterday (04).

Sri Lanka requires green accounting – Opposition Leader Sajith (VIDEO)

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Opposition leader Sajith Premadasa has said that countries like Indonesia are currently doing green accounting and that Sri Lanka definitely needs it. He said that through this a definite estimate of the nationally important environmental and wildlife resources of the country could be obtained.

He said that on the one hand, the environmental and wildlife resources of the country would be assessed and on the other hand, there would be a financial value in this regard.

The Leader of the Opposition pointed out that the calculation of the damage to the environment is not done in the GDP calculation criteria and it should be done as well.

Sajith Premadasa said this while donating 10 water filters and a television set to the Yala Welfare and Charitable Society on the occasion of World Wildlife Day through the Samagi Jana Balawegaya’s ‘Green Project – Project Leopard’ project.

8 requests from the CBSL to the government to revive the economy

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The Governor of the Central Bank Ajith Nivard Cabraal says that the Central Bank of Sri Lanka has submitted eight requests to the government to find a solution to the current economic crisis in the country.

Those are;

  1. Imposing a special tax on the importation of certain non-essential items to further reduce their demand
  2. Increase in fuel prices and electricity bills
  3. Taking further incentives for remittances to the country and taking action against the inflow of money into the country through various illegal means.
  4. Using Energy Saving Techniques and Renewing Renewable Energy Techniques
  5. Further increase in money available from foreign countries
  6. Further encouragement of cash inflows to the country through non-debt methods
  7. Rapid conversion of non-strategic and underutilized assets into cash
  8. Postponement of some non-essential and non-urgent capital projects

Ajith Nivard Cabraal stated this addressing a media briefing held at the Central Bank Auditorium yesterday (04).

Covid-19 dead-bodies allowed to be buried in any cemetery

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The bodies of those who died of the covid-19 virus infection have been allowed to be buried in any cemetery in Sri Lanka.

This permission has been granted by the new Health Guidelines issued on 02.03.2022 by the Director-General of Health Services.

The guidelines state that Covid19-bodies should be handed over to relatives and they should be cremated or buried at their own expense and that the government will no longer pay for their funerals.

Read the full Statement

Cargills partners Central Bank in training SMEs

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Continuing its efforts to support the local small and medium entrepreneurs (SMEs), Cargills has partnered with the Central Bank of Sri Lanka to provide a series of SME training workshops.

The first workshop was conducted at the Central Bank’s Centre for Banking Studies Auditorium in Rajagiriya and the inaugural session was held under the patronage of the CBSL Governor Ajith Nivard Cabraal.

The event was also graced by dignitaries from the Ministry of Agriculture, state institutions, foreign embassies, international organisations, and academia.

This initiative is an extension of the Cargills ‘Village to Home’ program through which the Company provides the country’s small and medium entrepreneurs with a platform to engage with a larger network of customers by offering stalls at Cargills FoodCity premises. To date, over 90 SMEs have taken part in the program.

Recognising the challenges faced by SMEs in bringing their products to market, such as a lack of financial literacy and awareness about market standards and technology, Cargills plans to offer training workshops for small business owners in collaboration with the Central Bank’s financial literacy training program.

Attending SMEs will gain a comprehensive understanding on basic financial literacy, packaging and product development, and quality assurance.

The Company intends to develop these small business owners into successful entrepreneurs who can meaningfully contribute towards the local economy.

Year 2021 ended with an onset of a transformational endeavor for small and medium enterprises (SME). Namely, Sri Lanka Small and Medium Enterprises (SLSME), a fully immersed initiative set up to enable Sri Lankan SME development through value creation by means of adopting the business model canvas for innovation (BMC).

The need of increasing SME contribution to GDP is imminent, considering the current economic status of the country.

They make up a large part of Sri Lanka’s economy, accounting for 90% of all businesses and are an essential source of employment opportunities contributing to 45% of jobs in the country, showing that SMEs play an important role in promoting inclusive growth.

Currently, the GDP contribution of SMEs in Sri Lanka is approximately 52% with only 5% contribution to exports while the total GDP contribution from SMEs in successful economies is over 90%.

According to scholars, the country will not be economically sustainable without reaching at least 75% GDP contribution by the SME sector alone.

Moreover, Sri Lankan SMEs are either reluctant or unable to grow a respective business or the venture fails to succeed within 3-5 years of its inception.

Thus, SLSME comes in as a platform that reaches out to businesses to be an active participant in providing solutions to their business-related queries and obstacles

Foreign Affairs Minister G.L. Peiris meets with President of the Human Rights Council and Permanent Representative of Argentina

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Foreign Affairs Minister Prof. G.L. Peiris held a meeting with President of the Human Rights Council and Permanent Representative of Argentina, Federico Villegas at the Palais des Nations and discussed a range of issues relevant to Sri Lanka on the sidelines of the 49th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva.

He was accompanied by Minister of Justice Ali Sabry, Additional Solicitor General Nerin Pulle and Secretary to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Admiral Jayanath Colombage.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Colombo

04 March, 2022

Serious LP gas shortage in the offing soon

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A serious shortage of gas is expected in the market next week, domestic gas companies warned today.The gas companies said that they are unable to import gas as banks are not issuing Letters of Credit.

As a result, they said that a serious shortage of gas is expected in the market next week.The gas companies said that they had alerted Finance Minister Basil Rajapaksa a few ago about the issue.

The gas companies Litro gas and Laugfs gas say that they are facing issues in opening Letters of Credit (LC).The gas supply of the country has encountered many issues due to the present gas crisis in Sri Lanka.

Litro Gas said steps are being taken to avert a crisis adding that a shipment of Gas has reached the Kerawalapitiya Gas Terminal and the distribution process could begin as early as tomorrow.

However, Chairman of Laugfs Gas, W.K.H. Wegapitiya said his company only has sufficient stocks to last the next three days.

He said despite the Finance Minister and other officials being informed regarding the opening of Letters of Credit, on several occasions, there was no positive response.

According to Laugfs Gas Chairman W.K.H. Wegapitiya, only 2000 Gas Cylinders are issued per day at present, compared to 40,000 Gas Cylinders that are issued usually.

Laugfs Gas, Sri Lanka’s privately owned cooking gas company is unable to import liquid petroleum (LP) gas due to a lack of dollars in the market making it difficult for the company to open letters of credit (LCs) with its banks, the company’s chairman said

“We are talking to all the banks, even Samurdhi banks, to see if they can give us dollars,” Laugfs Chairman W K Wegapitya added.

“Sri Lanka’s commercial banks and state-owned banks must organise dollars. It’s not just for us; it’s the same for importers of cement, milk powder and many others.”

“In the simplest terms any country should have foreign reserves to import products. Sri Lanka doesn’t print dollars; we print only rupees.”

He said that the company was supplying around 40,000 to 50,000 gas cylinders per day but now it’s only able to distribute around 10,000 to 15,000 cylinders after the Consumers Affairs Authority (CAA) and Sri Lanka’s Standards Institution (SLSI) increased the requirement of quality checks for gas distributors after a spate of domestic gas cylinder explosions.

Laughs Gas controls around 20 percent of the LP gas market in Sri Lanka while the state owned Litro Gas Lanka Ltd supplies 80 percent.

Litro said yesterday that the company will take at least three weeks to supply gas to reach normal market levels due to tightened safety regulations for gas distributors.

The distribution delay has already led to a black market for LP gas. A 12.5 kg cylinder, which is officially priced at 2,750 rupees, is being sold around 4,500 rupees in some places, local media reported