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Power crisis: Talks between CEB and PUCSL successful – Decision on Tuesday

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The Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) requested the Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL) to launch a power cut for months February, March and April and the discussion held between the two government bodies in this regard today (12) has been successful, revealed PUCSL Chairman Janaka Rathnayake told media.

The discussion was held between the general managers and other officers of the CEB and the PUCSL on how to minimise the current power crisis and act in a manner that would minimise inconvenience to the public, he added.

Accordingly, the decision would be announced on Tuesday, the PUCSL Chief revealed.

Rathnayake further noted that the manner in which a power cut, if it occurs in the long-term, will be carried out, the conservation of power expected from the public and a number of other matters have been discussed and resolved.

MIAP

CEYPETCO proposes price hike again!

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The Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CEYPETCO) in a second raw has proposed the government to surge the prices of fuel in consideration of the soaring crude oil price in the global market.

Accordingly, the said proposal has been given to Udaya Gammanpila the Subject Minister.

Pointing out the dire need of soaring the fuel prices due to the global prices, the CEYPETCO revealed that it incurs a loss of about Rs. 50 per litre of diesel and about Rs. 15 per litre of petrol.

Following the price hike by the Lanka IOC on February 06, demand has increased in the CEYPETCO sheds.

Despite the request, no feedback was received from the side of the Ministry to date, it added.

MIAP

Sri Lanka exports and imports run into another storm   

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Already hit by high freight cost and forex shortage, the country’s exports and imports sector is heading for another storm with feeder shipping operators imposing new conditions for carriage from next month.

Feeder ship operators who carry containerised cargo of Non Vessel Operating Common Carriers (NVOCCs) have informed the latter that from 1 March they would not be in a position to carry their cargo to and from Colombo unless they come up with a direct billing facility with the three terminals that operate at the Port of Colombo – SLPA-JCT, SAGT and CICT.

NVOCCs are predominantly regional players owning fleets of containers, and operating mainly on the short sea routes.

Shipping industry sources told the Daily FT that it has been a practice for over 25 years that feeder operators pay the Port Handling Charges (PHC)/Terminal Handling Charges (THC) to the terminals on behalf of the NVOCCs who would subsequently reimburse the feeders. 

Whilst this was not the most prudent and legitimate way of handling the PHC/THC payments to the terminals this practice continued.

However, with the current worsening dollar crisis in the country there are several import containers stuck in the port (uncleared) and as many of them could be abandoned by importers due to lack of funds. This has forced feeder operators to take the liability of port storage and cargo destruction costs due to no fault of theirs. The new business model proposed from 1 March is arising out of this situation.

NVOCCs are willing to open accounts with the three terminals SLPA-JCT, SAGT and CICT. However, the port terminals including the Government run JCT have not yet given the green light to accept NVOCC agents as direct billing customers.

Sources said regional ports and terminals in India, Pakistan, Dubai and Singapore have extended direct billing facilities to NVOCCs and agents. They claimed reluctance by the three terminal operators could endanger Colombo’s hub port status.   

Furthermore, they have approached the Director General of Merchant Shipping to licence them as a separate category of ‘shipping agents’, however this matter too remains pending.

Industry experts warned that failure to resolve these pressing issues within port and shipping stakeholders may force the NVOCCs to pull out of Sri Lanka.

The NVOCC operators have been an integral part of the supply chain in Sri Lanka where they carry almost 300,000 TEUs per annum of import and export cargo, and a substantial volume of transshipment cargo as well. In recent times the NVOCC operators have acted as the saviour to the import-export trade where the main lines were facing space constraints and it was the NVOCCs that came forward by increasing their volumes.

The NVOCCs are also an integral part of carrying perishable cargo such as onions, potatoes in Refrigerated Containers and other essential food stuff being imported to the country. NVOCCs also provide a valuable service to the tea exporters by offering shipping services to many Middle East destinations which are not served by Main Shipping Lines. Bulk liquid imports in specialised ISO Tank Containers are only operated by NVOCCs.  

According to industry experts, there are currently over 60 NVOCC agents in Sri Lanka employing close to 1,000. “These jobs could be at risk if a lifeline is not given to the current NVOCC Agents to smoothly operate their Principal’s containers at the Port of Colombo come 1 March,” a senior NVOCC agency warned.

Sri Lanka railway smart card deal taints in irregularities   

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Sri Lanka’s plan to introduce railway smart card system for the benefit of commuters has been marred with procurement irregularities, reliable official sources divulged.  

Despite a local company having bid to install a smart card system at railway stations, the Government has decided to go ahead with a more costly deal with a Chinese company, disgruntled bidders alleged. 

Last year, the Ministry of Transport announced the introduction of a smart card and e-ticketing system which would enable train passengers to book their train tickets fast.

Under this system, it will enable passengers passing through the respective stations to purchase reload cards, cards with monthly usage packages and tickets through ‘QR codes’ at the stations.

The contract for this project has been awarded to the relevant Chinese company after bidding through the national tender process and the company has been entrusted with the responsibility of installing all the ticket machines by the end of 2023.

The project aims to reduce the daily reported passenger congestion at railway stations.

The government had decided to award the proposed train ticketing project under an Asian Development Bank loan facility, to a Chinese company due the influence of certain Railway Department officials, sources said.

The total cost of the project is approximately US $ 22 million and the warranty period of the project is 8 years.

In comparison to this investment, the cost per day to issue train tickets is over at least Rs. 1.2 million.

If this project is implemented, the Sri Lanka Railway Department will have to allocate more than Rs. 1.2 million per day to justify this investment, whether the trains operate or not.

Sri Lanka Telecom (SLT), which is a government agency, has already come up with a viable proposal for the project, but a private company which claims to be the Sri Lankan representative of the Chinese company involved in the project, is to implement the project, the Secretary of the Railway Drivers’ Association Indika Dodangoda said.

The association alleged that the Chinese company involved in the project had no experience in carrying out projects in Sri Lanka and that the Chinese company was also a blacklisted company in Finland and Norway.

Dodamgoda said that the Chinese company has only one officer in the locally established company and that pressure is being exerted by outside parties to hand over the project to that company.

Meanwhile, Cabinet approval had been granted for the project to partner with a suitable local company and based on the preference of the Chinese company, they had selected Softlogic.

Within the procurement process, the Principle Bidder has the power to change a subcontractor as this is subject to the subcontractor recruitment process and is not mentioned in the Principle Bidder’s Bid Proposal.

General Manager of Railways Dilantha Fernando noted that the project had received Cabinet approval during the tenure of Mahinda Amaraweera who served as the then Minister of Transport.

Meanwhile, former Transport Minister Gamini Lokuge said that the Cabinet had approved the project to install these train ticketing machines prior to him assuming the post of Transport Minister and that the call for tenders had been finalised by the time he took over the Transport Ministry.

Therefore, he said that as the approval has already been granted to award the tender to the Chinese company, he was not in a position to cancel it.

However, there is one condition in the tender awarded to the Chinese company, which is that the project should be implemented in collaboration with a local company.

Hence, Minister Lokuge said that as the Chinese company had already named Softlogic as their local partner, there is no possibility to award the tender to Telecom.

But, he said that if Telecom was prepared to carry out the project free of charge, then it could be given to them even tomorrow.

As this ADB funded project to install the train ticketing machines is scheduled to commence within a year, the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) is expected to be signed this year.

Minister of Finance instructs to provide essential items without shortage during the festive season

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The Minister of Finance Basil Rajapaksa has instructed the relevant departments to take action to provide essential items without any shortage during the upcoming festive season.

The Minister states that this responsibility will be assigned to the two Ministries of Trade in particular.

Rajapaksa points out that this situation needs to be maintained not only during the festive season but also in the future.

The decision on the power cuts to be taken today

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The Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) has requested the Public Utilities Commission (PUC) to cut power for three months in February, March and April. Janaka Ratnayake, Chairman of the Public Utilities Commission says that a discussion will be held today (12) with the General Manager of the Ceylon Electricity Board and other officials to take a decision in this regard.

He said that a decision would be taken on whether to allow a power cut or not based on that discussion.

He said that despite the Public Utilities Commission making great efforts to maintain an uninterrupted power supply in the recent past, it seems that it is losing control of the country and that this has not been done to the extent required by the public as well as government agencies.

Ratnayake said that hydropower generation has been greatly affected.

He points out that the water capacity of hydropower generation is declining day by day and therefore it is necessary to manage the situation.

For this purpose, the power consumption which has increased from 47 to 48 GW per day has to be reduced to 40 GW per day, he said.

Accordingly, Ratnayake requests all consumers to reduce their electricity consumption and provide the necessary assistance to the Public Utilities Commission and the Ceylon Electricity Board.

A special gazette notification issued making hospital services and electricity supply essential services

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The government has taken steps to issue a special gazette notification making hospital services and electricity supply essential services.

The Extraordinary Gazette Notification was issued by the Secretary to the President Gamini Senarath on the orders of President Gotabhaya Rajapaksa.

Accordingly, all the services required for the maintenance, reception, care, nourishment and treatment of patients in hospitals, dispensaries and other similar institutions have been made an essential service.

Meanwhile, the strike which was launched with the participation of 18 trade unions in the health service based on several demands continues today (12) for the sixth day in a row.

Lassa fever: Patient dies of Ebola-like virus as third case in UK confirmed, health officials say

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A patient has died after a third case of Lassa fever was confirmed in the UK, health officials say.

The person died at Luton and Dunstable University Hospital in Bedfordshire, following the discovery of two other cases of the Ebola-like virus in the east of England which were announced by the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) on Wednesday.

All three cases are members of the same family and are understood to be linked to recent travel to west Africa, where in some parts the animal-borne acute viral illness is endemic.

Luton and Dunstable University Hospital
Image:The patient died at Luton and Dunstable University Hospital. File pic

Lassa fever is usually caught from exposure to food or household items contaminated with the urine or faeces of infected rats.

It can also be transmitted through contact with infected bodily fluids.

A Bedfordshire Hospitals’ NHS Foundation Trust spokesperson said: “We confirm the sad death of a patient at our trust, who had confirmed Lassa fever. We send our deepest condolences to their family at this difficult time.

“We will continue to support the patient’s family and our staff and are working closely with colleagues from the UK Health Security Agency to undertake a robust contact tracing exercise.”

The UKHSA said: “We are contacting the individuals who have had close contact with the cases prior to confirmation of their infection, to provide appropriate assessment, support and advice.”

This includes healthcare workers that the cases have come into contact with.

“The risk to the general public remains very low,” the agency said, adding there is no evidence of further cases.

There is a very low risk of transmission to the general population, the UKHSA went on.

Lassa fever is caused by Lassa virus. Prior to these latest cases, there have been eight imported to the UK since 1980.

Last cases in UK were 13 years ago

The last two cases happened in 2009.

There was no evidence of onward transmission from any of these cases, said the government.

Lassa fever. Pic: CDC
Image:Lassa fever is usually caught from exposure to food or household items contaminated with the urine or faeces of infected rats. Pic: CDC

In November 2019, three British nationals were brought back to the UK from Sierra Leone for medical assessment after coming into close contact with two people diagnosed with Lassa fever.

One of the two Dutch nationals, who contracted the virus while working in the west African nation, died.

Public Health England also contacted at the time another 15 Britons who had contact with the Dutch Lassa fever cases to monitor them. But no Lassa fever cases were ultimately confirmed.

According to the US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), it is endemic in parts of west Africa including Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea and Nigeria.

In some areas of Sierra Leone and Liberia, 10-16% of people admitted to hospitals annually have Lassa fever, demonstrating the serious impact the disease has on the region.

There are 100,000 to 300,000 Lassa fever cases estimated in west Africa each year, with around 5,000 deaths.

About 80% show no symptoms, while others experience a fever with aches and pains that can progress to headaches, vomiting and diarrhoea.

In severe cases there may be facial swelling, fluid in the lung cavity, bleeding from the mouth, nose, vagina or gastrointestinal tract and low blood pressure.

Deafness occurs in 25% of patients who survive the disease.

In half of these cases, hearing returns partially after one to three months.

The illness was discovered in 1969 and is named after the town in Nigeria where the first cases occurred.

SKY NEWS

The verdict of Shashi Weerawansa’s passport case due on March 10

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The Colombo Chief Magistrate’s Court yesterday (11) ordered that the verdict in the case filed against Minister Wimal Weerawansa’s wife Shashi Weerawansa alias Ranasinghe Randunu Mudiyansela’s Shirsha Udayanthi for obtaining a diplomatic passport by presenting false information be announced on March 10.

That was when the case was taken up before Colombo Chief Magistrate Buddhika C. Ragala yesterday.

Following the conclusion of the hearing of the evidence of the plaintiff and the defendant in the case, the case was adjourned to give its verdict.

Shashi Weerawansa’s ordinary passport stated that her date of birth was 1967, but the CID has filed a case against her for obtaining a diplomatic passport by submitting forged documents stating that her date of birth was 1971.

US extends funding to empower youth to protect human rights in Sri Lanka

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The United States is offering funding for projects to empower youth to protect human rights in Sri Lanka.

The US Department of State, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (DRL) announced an open competition for organisations interested in submitting applications for projects that empower young people in the protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms in Sri Lanka.

DRL’s goal is expanded youth mobilisation, engagement, and participation in democratic reforms to uphold the protection of human rights in Sri Lanka. 

The bureau seeks proposals that support and enable Sri Lankan youth to play a critical role in ensuring an inclusive democratic society that is responsive to all its citizens. 

The program objectives are: 1) youth and youth-led organisations are empowered to address and respond to existing and new challenges to fundamental freedoms in Sri Lanka; and 2) youth and youth-led organisations have increased leadership skills and participation in addressing accountability, transparency, and inclusive governance processes.

Program activities could include, but are not limited to:

·         strengthening youth-led networks and broader civil society coalitions across political groups and marginalised communities

·         increasing the capacity of youth to take on leadership roles within civil society structures, including mentor-ship opportunities for youth;

·         supporting youth to be more meaningfully engaged in decision making processes in their communities, including peace building activities, constructive political engagement, and community-based problem solving;

·         providing youth skills-building opportunities such as: public fiscal management, procurement, and budget research; coalition building; negotiation; policy analysis, advocacy, and media and journalistic skills that strengthen critical analysis skills to counter the proliferation of mis- and disinformation;

·         peer-to-peer exchange program for young people to visit other parts of the country;

·         small grants for youth and marginalised groups to conduct smaller activities within their neighbourhoods, youth organisations, schools, and community groups;

·         inter generational dialogues to prepare youth to leverage their voices for advocacy and policy change.

For this program, the target demographic is youth between the ages of 18-30.  Competitive proposals will target youth with intersecting marginalised identities and youth beyond Colombo.

Where appropriate, competitive proposals may include:

·         Opportunities for beneficiaries to apply their new knowledge and skills in practical efforts;

·         Solicitation of feedback and suggestions from beneficiaries when developing activities in order to strengthen the sustainability of programs and participant ownership of project outcomes;

·         Input from participants on sustainability plans and systematic review of the plans throughout the life of the project, with adjustments made as necessary;

·         Inclusion of vulnerable populations;

·         Joint identification and definition of key concepts with relevant stakeholders and stakeholder input into project activities;

·         Systematic follow up with beneficiaries at specific intervals after the completion of activities to track how beneficiaries are retaining new knowledge as well as applying their new skills.

Activities that are not typically allowed include, but are not limited to:

·         The provision of humanitarian assistance;

·         English language instruction;

·         Development of high-tech computer or communications software and/or hardware;

·         Purely academic exchanges or fellowships;

·         External exchanges or fellowships lasting longer than six months;

·         Off-shore activities that are not clearly linked to in-country initiatives and impact or are not necessary per security concerns;

·         Theoretical explorations of human rights or democracy issues, including projects aimed primarily at research and evaluation that do not incorporate training or capacity-building for local civil society;

·         Micro-loans or similar small business development initiatives;

·         Initiatives directed towards a diaspora community rather than current residents of targeted countries.

Applications are due no later than 11:59 PM Eastern Standard Time (EST), on Tuesday, April 12, 2022 on https://www.grants.gov/ or SAMS Domestic (https://mygrants.servicenowservices.com) under the announcement title “DRL Youth Empowered to Protect Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms in Sri Lanka”