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IRD issues final deadline for outstanding taxes

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December 15, Colombo (LNW): The Inland Revenue Department has issued a stern reminder to taxpayers, confirming that all outstanding taxes for the 2023/2024 assessment year must be settled by 26 January 2025.

Failure to meet this deadline will result in individuals and businesses being ineligible for any penalty relief.

Commissioner General Sepalika Chandrasekara stressed that the department will no longer entertain late submissions beyond this date, underscoring the importance of compliance.

In order to recover unpaid self-assessment taxes and outstanding liabilities, the Department has already commenced field surveys and legal actions, in accordance with the Inland Revenue Ordinance.

Starting in January 2025, the Department plans to take more stringent measures against defaulters.

Bank accounts of those who fail to make payments will be seized without any prior warning, marking a tougher stance on tax evasion.

Furthermore, criminal charges may be pursued against those with significant unpaid tax liabilities.

Taxpayers are urged to settle any outstanding amounts before the deadline to avoid severe consequences, including legal action and financial penalties.

Court orders probe into election expense violations in 2024 Presidential Polls

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By: Isuru Parakrama

December 15, Colombo (LNW): The Colombo Magistrate’s Court on December 13 directed the Fraud Investigation Bureau (FIB) to launch an investigation into candidates and their representatives who failed to submit proper election expense reports, as required by the Election Expenditure Regulation Act, following the 2024 Presidential Election held on 21 September.

The order was issued by Colombo Additional Magistrate Manjula Ratnayake, after reviewing information presented by the FIB in response to seven complaints filed by the Election Commission.

These complaints highlighted non-compliance with the Election Expenditure Act, which mandates the submission of detailed reports by candidates regarding their campaign expenses.

The Court has instructed the FIB to submit a detailed progress report on the ongoing investigation by 14 March 2025. During the proceedings, the FIB informed the Court that, under the provisions of the Election Expenditure Act No. 03 of 2023, all candidates and their representatives were required to provide a comprehensive breakdown of their election-related spending to the Election Commission by 13 October 2024.

However, the Commission has raised concerns that several candidates and their teams have yet to comply with this requirement.

The failure to submit these reports has prompted the Election Commission to file formal complaints, urging the authorities to address the issue swiftly.

Pope appoints Rev. Gnanapragasam Anthonypillai as Bishop of Mannar

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December 15, Colombo (LNW): Pope Francis has officially named Reverend Gnanapragasam Anthonypillai as the new Bishop of Mannar, succeeding Bishop Fidelis Lionel Emmanuel Fernando, who recently resigned from his pastoral duties in the diocese.

Reverend Anthonypillai, a longstanding and committed member of the Mannar Diocese, brings with him decades of experience in various ecclesiastical roles since his ordination in 1994.

Born on 12 July 1965 in the town of Adampan, situated within the Mannar Diocese, he was raised and nurtured within the very community he will now serve as bishop.

He pursued his academic studies in philosophy and theology at the Saint Francis Xavier Major Seminary in Jaffna, equipping himself with the knowledge and spiritual foundation needed for his future role in the Church.

Over the years, Reverend Anthonypillai has contributed to the diocese in numerous capacities. His early years of service included roles as the Parish Vicar of Murunkan from 1994 to 1996 and as the Secretary to the Bishop between 1996 and 1999.

His dedication to parish life saw him serve as the Parish Priest of Cheddikulam (1999-2003), Pallimunai (2003-2006), and Vankalai (2006-2009), all the while providing spiritual guidance and support to his congregations.

From 2014 to 2018, he took on the important role of Rector at the Diocesan Minor Seminary, where he was instrumental in shaping the next generation of clergy.

More recently, he served as Parish Priest at Saint Sebastian Cathedral in Mannar (2018-2021) and Pesalai (2021-2023), before being appointed Administrator of the Our Lady of Madhu National Shrine in Mannar in 2023.

In addition to his pastoral work, Reverend Anthonypillai has furthered his theological education, obtaining a Licentiate in Religious Education from Fordham University in New York between 2010 and 2014.

His commitment to continuous learning also led him to undertake specialised training in youth pastoral care in India in 2022.

Landslide warnings issued for several districts amidst heavy rainfall

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December 15, Colombo (LNW): The National Building Research Organisation (NBRO) has issued urgent landslide warnings for multiple regions across the island, as heavy rain continues to lash various parts of the country.

These alerts are set to remain in place until 4.00 p.m. on Monday (16).

The NBRO has issued a Level 1 (Yellow) warning for areas at risk of landslides due to the ongoing adverse weather conditions.

The affected regions include several Divisional Secretariat Divisions (DSDs) in the districts of Badulla, Kandy, Kurunegala, and Matale.

These areas are being closely monitored, as the continuous rainfall has already raised concerns about potential soil instability and the heightened threat of landslides.

In Badulla District, areas including Hali Ela, Ella, Haputhale, and Passara are under watch, with the surrounding regions also at significant risk.

Similarly, in Kandy, the Divisional Secretariats of Medadumbara and Pathadumbara have been flagged, as well as nearby areas.

In Kurunegala, the Rideegama area is on alert, and in Matale, the Ambanganga Korale and Rattota regions are being closely monitored for signs of instability.

Local authorities have urged residents in these areas to remain vigilant, avoid travel through potentially dangerous zones, and adhere to any additional safety instructions issued by the relevant authorities.

People living in areas prone to landslides are being advised to take preventive measures to safeguard themselves and their property.

Low-pressure area to form in Bay of Bengal, triggering heavy showers and rough seas near SL (Dec 15)

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By: Isuru Parakrama

December 15, Colombo (LNW): A low-pressure area is likely to form southeast Bay of Bengal today (15), and it may become a well-marked low pressure and move west-northwestwards towards the Tamil Nadu coast, close to North of Sri Lanka during the subsequent two days, the Department of Meteorology said in its daily weather forecast today.

Showers or thundershowers will occur at times in Eastern province. Showers or thundershowers may occur at several places elsewhere during the evening or night.

Heavy showers about 100mm are likely at some places in Central, Sabaragamuwa, Eastern and Southern provinces.

Misty conditions can be expected in Central, Sabaragamuwa, and Southern provinces during the morning.

The general public is kindly requested to take adequate precautions minimise damages caused by temporary localised strong winds and lightning during thundershowers.

Marine Weather:

Naval and fishing communities, engaging activities over South-west Bay of Bengal are requested to be attentive to the future forecasts and bulletins issued by the Department of Meteorology in this regards.
Condition of Rain:
Showers or thundershowers will occur at a few places in the sea areas extending from Trincomalee to Puttalam via Kankasanthurai and Mannar. Showers or thundershowers may occur at several places in the other sea areas around the island.
Winds:
Winds will be North-easterly in the sea areas off the costs extending from Pottuvil to Galle via Trincomalee, Kankasanthurai, Puttalam and Colombo. Wind speed will be (30-40) kmph and it will increase up to 50 kmph at times in these sea areas. Winds will be variable in direction in the other sea areas around the island and wind speed will be (25-35) kmph.
State of Sea:
The sea areas off the coast extending from Pottuvil to Galle via Trincomalee, Kankasanthurai Puttalam and Colombo will be fairly rough at times. The other sea areas around the island will be moderate. Temporarily strong gusty winds and very rough seas can be expected during thundershowers.

Sri Lanka Original Narrative Summary: 15/12

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  1. President’s Secretary Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake officially informed the Secretary General of Parliament that Speaker Ashoka Ranwala’s resignation has been accepted by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake: Ranwala tendered his resignation on December 13 amid controversy over his educational qualifications, marking the first resignation of a Speaker in the country’s history: Ranwala clarified the issue, stating he could not immediately provide certain documents related to his doctorate: A new Speaker is expected to be elected on December 17.
  2. Political sources indicate that following the resignation of Speaker Asoka Ranwala, three candidates—Deputy Speaker Dr. Rizvie Salih, MP Lakshman Nipuna Arachchi, and MP Nihal Galappaththi—have been proposed for the position: This comes after controversy over Ranwala’s doctorate.
  3. The Sri Lanka Police Headquarters disclosed that Rs. 1.1 billion is spent annually on the security of former presidents, with former President Mahinda Rajapaksa receiving the largest allocation of over Rs. 326 million: The government has decided to limit security personnel to 60 officers, with periodic reviews by a committee: Armed forces personnel also support these security arrangements.
  4. The Sri Lankan Parliament is re-checking and updating MP information on its website after discovering fake titles: The authorities are investigating those responsible for updating the site: An error was found where the title “Dr.” was mistakenly placed before the name of Minister Harshana Nanayakkara, despite him not holding a doctoral degree: The mistake has been corrected.
  5. The Customs has detected weevils in 50,000 kg of imported rice and labelling issues in another 25,000 kg: Importers have been ordered to re-export the affected consignments or face confiscation: The government authorized private rice imports starting December 4, with 2,300 metric tons received by December 13: About 90% of these imports have been cleared by Customs.
  6. The Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC) has initiated an investigation into nearly 6,000 vehicles fraudulently registered in Sri Lanka, allegedly imported without paying customs duties: The vehicles have been seized and handed over to Sri Lanka Customs for further inquiry: An online portal has been launched to allow the public to verify the legal import status and duty payments of vehicles.
  7. The Public Utilities Commission (PUCSL) has started studying electricity tariff revisions, following a report from the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation on fuel prices for electricity generation: The commission confirmed that the study is underway and will release a detailed report on December 17: A 21-day public consultation period will also begin on the same day.
  8. The Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment (SLBFE) projects that over 311,000 Sri Lankan workers will go abroad for employment in 2024, marking the highest departures in a year: As of December 13, 300,162 workers have left, with a notable increase in male workers (60%): Kuwait remains the top destination: Remittances from migrant workers have totalled $5.96 billion by November 2024.
  9. The Ministry of Finance announced the successful expiration of its Consent Solicitation and Exchange Offer for International Sovereign Bonds (ISBs), with a 98% participation rate: This marks a significant step in Sri Lanka’s debt restructuring, showing investor confidence in the country’s recovery plan: The bond exchange results will be released on December 16, with finalisation on December 20, 2024: President Anura Kumara Disanayake highlighted the debt relief’s role in supporting economic recovery and long-term fiscal stability.
  10. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) and the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) have suspended all payments to Sri Lanka’s National Olympic Committee (NOCSL), except for Olympic scholarships for athletes: This decision follows concerns over ethics violations, including allegations against Secretary General Maxwell de Silva: In response, NOCSL held a meeting and decided to hold an early election before March 2024, following IOC recommendations.

Palm Oil Industrialists make clarion Call for Pragmatic Policy Reforms

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The Palm Oil Industry Association (POIA) of Sri Lanka convened its 5th Annual General Meeting, with Dr. Rohan Fernando reappointed as its President. 

The event, attended by prominent dignitaries including Malaysia’s High Commissioner Badli Hisham Adam and Indonesia’s Ambassador Dewi Gustina Tobing, emphasized the pressing challenges faced by the industry and explored potential strategies for progress.

Dr. Fernando underscored the negative impact of Sri Lanka’s ban on oil palm cultivation, labeling it a policy without scientific basis. 

He argued that the ban has led to job losses, higher edible oil import costs, and the underutilization of arable land in the wet zone, which could otherwise support economic growth. 

Citing success stories from Malaysia and Indonesia—where oil palm has driven poverty alleviation, foreign exchange savings, and food security—he urged the government to rethink its stance on oil palm cultivation.

Globally, oil palm accounts for over 40% of the world’s vegetable oil supply, making it the most efficient oil crop with productivity nearly four times higher than coconut oil. India, one of the largest consumers of palm oil, recently committed to expanding its oil palm cultivation by 3 million hectares to reduce its dependency on imports. 

Dr. Fernando suggested that Sri Lanka could adopt a similar approach to meet its edible oil demand sustainably and strengthen its economy.

In 2014, the Sri Lankan government approved the cultivation of 20,000 hectares of oil palm, which could have supplied half the country’s edible oil needs by 2025. 

However, this potential remains unrealized due to the ban, forcing increased reliance on costly imports and straining coconut oil production.

 Dr. Fernando asserted that oil palm and coconut could coexist harmoniously, creating a balanced solution for domestic consumption and export opportunities.

The POIA has actively countered misinformation about oil palm cultivation, presenting scientific evidence of its benefits, including alleviating rural poverty and enhancing stakeholder incomes. 

Dr. Fernando expressed optimism that Sri Lanka’s new administration, with its emphasis on food security and poverty reduction, will adopt a more pragmatic approach to oil palm cultivation.

 As demonstrated by Indonesia and Malaysia, oil palm has transformative potential. Dr. Fernando believes that lifting the ban, coupled with rational policy reforms, and could position oil palm as a key driver of Sri Lanka’s economic recovery.

Under his leadership, the POIA remains committed to advocating for this vision, confident that the crop can play a pivotal role in addressing the nation’s economic challenges and securing a sustainable future.

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to Expand Development Initiatives in Sri Lanka

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The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has committed to expanding its development initiatives in Sri Lanka, according to the President’s Media Division (PMD). The Foundation’s pledge includes financial, technical, and advisory support for a range of projects aimed at advancing the country’s development priorities.

A high-level meeting to discuss these initiatives was held yesterday at the Presidential Secretariat. The discussion was chaired by Labour Minister and Deputy Minister of Economic Development, Professor Anil Jayantha Fernando, and involved officials from the Foundation.

 During the meeting, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation expressed its readiness to assist Sri Lanka in addressing critical challenges and achieving its development goals.

As part of this commitment, the Foundation has agreed to support nutrition-related projects, including school meal programs for children, and to assist in modernizing the country’s agricultural sector.

 The projects will also focus on digitisation efforts, livestock development, and enhancing Sri Lanka’s climate adaptation strategies.

The PMD further stated that Chanditha Samaranayake, an independent consultant for the Foundation, met with Secretary to the President Nandika Sanath Kumanayake in Colombo to discuss these initiatives in greater detail. 

The discussions covered a broad spectrum of topics, such as the upliftment of agriculture, improving children’s nutrition, human resource development, and the importance of digitisation in combating corruption.

Samaranayake highlighted that digitisation is crucial for implementing the new government’s anti-corruption policy and assured that the Gates Foundation is ready to provide financial, technical, and advisory support for these digital transformation projects.

Global Health Strategies, a program established by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation in partnership with the local organization Connect to Care, has already set up a Program Support Unit within the President’s Office during the previous administration. 

This unit provides policy guidance, monitors government programs, and coordinates with international organizations such as the International Monetary Fund’s Comprehensive Funding Facility, the World Bank’s Development Policy Operational Program, and the Asian Development Bank’s Policy Assistance Programs.

The Foundation’s involvement also extends to creating data systems for agriculture, strengthening digital public infrastructure, and supporting Sri Lanka’s climate adaptation efforts. These initiatives aim to enhance the country’s resilience to environmental challenges and modernize critical sectors.

The government has sought the Gates Foundation’s support in advancing these sustainable projects and underscored the need for collective global action to address pressing environmental issues. 

Sri Lanka’is committed to playing a constructive role in global efforts to tackle climate change and sustainable development.

The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation’s renewed engagement with Sri Lanka reflects its dedication to supporting the country’s long-term development goals. By focusing on nutrition, agriculture, digitisation, and climate adaptation, the partnership is set to make a significant impact on Sri Lanka’s progress.

Galle Port City Project gets green light amidst major threat to marine life

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The Sri Lankan government has approved the reclamation of 45 hectares within the Bay of Galle to transform the Port of Galle into a major tourism and real estate hub, similar to Colombo Port City. 

The Sri Lanka Ports Authority (SLPA) received clearance from the Coast Conservation and Coastal Resources Management Department (CCCRMD) after an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) deemed the project feasible.

 However, differing environmental reports have raised concerns over its impact on the region’s delicate marine ecosystem.

This ambitious project will involve constructing two offshore breakwaters—850 meters and 150 meters long—to ensure calm waters in the Bay of Galle and the harbor. 

A modern cruise terminal will also be built, alongside facilities for cruise ships, superyachts, and water sports, making the port a key attraction for both local and foreign visitors. 

The EIA asserts that, with proper mitigation measures, potential environmental impacts during the construction and operational phases can be minimized.

Despite this approval, a Supplementary Environmental Impact Assessment (SEIA) highlights significant risks, particularly to the Rumassala Marine Sanctuary (RMS), a protected area known for its coral reefs. 

The report warns that reclamation efforts, which will extend 300 meters seaward from Dewata Beach—a world-renowned surfing destination—could severely affect coral ecosystems due to increased sedimentation, water quality changes, and circulation disruptions.

Reclamation will require 1.9 million metric tonnes of filling material to be dredged from the Bay of Galle seabed. 

The project, financed and operated under a public-private partnership (PPP) model, also encroaches on the marine protected area and its influence zone. Public comments are being sought on the proposal.

The SEIA emphasizes the vulnerability of Rumassala’s coral reefs, noting that their survival depends on careful adherence to mitigation measures. Without these, the area’s marine biodiversity and long-term ecological balance could face irreversible damage.

While the project promises economic benefits, such as boosting tourism and creating state-of-the-art infrastructure, it underscores a broader dilemma: balancing development goals with environmental preservation. 

Stakeholders, including environmentalists and the local community, remain divided on whether the benefits outweigh the ecological risks.

The Galle Port City project represents an effort to enhance Sri Lanka’s tourism sector, but its success hinges on responsibly addressing the environmental challenges posed. As discussions unfold, the need for sustainable development practices has never been more critical.

Former Sri Lankan Deputy High Commissioner Ordered to Pay $117,000 to Domestic Worker in Australia

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Sri Lanka’s former Deputy High Commissioner to Australia, Himalee Arunatilaka, has been ordered to pay an additional $117,000 to Priyanka Danaratna, a domestic worker whom she paid less than 90 cents a day over three years in Canberra.

Ms. Danaratna, who arrived in Australia in 2015 to work for the Deputy High Commissioner, endured grueling conditions from 6:00 am to 10:00 pm daily, with only two days off during her employment. Unable to speak or read English and having her passport confiscated upon arrival, she performed all domestic duties, including cooking, cleaning, and laundry, sometimes working until 1:00 am during official events.

The Federal Court previously ordered Ms. Arunatilaka in August to pay $374,000 in unpaid wages and $169,000 in interest, citing the exploitative arrangement as a breach of Australian employment laws. Justice Elizabeth Raper described the $11,212.70 Ms. Danaratna received over three years as a “paltry sum” under an unlawful contract.

In its latest judgment, the court imposed an additional penalty of $117,000 on Ms. Arunatilaka to deter similar practices and criticized her lack of engagement with the legal proceedings. The former diplomat, now Sri Lanka’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations Office at Geneva, has yet to pay any of the court-ordered amounts.

Ms. Danaratna managed to escape the abusive arrangement in 2018 with assistance from the Salvation Army, which took her to a safe house in Sydney. The Sri Lankan High Commission has not responded to requests for comment on the case.