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Bandaranaike International Airport to Undergo Major Redesign and Expansion

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By: Staff Writer

February 09, Colombo (LNW): Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA) is poised for a major transformation, with a focus on enhancing the Arrival Lobby to improve the experience of the growing number of travelers, particularly tourists visiting Sri Lanka. The planned renovation aims to address congestion and create a more welcoming environment for passengers.

As part of the upgrade, additional ATM machines will be installed and strategically relocated to reduce crowding. The Arrival Lobby itself will be expanded to provide a more spacious and comfortable atmosphere for travelers.

A centralized travel information counter will also be introduced to better assist tourists, ensuring they receive the necessary guidance and support. These improvements are being carried out by Airport and Aviation Services (Sri Lanka) Limited (AASL) in response to the rising influx of visitors.

Air Chief Marshal (Retd.) Harsha Abeywickrema, Chairman of AASL, emphasized the recent surge in tourism, noting that daily arrivals in January 2025 averaged 8,150, marking a 23% increase from the previous year.

The current layout of the Arrival Lobby has led to congestion, particularly due to the limited number of ATMs and inadequate space. Following an inspection by Hon. Bimal Rathnayake, Minister of Transport, Highways, Ports, and Civil Aviation, a decision was made to revamp and expand the Arrival Lobby to accommodate the increasing number of passengers.

The renovation is expected to improve passenger flow and serve as an interim solution until the completion of Terminal 2 in March 2028.

In addition to the Arrival Lobby enhancements, progress is being made on the broader expansion of BIA. The Ministry of Transport, Highways, Ports, and Civil Aviation has confirmed that three companies have submitted bids for an international tender to advance Phase II of the airport’s expansion.

This phase, under contract number 105/T/2024, includes extensive construction work under Package ‘A1.’ The project scope covers the completion of the Main Terminal Building, construction of Pier No. 2 and Pier No. 3, development of an elevated roadway, and the installation of essential infrastructure, including power supply, sewage disposal, and water systems.

The deadline for bid submissions is set for December, with evaluations expected to conclude within three months. The selected contractor will oversee the expansion, which is designed to accommodate six million passengers annually.

 However, given that last year’s passenger volume reached 7.2 million and projections for 2025 estimate 8.5 million travelers, the expansion is crucial for meeting increasing demand.

To support the expansion efforts, the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) is financing the Terminal 2 development through a concessionary loan of Rs. 170 billion. Once completed, BIA’s overall capacity will increase to 16 million passengers annually, significantly reducing congestion.

The construction timeline for the new phase is set at 30 months, targeting completion by 2027. Although the project initially commenced in December 2020 with an estimated budget of Rs. 145 billion, Sri Lanka’s economic crisis in 2022 caused significant delays, with only 6% of Phase II completed by that time.

The current tender process follows Japanese Official Development Assistance (ODA) guidelines, allowing eligible international bidders to participate. A pre-bid meeting is scheduled for November 12, with the final bid submission deadline set for December 23.

 Since its inception in 2007, BIA’s expansion has faced multiple challenges, including economic setbacks and design modifications. However, the latest phase of development aims to modernize Sri Lanka’s primary international airport and enhance its capacity to accommodate the growing demands of regional air travel.

Ceylon Petroleum Corporation Takes Over United Petroleum Fuel Stations amid Exit

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By: Staff Writer

February 09, Colombo (LNW): The State-run Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) has assumed control of 64 fuel stations that were previously managed by Australia-based United Petroleum (UP). This transition follows UP’s decision to cease its Sri Lankan operations in December 2024, despite entering the market in August of the same year.

United Petroleum had initially signed agreements on June 8, 2023, as part of the previous government’s strategy to attract international fuel retailers to the country. However, it took over a year for UP to commence operations. The fuel stations had been granted to UP under a 20-year contract, but with the company’s withdrawal, they are being handed back to CPC.

CPC Managing Director Mayura Neththikumarage confirmed that UP’s dealer network is being transferred to CPC, although no formal announcement has been made regarding UP’s departure. Reports from local media have highlighted operational challenges, with a United Petroleum dealer recently complaining about a malfunctioning fuel pump that was not repaired despite repeated requests. The dealer expressed a preference for returning to CPC management.

In response to the country’s foreign exchange crisis, the former administration allowed international companies such as China’s Sinopec, RM Parks (in collaboration with Shell), and UP to take over 450 fuel stations previously run by CPC. However, UP struggled to secure the 150 private dealerships allocated to it before the government changed. Sinopec was the first to formalize an agreement in May 2023, followed by RM Parks in June, with both focusing on fuel importation, storage, distribution, and sales.

UP had initially committed to a $27.5 million investment under its agreement and was granted operations at 150 existing fuel stations, with rights to construct 50 additional outlets. CPC Chairman D.J.A.S. De S. Rajakaruna confirmed that CPC took over the 64 fuel stations managed by UP to ensure an uninterrupted fuel supply. However, the legal ownership transition remains unresolved, with discussions still ongoing. He clarified that while all 150 stations were allocated to UP, only 64 transferred operations, as the remaining private owners opted to stay with CPC.

The Ministry of Energy is currently handling legal matters related to the takeover. When asked if another international retailer would replace UP, Rajakaruna dismissed the necessity, stating that Sri Lanka’s fuel market is small and stable. He noted that foreign firms were brought in to mitigate fuel shortages caused by the foreign exchange crisis, which has now been resolved.

A senior UP official, speaking anonymously, cited tension with the government, policy changes, and the preference for a state-controlled fuel distribution model as primary reasons for UP’s exit. The company claimed that bureaucratic delays hindered the signing of dealership agreements, making its operations unsustainable. Additionally, UP alleged that a fuel shipment intended for Sri Lanka was forced to return due to logistical challenges, further straining its supply chain.

UP officially ceased operations on December 19, 2024, and CPC assumed deliveries. However, former UP dealers have raised concerns over the lack of financial benefits, such as credit facilities, that CPC provides its own dealers. Reports indicate that the government is negotiating to prevent UP from pursuing legal action at the Singapore International Arbitration Centre (SIAC). Allegations also suggest that the government submitted a Cabinet paper to override a clause in UP’s agreement that restricted profit repatriation for the first 12 months, allowing the company to exit quietly.

At the time of withdrawal, UP still had three million liters of fuel in storage, which it claims the government is attempting to integrate into CPC’s supply. On January 8, UP issued termination notices to employees, with their last working day being January 7. UP CEO Nigel Simonsz cited “unforeseen circumstances beyond the company’s control” as the reason for layoffs in an official letter to employees.

Former UP employees have since filed complaints with the Ministry of Energy, arguing that the company violated Sri Lankan labor laws by failing to provide severance packages. Their letter demands urgent government intervention, accusing UP of “taking its profits and running away to Australia.”

The situation continues to unfold as CPC works to stabilize fuel distribution while the Ministry of Energy engages in discussions regarding UP’s departure and its legal implications.

Island-Wide power outage triggered by emergency at Panadura grid substation

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February 09, Colombo (LNW): An unexpected power cut, affecting the entire island, was reported earlier today (09), leaving households and businesses across Sri Lanka without electricity.

The Ministry of Power and Energy has confirmed that the widespread outage was caused by an emergency at the Panadura grid substation.

The Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) has been working diligently to address the issue, with its System Control Centre actively engaged in efforts to restore power to all affected areas.

Officials from the CEB have assured the public that they are making every effort to resolve the situation as quickly as possible and bring normalcy back to the electricity supply.

Although the cause of the emergency has yet to be fully disclosed, the outage has raised concerns over the resilience of the island’s power infrastructure, with many residents left in the dark for several hours.

The CEB has requested the public’s patience while it works to resolve the issue, and further updates are expected as the situation develops.

How US Decisions Fueled by Hatred and Maliciousness Threaten Sri Lanka’s Progress

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By: Isuru Parakrama

February 09, Colombo (LNW): US President Donald Trump’s administration made a series of bold decisions, many of which sent shockwaves far beyond US borders. Whilst his policies primarily targeted domestic concerns, their ripple effects reach countries like Sri Lanka, a nation still struggling to recover from decades of civil war, political instability, and economic hardship. 

Trump’s decisions, amplified by the influence of tech magnates like Elon Musk, push a narrative that amplified division, regressed rights, and threatened progress in countries that were on the cusp of social and economic development. 

Here’s a look at how some of these policies impact Sri Lanka.

US Withdrawal from the WHO and UNHRC: A Blow to Public Health and Human Rights in Sri Lanka

Trump’s decision to withdraw from the World Health Organisation (WHO) and the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) weakened the global framework for health and rights advocacy. For Sri Lanka, this poses a direct threat to health initiatives, particularly around HIV/AIDS and the dialogue around the ethnic crisis.

In Sri Lanka, the government holds the monopoly on importing antiretroviral therapy (ART) medication for people living with HIV (PLHIV). Trump’s withdrawal from global discussions has created a vacuum that weakens international pressure and funding for global health initiatives. Sri Lanka’s continued success in curbing HIV’s spread, largely supported by international bodies, is now at risk, leaving local authorities with fewer resources to continue critical HIV prevention and awareness campaigns.

The erosion of human rights protections under Trump’s administration, particularly the withdrawal from international agreements, sent a clear message: multilateralism was no longer a priority. For Sri Lanka, which had long struggled with human rights issues stemming from its civil war, this poses significant risks. 

The international community’s decreased ability to hold Sri Lanka accountable for human rights violations make it harder for local advocacy groups to push for progress. Sri Lanka finds itself increasingly isolated, with fewer global allies supporting its efforts to improve governance.

Trump’s Cuts to USAID and the LGBTQIA+ Community

In an unprecedented move, Trump’s administration moved to shut down USAID’s funding for several global health and social programmes, including Disaster Relief and Humanitarian Aid, Transitional Justice, Youth Empowerment and Social Cohesion, Environmental Sustainability and Climate Change, Economic Growth and Job Creation, Governance and Rule of Law, Education, Maternal and Child Health, Agriculture, and LGBTQIA+ awareness. 

For Sri Lanka, a country where the aspects of the aforementioned areas still require development and are in the process of gaining ground, this marks a potential reversal of crucial progress.

Cultural Impact: Rise of Extremism and Hatred

In the aftermath of Trump’s controversial comments on gender, evangelical extremist groups in Sri Lanka, like the “Mavwarunge Peramuna” (Mothers’ Movement), took to the streets in support of Trump’s stance. They openly advocated for the eradication of what they termed the “LGBTQ virus” from the country. This rhetoric, steeped in hatred and misinformation, contributed to the growing anti-LGBTQ sentiment in Sri Lanka.

Such groups spread harmful and baseless conspiracy theories, including the idea that Sri Lanka was involved in a propaganda of promoting “paedophiles and people of deviant sexual desires”, and a “mafia of medication” forcibly inducing hormones in children for what they claimed as “sex change operations”.

These misleading narratives have created a climate of fear and confusion, undermining the progress made in educating the population about gender diversity and LGBTQIA+ rights.

Local media, previously educated to approach LGBTQIA+ issues with sensitivity, could face greater challenges in continuing such coverage. The previously hard-won understanding of LGBTQIA+ issues is now under threat, as the media is becoming increasingly polarised, following the lead of international figures like Trump.

Trump’s Position on Gaza and its Impact on Local Racism

Trump’s rhetoric surrounding the Gaza conflict, particularly his unwavering support for Israel, has further exacerbated existing tensions within Sri Lankan society. Sri Lankans, already divided over the issue, now find themselves forced to take sides, deepening ethnic and religious divides. 

The debate surrounding Gaza fuelled anti-Muslim sentiment, particularly against the island’s Muslim community. Trump’s influence indirectly bolstered a sense of tribalism and division, especially in the face of a global narrative that, in some quarters, portrayed Muslim communities as the “other.” This adds fuel to the fire of rising racism in Sri Lanka.

Social Polarisation and the Rise of Political Extremism

Trump’s divisive political approach, emboldened by Musk’s outspoken support for populist rhetoric, also encourages a culture of “us versus them”. This mirrors the situation in Sri Lanka, where political divisions are becoming increasingly pronounced. The country sees the emergence of more extreme political factions, weakening civil discourse.

Sri Lanka’s growing youth movement, which previously advocated for unity and progress, finds itself divided, with ideological splits becoming more entrenched. The political climate has begun to mirror Trump’s own divisive approach, threatening the nation’s potential for consensus-building.

Economic Impact: International Investment and Trade

Trump’s “America First” policies have led to trade wars, including tariffs and import taxes, which hurt global markets. Sri Lanka, dependent on international trade for much of its economic growth, has found itself caught in the crossfire. Trump’s protectionist stance has reduced global demand for Sri Lankan exports, leading to a slow-down in economic growth. 

Moreover, with international investment increasingly wary of the unpredictability of US policies, Sri Lanka lost out on opportunities for foreign direct investment.

Environmental Impact: The Consequences of Trump’s Climate Denial

Trump’s decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement and roll back environmental protections had a profound impact on the global environment. Sri Lanka, a country vulnerable to climate change due to rising sea levels and extreme weather events, faces heightened risks. With the US stepping away from climate leadership, Sri Lanka is left to fend for itself in addressing environmental concerns.

Local environmental movements, which were previously bolstered by international support, now find it harder to secure the necessary resources and attention to combat climate change.

Diplomatic Fallout: Strained US-Sri Lanka Relations

Trump’s foreign policy often prioritises isolationism, and his government has taken a hard stance on many international diplomatic relationships. Sri Lanka, which had navigated a delicate balancing act in its foreign policy, has found its ties with the US strained.

Trump’s disregard for diplomacy made it harder for Sri Lanka to engage in constructive dialogue with the US, leading to reduced collaboration on key issues like trade, security, and development.

The Tech-Driven Maniac and Culture War: Musk’s Influence on Sri Lanka’s Media

Elon Musk’s influence on global social media platforms, particularly Twitter, played a role in accelerating the culture wars. Musk’s promotion of free speech, often in the form of controversial and polarising statements, encourages Sri Lankan users to adopt a more radicalised approach to online discourse. Social media platforms, once a space for healthy debate, has now became battlegrounds for culture wars, mirroring the divisive rhetoric espoused by Trump. This trend further deepens societal divides in Sri Lanka, especially amongst younger generations who had embraced digital communication.

Contributing to the existing culture war rhetoric is Elon Musk’s infamous “Nazi Salute” gesture, one that is catering to the generaisation of authoritarian and oligarchic governance. There is a growing trend on Sri Lankan Social Media, particularly TikTok, where disputes occur over the gesture, with an overwhelming majority favouring it in what can only be described as an unconscious self-subjugation to the aforementioned ideologies.

Trump’s toxic policies, amplified by figures like Elon Musk, did not merely affect the United States; they echoed across the globe. In Sri Lanka, these decisions threaten to undo years of progress in public health, human rights, and social cohesion.

In a closing remark, it should noted that Sri Lanka has found itself at a crossroads, struggling to preserve its hard-won achievements in the face of a global tide of division and hate. Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, a political figure emerged from the leftist realm discrediting the very ideology Trump has been and is now promoting, should take careful consideration in navigating the diplomatic ties with the US, without letting himself and his administration become a pawn of the far-right contrivance.

Sri Lanka launches national initiative to beautify coastal areas, boost tourism

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February 09, Colombo (LNW): A new national initiative aimed at enhancing the beauty of Sri Lanka’s coastline is set to begin today at the Crow Island Beach Park in Mattakkuliya.

This ambitious project, titled “A Beautiful Coast – An Attractive Tourist Destination,” will be spearheaded by Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya and is designed to transform the country’s coastal regions into picturesque and inviting spaces for both locals and tourists.

The programme will cover all 14 coastal districts across Sri Lanka, with the goal of making the country’s beaches more accessible, clean, and appealing.

By focusing on sustainability and aesthetic improvements, the initiative aims to attract more visitors to the island’s coastal areas whilst preserving the natural beauty and ecological balance of these regions.

As part of the programme, beaches across the island will undergo beautification projects, including improved infrastructure, better waste management systems, and the creation of more public recreational spaces.

The project is also expected to create awareness about the preservation of Sri Lanka’s unique coastal ecosystems, ensuring they remain vibrant and thriving for generations to come.

IndiGo to launch non-stop flights between Bengaluru and Jaffna, enhancing regional connectivity

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February 09, Colombo (LNW): India’s largest budget airline, IndiGo, has announced plans to introduce direct flights between Bengaluru and Jaffna, marking a significant expansion of its operations in Sri Lanka.

This new route represents a shift in the airline’s strategy, moving beyond its traditional focus on Colombo and aiming to strengthen its presence at Sri Lanka’s secondary airport.

The non-stop flights will provide a convenient and time-efficient travel option for passengers, significantly improving connectivity between South India and Sri Lanka’s Northern Province.

The airline recently engaged in discussions with Northern Province Governor Nandalalingam Vethanayagam, highlighting the growing demand for direct flights from Bengaluru to Jaffna.

At present, there are no direct flights to Jaffna from Bengaluru, with the only available service coming from Chennai. This has meant that a considerable number of people – including over 25,000 annual pilgrims, as well as business and leisure travellers – are forced to transit via Chennai or Colombo, leading to longer travel times and additional costs.

IndiGo’s direct service will alleviate these challenges by offering a non-stop option, providing a smoother and faster journey for passengers.

This new route is expected to cater not only to the Tamil diaspora in South India but also to Sri Lankan nationals, strengthening the links between these two regions.

The launch of non-stop flights from Bengaluru to Jaffna is expected to significantly boost regional connectivity, offering a seamless travel experience for both local and international travellers.

IndiGo has already established itself as the largest foreign carrier operating in Sri Lanka, with a robust network that includes 54 weekly flights between India and Sri Lanka.

The airline currently connects key Indian cities such as Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, and Mumbai to Colombo. Notably, Chennai is the only city that is directly connected to two destinations in Sri Lanka, with IndiGo also operating flights to Jaffna.

The airline’s successful entry into the Chennai-Jaffna sector in September 2024, where it became only the second Indian carrier to operate on this route, appears to have set the stage for further expansion.

Encouraged by this success, IndiGo is now looking to offer direct flights from Bengaluru, leveraging the city as its largest hub in South India.

The new service will not only cater to direct passengers but will also offer one-stop connections to Jaffna from other major cities such as Hyderabad, Pune, and Delhi, further improving accessibility.

SLMC MP Mohamed Sali Naleem assaulted in Batticaloa

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February 09, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC) Batticaloa District MP Mohamed Sali Naleem has reportedly been attacked by an individual earlier yesterday (08).

The incident left the parliamentarian with injuries, prompting his immediate admission to the Eravur Hospital for medical attention.

Naleem, who previously served as the Chairman of the Eravur Urban Council, has alleged that his assailant is a supporter of the Sri Lanka Mahajana Pakshaya (SLMP).

He further claimed that this same individual had earlier assaulted his father and brother near a mosque earlier in the morning, just hours before the attack on him.

Sri Lanka to launch electronic payment system for public transport

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February 09, Colombo (LNW): The National Transport Commission (NTC) has announced plans to introduce an electronic payment system, in a bid to modernise the country’s public transport system and provide enhanced convenience for commuters.

This new initiative is set to reduce the reliance on cash transactions, streamlining the payment process for passengers whilst improving overall efficiency within the public transport sector.

The system will allow passengers to pay for their journeys using bank cards, making it easier and more secure for people to travel without needing to carry cash.

The NTC has confirmed that electronic payment devices will be installed on all buses across the country in the near future, paving the way for a seamless and modern travel experience.

The introduction of this payment method is expected to offer a number of benefits, including faster boarding times, reduced administrative costs for transport operators, and the provision of more reliable and accurate data regarding passenger numbers and routes.

Furthermore, the move aligns with global trends towards digitalisation, bringing Sri Lanka’s public transport system in line with international standards.

Commuters will soon be able to enjoy a smoother, more efficient travel experience, with the added convenience of being able to pay for their fares without the need for cash, using the latest in electronic payment technology.

Sri Lanka sees strong growth in worker remittances in Jan 2025

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February 09, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka’s foreign workers’ remittances reached a total of US$ 573 million in January 2025, marking a substantial 17.5 per cent increase compared to the same period last year, according to the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL).

In January 2024, the country received US$ 487.6 million, reflecting the significant growth in remittance inflows over the past year.

This positive trend follows a robust performance in December 2024, when Sri Lanka recorded an even higher sum of US$ 613.8 million in remittances.

The continued increase in these remittances is seen as a vital support to the Sri Lankan economy, providing much-needed foreign currency reserves and supporting local households reliant on funds sent by family members working abroad.

Experts suggest that while the figures for January 2025 reflect a promising start to the year, maintaining this momentum will be essential for bolstering the nation’s foreign exchange reserves and ensuring sustainable economic recovery.

New Immigration Office to open in Jaffna as passport services expand nationwide

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February 09, Colombo (LNW): In an effort to improve accessibility and streamline passport services, the Department of Immigration and Emigration has announced plans to open a new office in Jaffna, aimed at serving the residents of the Northern Province more efficiently.

In addition to this, the Department has decided to increase the daily number of passports issued, responding to the growing demand for travel documents.

Minister of Public Security and Parliamentary Affairs Ananda Wijepala revealed that this move forms part of the government’s broader strategy to make vital services more accessible to the public.

Speaking at a recent meeting with officials from the Immigration Department, Minister Wijepala highlighted the government’s ongoing commitment to enhancing the efficiency and reach of passport issuance across the country.

The new Jaffna office will operate around the clock, offering 24-hour services to cater to the needs of the local population.

To ensure smooth operations, the Ministry has also approved the recruitment of additional staff, with the proposal already submitted to the Government Services Commission.

A decision on the recruitment is expected within the next few days.

This initiative is being launched alongside other measures aimed at expediting passport processing nationwide. In January 2025, the Ministry of Public Security confirmed that the number of passports issued daily would increase to 2,500, significantly reducing wait times for applicants.

The opening of the Jaffna office is expected to be a major benefit to the residents of the Northern Province, many of whom previously had to travel to Colombo or other far-flung offices to access passport services.