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Experienced leadership crucial for overcoming economic challenges: RW

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 17, Colombo (LNW): Former President Ranil Wickremesinghe has emphasised the need for experienced individuals in Parliament to effectively address the ongoing economic challenges facing Sri Lanka.

In a special statement made today (17), he highlighted the critical role that seasoned leaders play in navigating crises and ensuring the stability of the nation’s economy.

Wickremesinghe stressed that those who have worked closely with him over the past two years possess the necessary expertise to tackle complex economic issues.

He argued that their continued presence in Parliament is essential for the country’s progress, regardless of their political affiliations.

Whether you are part of the Government or the Opposition, running Parliament without experience will inevitably lead to failure in achieving key objectives,” he stated.

Wickremesinghe’s remarks come at a time when the nation is grappling with significant economic difficulties, making strong leadership and informed decision-making all the more critical.

He further elaborated on the importance of retaining experienced professionals within the legislative body, asserting that economic recovery cannot be managed by inexperienced individuals alone.

Wickremesinghe’s comments came in as a call for unity and capability, underscoring that addressing the crisis requires a collective effort from all political parties, guided by those with proven knowledge and leadership.

Satellite monitoring uncovers alarming levels of marine pollution in SL waters

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 17, Colombo (LNW): The Maritime Environment Protection Authority (MEPA) has revealed that a staggering 26 ships contributed to pollution in Sri Lankan waters over the past year, based on findings from a satellite monitoring initiative conducted in partnership with the French government.

This project utilises cutting-edge satellite technology to track and analyse instances of maritime contamination, providing critical insights into the state of the nation’s marine environment.

Amongst the most significant incidents impacting Sri Lanka’s marine ecosystem are the catastrophic shipwrecks of the New Diamond and the X-Press Pearl. In September 2020, the New Diamond, which caught fire and subsequently sank 38 nautical miles off the east coast, and the X-Press Pearl, a Singapore-registered vessel that sank near Colombo Port after a fire in May 2021, both inflicted severe and lasting damage to marine life and coastal regions.

These disasters highlighted the vulnerabilities of Sri Lanka’s waters and the need for stringent environmental protections.

In light of these environmental calamities, MEPA, with assistance from a French firm, initiated a pilot project aimed at monitoring fuel spills in the nation’s waters using advanced satellite technology.

This initiative has yielded alarming results, confirming that 26 vessels entering Sri Lankan waters have contributed to the pollution crisis over the last year.

Project Manager Oliver Germane commented on the findings, stating, “When we presented this report to various stakeholders, they were taken aback by the sheer volume of pollution detected. In total, we identified 115 instances of pollution over the span of 12 months, indicating that each time we capture an image, there is over a 50% chance of identifying pollution in that image.

Germane further elaborated on the scale of the pollution, estimating that more than 6 million litres of pollutants were released into Sri Lankan waters throughout the year.

This equates to roughly 500,000 litres of pollutants entering the marine environment each month.

Notably, he pointed out that the pollution resulting from the X-Press Pearl incident alone was estimated at 350,000 litres, suggesting that similar volumes of pollutants are being introduced into the waters monthly from various sources.

Moreover, Germane indicated that the project had enabled the identification of potential polluters in several instances.

“In 26 cases, we were able to pinpoint the vessels responsible for the pollution, which allows us to take necessary actions against these entities,” he remarked.

The MEPA is poised to take stronger measures to safeguard its waters, ensuring that both the ecosystem and the livelihoods dependent on it are protected for future generations.

President calls for educational reform to meet global standards

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 17, Colombo (LNW): President Anura Kumara Dissanayake has underscored the urgent need to revitalise Sri Lanka’s education system to align with global standards and equip future generations for success.

During a progress review meeting at the Presidential Secretariat on the 16th of October, he emphasised that a robust educational framework is essential for enhancing the nation’s human capital, which is crucial for Sri Lanka’s long-term development.

Highlighting the responsibility that education officials bear in shaping the workforce for the next decade, the President articulated the need for educational initiatives to be closely aligned with international requirements.

“Our children must acquire the necessary skills and knowledge to thrive in a rapidly changing world,” he stated, asserting that educational reforms must be tailored to prepare students for future challenges.

The meeting, co-chaired by Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya, delved into five pivotal projects spearheaded by the Ministries of Education, Science, and Technology.

Among the key topics discussed were the modernisation of school curricula, enhancements in teacher training programmes, improvements in secondary education, advancements in technical education, and the expansion of information technology education.

Both the President and Prime Minister urged officials to accelerate the implementation of these initiatives, recognising that timely execution is vital to ensure that reforms reach all children effectively.

A significant focus was placed on reorganising the current school system to make educational opportunities more accessible and impactful for every student across the country.

Furthermore, discussions included plans to increase the number of schools offering Advanced Level curricula in science, mathematics, and technology.

This initiative aims to better prepare students for higher education and to meet the demands of a technologically driven economy.

The meeting was attended by key officials, including Secretary to the President Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake and Education Ministry Secretary Tilaka Jayasundara, alongside various representatives from the relevant ministries.

In conclusion, President Dissanayake’s vision for a reformed education system reflects a broader commitment to fostering a knowledgeable and skilled workforce capable of driving the nation’s progress in the years to come.

Three ex-Presidents share insights at Chartered Accountants’ Conference

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October 17, Colombo (LNW): At the 45th National Conference of Chartered Accountants in Colombo, three former Sri Lankan Presidents—Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga, Maithripala Sirisena, and Ranil Wickremesinghe—came together to discuss the country’s political landscape.

The event, held on the 16th of October, provided a unique platform for the former leaders to reflect on governance and share advice for the nation’s future.

Maithripala Sirisena took the opportunity to speak about integrity within government, stressing that progress requires more than just a capable leader.

“A country cannot advance solely because its ruler is honest,” he noted, emphasising that the Prime Minister, Cabinet, and other officials must also operate free from corruption.

He also expressed frustration with the narrative that the country has been corrupt for decades, urging people to consider the broader role of society in fostering change.

Sirisena went on to highlight that politicians and civil servants alike should receive proper training to serve the nation effectively, while also pointing out the public’s responsibility to support clean governance.

Turning to a more light-hearted note, Sirisena offered an optimistic perspective for the future, jokingly suggesting that perhaps one day a Chartered Accountant might ascend to the presidency.

He used the opportunity to underline the need for citizen involvement in building a stronger country, particularly during elections, where integrity often gets overshadowed by vote-buying practices.

Ranil Wickremesinghe focused on the parallels between corporate and political leadership, using the late Mr. Panditaratne as an example. Wickremesinghe observed that, while corporate leaders and politicians may share certain skills, the roles are inherently different, highlighting how leadership in business doesn’t always translate to political success.

“Steve Jobs would never have been President of the United States,” he remarked, contrasting this with Donald Trump’s ability to make the leap from business to politics.

Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga underscored the importance of capable, educated individuals entering politics. She expressed hope for a new generation of leaders, even though she no longer participates directly in the political arena.

Her remarks reinforced the need for structural changes in how leadership is nurtured and encouraged in the country.

When the subject of corruption in ministries was raised, Sirisena candidly addressed the issue, pointing out that corrupt practices within the government often extend beyond just politicians.

“There are educated people who steal,” he stated, explaining that corruption frequently involves ministry secretaries and other senior officials, creating a network of complicity.

Finally, when asked about his controversial decision to appoint Mahinda Rajapaksa as Prime Minister during the “Good Governance” government, Sirisena responded with a touch of humour. He suggested that anyone curious about the details could ask him privately but took full responsibility for his choices, acknowledging that leadership often involves making difficult and divisive decisions.

The gathering offered a rare and insightful glimpse into the thoughts of three former leaders, each bringing their unique experiences and perspectives to the conversation, while addressing the pressing challenges facing Sri Lanka today.

Economic activity continues to expand despite slowdown in manufacturing and services sectors

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October 17, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka’s Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) for both manufacturing and services sectors indicated ongoing expansion in economic activities through September 2024, though both sectors experienced a slight slowdown compared to the previous month.

The PMI for manufacturing registered an index value of 54.1 in September, a modest decline from August’s reading of 55.5. Similarly, the services sector saw its PMI drop to 53.4, down from a more robust 65.2 in August.

Photo Courtesy: Daily Mirror

A PMI reading above 50.0 indicates expansion, while values below this threshold signal contraction. Despite the elections held in September, economic activity remained resilient, continuing its expansion, though at a slightly softer pace.

The manufacturing sector’s growth was driven by an increase in new orders and production, particularly within the food and beverage industry. This upsurge was supported by preparations for the year-end festive season, which is expected to bring heightened demand from both domestic and export markets.

Businesses have begun to stock up on materials in anticipation of this seasonal increase in consumption, leading to a rise in inventory levels. Although employment in the sector continues to contract, the rate of decline has slowed, suggesting that companies are gradually rehiring to meet production needs.

Meanwhile, the services sector was buoyed by improving financial conditions, as lower lending rates have encouraged businesses to borrow for working capital and investment purposes.

Some firms have also sought to refinance earlier loans taken during periods of higher interest rates. Notably, business activities in education, professional services, programming, and broadcasting expanded during September.

However, sectors such as wholesale and retail trade, IT programming, and telecommunications remained stable, with no notable growth compared to August.

Employment within the services sector also saw a continued decline, although at a slightly slower pace. Overall, Sri Lanka’s economy is performing well in 2024, as indicated by the PMI readings.

The country has managed to move beyond the severe foreign currency crisis that hampered its economic progress in late 2021, with growth now becoming more sustainable.

Sri Lanka sees slight dip in tourist arrivals in early October amid winter season slowdown

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 17, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka welcomed 63,491 tourists in the first half of October, reflecting a continued slowdown in visitor numbers ahead of the upcoming winter season, according to data released by the Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority (SLTDA).

Between 7th and 15th October, the daily average of arrivals stood at 4,169, a slight drop from the 4,327 recorded during the first six days of the month.

However, this figure represents a marginal increase from September’s average of 4,071 tourists per day.

Despite this, the overall growth rate in tourist arrivals for September marked a modest year-on-year increase of 9.11 per cent, suggesting a slower pace of recovery in comparison to previous months.

The first half of October saw an overall daily average of 4,232 visitors, with India remaining the dominant source of arrivals, contributing 18,078 tourists.

China and the United Kingdom followed with 4,504 and 4,495 arrivals, respectively. Other key source markets included Germany, Russia, and Australia.

Cumulative arrivals for 2024 have now reached 1,548,299, with India accounting for 304,634 visitors. The UK ranked second with 140,959 arrivals, while Russia held third place with 130,701.

Although tourist arrivals in October typically surpass those of September, the SLTDA has forecasted a modest total of 155,070 arrivals for the month, reflecting a cautious outlook for the remainder of the year.

Foreign Ministry addresses safety of Sri Lankan workers amid Middle East crisis

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 17, Colombo (LNW): The Sri Lankan Ministry of Foreign Affairs has raised concerns over the worsening conflict in the Middle East, particularly in Lebanon, which has led to a critical situation.

Given the significant number of Sri Lankan nationals working in the region, the government has implemented measures to ensure their safety through the country’s diplomatic missions.

In an official statement, the Foreign Ministry assured that these missions are taking proactive steps to safeguard Sri Lankan workers, with regular updates and instructions being provided to citizens in the affected areas.

Sri Lankans residing in the Middle East are urged to stay informed and follow the guidance issued by their respective missions to mitigate any potential risks.

Relatives of Sri Lankans in the Middle East have also been advised to contact the Ministry’s Consular Affairs Division should they need information or assistance regarding their loved ones in the event of an emergency.

The Ministry provided two key contact numbers—011 2338812 and 011 7711194—for families to reach out to in times of crisis.

The Ministry continues to monitor the situation closely and is working in coordination with its diplomatic representatives to respond swiftly to any developments that may affect Sri Lankan nationals.

Musk’s far-right ideology fuels X’s descent into violent, uncensored content: Liam is the latest victim!

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 17, World (LNW): Under Elon Musk’s leadership, X (formerly known as Twitter) has become a platform for unchecked violence, sensitive content, and extreme ideologies. 

The death of former One Direction singer Liam Payne, purportedly falling from a building, are circulating widely on the platform, reflecting the broader pattern of disturbing content thriving under Musk’s vision of “free speech.”

A video is currently being shared on X purporting Payne’s death, only to find out that it is an old footage of a man trying to escape a fire from a building. But the real question is… why open a platform for death videos in the first place?

Musk has long touted his commitment to freedom of expression, claiming that X will be an open forum where ideas can be shared without censorship. However, this supposed stance on free speech has revealed a far more sinister agenda—one motivated by his far-right political leanings. 

Instead of fostering healthy debate, X has become a breeding ground for violent, pornographic, and graphic material, with little to no effort to moderate the harmful content.

This is no accident. Since taking over X, Musk has dismantled moderation efforts, scaling back the platform’s content regulation in ways that allow harmful videos and extremist content to flourish. 

Graphic videos showing real-life violence, including the alleged footage of Payne’s death, are part of a wider trend where content depicting killings, animal cruelty, and explicit pornography circulates freely on the platform. 

Under previous management, many of these materials would have been flagged, removed, or restricted. But Musk’s refusal to hold the platform to basic standards of decency under the guise of “free speech” has only normalised harmful behaviour.

Musk’s far-right leanings seem to drive his lax approach to content moderation. His sympathies with controversial figures, support for conspiracy theories, and criticism of progressive causes create an environment where the boundaries of decency are stretched, and extreme views are amplified. 

By stripping away safety measures, Musk’s platform has emboldened those who revel in sharing violent and offensive material, knowing that they can do so without consequence.

In the guise of defending freedom of expression, Musk has permitted X to spiral into a cesspool of insensitive and dangerous content, compromising the safety and well-being of millions of users. The platform, once a space for connection and dialogue, is now saturated with disturbing videos and images that can easily reach vulnerable individuals, including children. 

Elon Musk | Photo: Vanity Fair

The risks posed by this unchecked spread of graphic content are immense, with long-term social and psychological implications that could be devastating.

Musk’s vision for X is not one of true freedom of expression, but rather a dangerous experiment in platform deregulation that aligns with his far-right ideological motivations. By erasing boundaries and abandoning moderation, he has unleashed chaos under the pretence of liberty, with violence, extremism, and exploitation at its core. The widespread sharing of videos like Payne’s alleged death is a symptom of a larger issue—a platform that has prioritised ideological extremism over public safety.

Needless to remind that Musk, who is currently under the limelight for his latest invention ‘Optimus,’ an AI-operated robot, and autopiloted vehicles made by Tesla, once categorically exhibited his bigotry bouncing back to his self-proclaimed freedom of expression, by abandoning his own daughter, Vivian Jenna Wilson, for being transgender, misgendering her, and lying on public record that he was ‘tricked into signing papers’ for her legal transition.

This deterioration of content regulation is both a reflection of Musk’s far-right sympathies and a warning of the dangers posed by unchecked media platforms. Users, advertisers, and the global community must question Musk’s leadership and the direction in which X is headed before it is too late.

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Police urge legal reforms amid rising online scams involving foreign nationals

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 17, Colombo (LNW): In response to a surge in online scams perpetrated by foreign nationals, predominantly Chinese, Sri Lanka’s police are seeking legal guidance from relevant authorities, including the Attorney General’s Department, to modernise laws and regulations.

Police Spokesman, DIG Nihal Thalduwa, emphasised that current laws need to evolve to keep pace with increasingly sophisticated criminal tactics. He stated, “The rules concerning online scams should be updated to reflect how crimes are changing.”

At present, the police are operating under the Computer Crimes Act, but Thalduwa noted that its provisions must be enhanced to tackle the latest technological advancements, enabling more effective prevention of such crimes.

Over the past week, more than 300 foreign nationals have been arrested across various regions of Sri Lanka for their involvement in large-scale online scams.

As part of these operations, authorities have confiscated nearly 500 mobile phones and 300 computers.

The latest incident occurred on Tuesday night (15), when at least ten foreign nationals were arrested at a hotel in Chilaw.

The group, which included two women, was apprehended in connection with online financial fraud, and officers from the Puttalam Division Crimes Investigation Bureau seized 282 mobile phones, 20 computers, and three routers during the raid.

Amongst those arrestees were four Malaysian nationals, four Ethiopians, a Kenyan woman, and a Chinese national. The suspects had been staying at a hotel on Iranavila Road in Chilaw, which was reportedly operating as a “scam camp.”

According to the police, these camps are often established in secluded areas, where spacious and comfortable accommodations are provided to the suspects to carry out fraudulent activities in isolation.

DIG Thalduwa highlighted that properties used as scam camps are a growing issue in Sri Lanka, reminiscent of situations where Sri Lankans were trapped in scam networks in Myanmar.

He warned that individuals providing such accommodations could face criminal charges, as these properties play a key role in facilitating online fraud.

Thalduwa also remarked on the challenges facing scam victims, noting that it is nearly impossible for them to recover lost money once the crime has been committed.

As internet-related crimes continue to rise, the police and relevant bodies are pushing for more robust measures to address the new wave of cybercriminal activity, ensuring the country’s laws are in step with the evolving nature of online crime.

Kandy school renamed amidst calls to remove names of controversial politicians

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 17, Colombo (LNW): Central Province Governor, Professor S.B.S. Abayakoon, has authorised the renaming of the ‘Keheliya Rambukwella Primary School’ in the Kundasale Division of Kandy’s Wattegama Education Zone.

This decision comes in response to widespread public demand for the removal of corrupt politicians’ names from educational institutions in the region.

The school will now be known as Kundasale Royal Primary School, following the recommendation of the Structural Committee of the Provincial Education Department.

The move is seen as part of a broader effort to restore public trust in the education sector by distancing it from controversial political figures.

This renaming follows the call for reforms led by the Ceylon Teachers’ Union, which highlighted a 1996 circular from the Ministry of Education prohibiting schools from being named after living individuals.

Joseph Stalin, the union’s General Secretary, pointed out that despite former minister Keheliya Rambukwella’s involvement in the immunoglobulin procurement scandal, his name remained attached to the school.

The recent decision addresses these concerns.

In a related development, Governor Abayakoon has also authorised the renaming of several schools in the Minipe Education Zone, Teldeniya.

This initiative reflects growing awareness of the importance of upholding integrity within the education sector, ensuring that schools remain neutral institutions free from controversial affiliations.

The immunoglobulin scandal, which implicated Rambukwella during his tenure in government, drew widespread criticism. Public pressure has since mounted to dissociate educational institutions from such figures, particularly as schools bear a critical role in shaping future generations.