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President pledges to reform Public Service, supports officials committed to integrity

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 03, Colombo (LNW): President Anura Kumara Dissanayake reaffirmed his dedication to empowering public servants who prioritise efficiency and a citizen-focused approach, ensuring they are protected from political retaliation.

Unlike previous administrations, he assured that officials working in the public’s interest would be shielded from any form of political interference.

The President made these statements during a meeting with key ministry officials, after taking office as Minister of Agriculture, Lands, Livestock, Irrigation, Fisheries, and Aquatic Resources.

The session involved an in-depth review of the ministry’s current standing and future strategies, with President Dissanayake highlighting the pivotal role of agriculture in combating rural poverty.

He underscored that the performance and commitment of government officials would be central to achieving this goal.

Reflecting on the recent presidential election, Dissanayake noted that the public had clearly rejected the old political culture, seeking a new direction in governance.

The economic hardships faced by citizens and growing dissatisfaction with public services were instrumental in this shift, he said, signalling a transformative period for the nation.

The President expressed his firm commitment to developing a modern, efficient public service that places people at its core. He emphasised that the government is committed to tackling widespread fraud and corruption, which the public views as key contributors to the nation’s economic decline.

This new mandate, according to Dissanayake, is focused on transparency and preventing such destructive practices.

In his address, he called on public servants to earn the trust of the people by acting with integrity and dedication. The President stressed that the fight against corruption rests heavily on the moral responsibility and commitment of government officials, urging them to play a proactive role in the country’s renewal.

This, he stated, is a pivotal time for the public service, with the nation looking to its officials to deliver on their promises with honesty and efficiency.

Commission report on Easter Carnage disappears, Fr. Cyril Gamini raises concerns

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 03, Colombo (LNW): Fr. Cyril Gamini Fernando, the Director of Communications for the Archdiocese of Colombo, has voiced serious concerns regarding the mysterious disappearance of the Presidential Commission’s report on the 2019 Easter Sunday attacks.

According to Fr. Gamini, the report, which was handed over to the President and subsequently passed to the Attorney General’s Department, has now gone missing.

Speaking at a public event held at the BMICH, Fr. Gamini revealed that the missing report contained crucial evidence that could implicate several high-ranking politicians.

He expressed his belief that if the contents of the report were made public, it could lead to the prosecution of individuals involved in the attacks, emphasising the urgent need for a transparent investigation by the current administration.

Fr. Gamini also brought attention to a figure named ‘Abuhind,’ who was allegedly in direct communication with Zahran Hashim, the mastermind behind the Easter Sunday bombings.

He identified Abuhind as a key individual responsible for orchestrating the attack, urging the authorities to delve deeper into his involvement.

Additionally, the priest pointed out that the newly appointed Secretary to the Ministry of Public Security, Ravi Seneviratne, holds vital information about the attacks.

Fr. Gamini’s statement has intensified calls for further scrutiny and investigation into the government’s handling of the aftermath of the attacks.

Following the election of President Ranil Wickremesinghe, two special committees were formed to investigate various aspects of the Easter Sunday bombings. The first committee, established on 11 September 2023, was tasked with probing allegations made by the UK’s Channel 4, which implicated the Sri Lankan military in the attacks. Chaired by retired Supreme Court Judge S.I. Imam, alongside retired Air Force Commander Jayalath Weerakkody and President’s Counsel Harsha A.J. Soza, the committee submitted its final report to the President on 25 June 2024.

A second committee, appointed on 12 June 2024, focused on investigating the failure of intelligence agencies to act on prior warnings of the attack. This committee, chaired by retired judge A.N.J. Alwis, presented its findings on 14 September 2024.

Both committees were expected to offer vital insights into the coordination, failures, and potential complicity in the events leading up to the devastating attack.

The uncertainty surrounding the report’s whereabouts has added fuel to the ongoing controversy surrounding the handling of the Easter Sunday attack, which continues to resonate deeply with the Sri Lankan public.

As pressure mounts, the government will likely face increased scrutiny to deliver answers and ensure justice for the victims of the tragic event.

CTU demands comprehensive reforms to address fraud in Exams Dept

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 03, Colombo (LNW): The Ceylon Teachers’ Union (CTU) has issued a strong call for a complete restructuring of Sri Lanka’s Department of Examinations, following revelations of widespread fraud within the institution.

Addressing the media, CTU General Secretary Joseph Stalin highlighted a damning list released by the department in 2024, identifying 473 individuals involved in various forms of examination-related malpractice.

Amongst those named are senior officials, including Divisional Director Generals, who have been barred from participating in future examination activities due to their involvement in fraudulent activities.

“The scope of the fraud is extensive, with a significant number of officials implicated,” Stalin remarked, stressing that such a high level of corruption within the department has severely undermined the integrity of Sri Lanka’s education system.

He argued that merely banning these individuals from future involvement was insufficient, calling for deep-rooted reforms to restore public trust in the examination process.

According to the CTU, this incident is not an isolated case but a reflection of deeper systemic issues within the Department of Examinations. Stalin emphasised the necessity of a complete overhaul, including the implementation of more robust mechanisms for transparency, accountability, and the prevention of fraud in the future.

He urged the government to take swift action to restructure the department and enforce stringent policies that would ensure the sanctity of national examinations.

Court orders immediate arrest of suspects in Rs. 5000 mn luxury car smuggling case

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 03, Colombo (LNW): Colombo Chief Magistrate Thilina Gamage has directed the Bribery or Corruption Investigation Commission (CIABOC) to arrest individuals implicated in the smuggling of 200 luxury vehicles into Sri Lanka, an operation that has defrauded the government of an estimated Rs. 5000 million in unpaid taxes.

This high-profile case has spotlighted an extensive customs fraud scheme, with vehicles illegally brought into the country and registered under falsified information.

The order was issued after the Commission’s Intelligence Investigation Unit presented detailed findings, revealing that only 20 of the smuggled vehicles have so far been recovered.

Amongst the vehicles recently confiscated was a Mitsubishi jeep valued at over Rs. 60 million, marking the 20th such vehicle to be reclaimed by authorities.

Despite a previous court order on September 18 instructing the handover of the jeep, the vehicle owner had reportedly concealed it, prompting intelligence officers to launch a targeted search and seize the asset after a warrant was issued.

The Commission disclosed that this smuggling operation involved falsely declaring luxury vehicles imported after 2015 as regular vehicles brought in prior to 2005.

This fraudulent manipulation was achieved by altering data within the Motor Traffic Department’s system, enabling the smugglers to bypass proper customs duties.

The investigation is ongoing, with efforts focused on tracking down and recovering the remaining vehicles, and arresting those responsible for the large-scale fraud.

The court has now ordered swift action to bring the perpetrators to justice and secure the stolen assets, aiming to restore the significant financial losses incurred by the state.

The next phase of the investigation will involve identifying all parties connected to the smuggling ring and ensuring accountability for the massive financial damages caused to the Sri Lankan government.

SL workers in Israel unharmed amid Iran missile strikes, Ambassador confirms

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 03, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka’s Ambassador to Israel, Nimal Bandara, has confirmed that no Sri Lankan workers in Israel have been affected by the recent missile attack launched by Iran.

On Tuesday, approximately 200 missiles were fired towards Israel, but no reports have indicated injuries or harm to the 12,000 Sri Lankans currently employed there.

The Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment (SLBFE) Additional General Manager, G. S. Yapa, clarified that the situation is being closely monitored.

Despite the escalating tensions, no immediate decisions have been made to halt the deployment of Sri Lankan workers to Israel.

Yapa emphasised that any future changes regarding worker deployments will be made in collaboration with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Ambassador Bandara reassured that Israel’s defence systems successfully intercepted the incoming missiles before they could inflict damage on the ground.

He also affirmed that the Sri Lankan Embassy remains prepared to assist any nationals if necessary.

Although Israel’s main airport was briefly closed in response to the attacks, normal operations have now resumed, and flights are once again taking off and landing, minimising disruption for travellers.

The Sri Lankan authorities continue to assess the situation in Israel, ensuring the safety of their citizens while maintaining essential labour migration pathways.

Sri Lankan Economy surpasses projections amidst diminished headwinds in 2024

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 03, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka’s economy has shown stronger-than-expected growth in the first quarter of 2024, with GDP expanding by 5.3 per cent year-on-year, according to the latest Asian Development Outlook from the Asian Development Bank.

This performance has been driven by a combination of factors, including decelerating inflation, improved supply chains, and better raw material availability.

Industry saw the most significant expansion, growing by 11.8 per cent—a rise attributed to the low base effect, and easing inflationary pressures. Services and agriculture sectors also contributed to the overall growth, albeit at more modest rates of 2.6 per cent and 1.1 per cent, respectively.

Investments surged by 17.6 per cent, becoming the primary driver of this growth, while consumer spending remained subdued, rising only by 0.5 per cent, largely due to ongoing fiscal austerity measures, such as increases in value-added and income taxes.

Despite easing import restrictions and improved foreign exchange liquidity, net exports remained a positive contributor to growth.

Indicators for the first half of 2024 suggest continued economic recovery, bolstered by the relaxation of monetary policy, improved fiscal management, and progress in restructuring external debt.

Key sectors such as manufacturing, services, and construction remained in expansionary territory, with the Index of Industrial Production posting a 7.3 per cent rise in the first quarter, followed by an 8.4 per cent increase in April and May.

Inflation trends have also shown improvement. The Colombo consumer price index rose to 6.4 per cent in January following a tax hike but settled at 5.9 per cent in February, before stabilising at around 2 per cent in the subsequent months.

This easing of inflation has been supported by increased hydropower generation, a 6 per cent appreciation of the Sri Lankan rupee against the US dollar, and weak consumer demand.

Despite the Central Bank of Sri Lanka lowering policy rates by 75 basis points during the first half of the year, inflationary pressures are expected to remain manageable in 2025, though growth is forecast to accelerate.

The current account balance continues to improve, with a 6.4 per cent rise in imports in the first half of 2024, outpacing a 4.7 per cent increase in exports. The widening trade deficit was counterbalanced by a surge in tourism revenues, which grew by 77.9 per cent year-on-year, alongside an 11.4 per cent increase in remittance inflows.

Gross official reserves saw a boost of $1.2 billion, now covering 3.9 months of imports, up from 3.1 months at the close of 2023. This improvement stems from the current account surplus, IMF disbursements, a $1.4 billion swap agreement with the People’s Bank of China, and foreign exchange purchases by the central bank.

On the debt front, Sri Lanka has made headway in restructuring its external obligations. Agreements with the Official Creditor Committee and the Exim Bank of China, as well as discussions with major bondholders, have led to significant progress.

A 28 per cent principal haircut for sovereign bonds has been agreed upon, while ongoing negotiations with commercial lenders continue. Final approval from the IMF, ensuring that debt sustainability targets are met, is anticipated as a crucial next step in finalising the restructuring process.

Additionally, Sri Lanka has met critical IMF benchmarks, including achieving a primary surplus of 0.6 per cent of GDP in 2023 and submitting a new public financial management bill to Parliament to enhance fiscal discipline.

Despite this positive momentum, the upcoming presidential election on 21 September, followed by parliamentary elections in early 2025, pose a potential risk to Sri Lanka’s reform agenda.

Delays in key reforms, particularly regarding state-owned enterprises and taxation, could undermine investor confidence, slow growth, and delay further IMF support.

Additionally, geopolitical tensions and unpredictable weather patterns remain potential downside risks to the economic outlook.

Excise Dept to revoke licences of liquor producers over unpaid taxes

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 03, Colombo (LNW): The Excise Department has announced that liquor producers who fail to settle outstanding tax payments for the 2023-2024 period by 30th November 2024 will not have their licences renewed for the upcoming year.

This directive follows a decision to recover Rs. 1.8 billion in tax arrears from alcohol manufacturers who are yet to meet their financial obligations.

Excise Commissioner General M.J. Gunasiri revealed that the department had resolved to take a firm stance against defaulters during the year’s fourth revenue review meeting.

This gathering, held in Colombo on 2nd October, included representatives from all 27 liquor production companies in Sri Lanka.

The department conducts quarterly discussions with alcohol manufacturers to review revenue targets, assess progress, and address challenges faced by the industry.

Gunasiri emphasised that the government remains committed to ensuring the collection of excise tax revenues and maintaining the independence of the Excise Department.

He assured attendees that there would be no undue interference in the department’s efforts to manage tax collection and regulatory affairs.

Amongst the key decisions made at the review meeting was the introduction of new security stickers for toddy and sake products, aimed at improving traceability and ensuring compliance.

This system will also be extended to other alcoholic beverages from next year. Liquor producers have been instructed to either use their existing security stickers by 31st December or destroy any remaining stock under strict supervision to prevent misuse.

In addition to tax collection, the department intends to take stringent measures against the production of illicit alcohol, particularly Kasippu, which remains a prevalent issue. Gunasiri highlighted that stricter enforcement and legal action would be implemented to curtail the illegal liquor trade.

Furthermore, the meeting addressed the need to eliminate obstacles hindering the export of locally produced alcohol.

Sri Lanka marks Mahatma Gandhi’s 155th Birth Anniversary with tributes and oration

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 03, Colombo (LNW): Sri Lanka commemorated the 155th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi yesterday (02) with a ceremonial event at the Prime Minister’s Office in Colombo.

The occasion saw Prime Minister Harini Amarasuriya and Indian High Commissioner Santosh Jha paying homage to Gandhi by garlanding his statue, a symbolic gesture highlighting the enduring legacy of the Indian leader’s philosophy of peace and non-violence.

The bronze statue of Mahatma Gandhi, gifted by India in 2019 to mark his 150th birth anniversary, stands at 42 inches tall and portrays Gandhi in a meditative pose.

Crafted by renowned sculptor Ram Vanji Sutar, the statue is a testament to Gandhi’s profound influence on global leaders and movements.

Sutar, a recipient of the prestigious Padma Bhushan award, is also credited with creating the world’s tallest bronze statue of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in Gujarat, India.

Following the tribute ceremony, the Indian High Commissioner met with Prime Minister Amarasuriya to further strengthen bilateral relations between the two nations.

The commemoration was also accompanied by a Gandhi Oration, organised by the Sri Lanka India Society (SLIS) in partnership with the Swami Vivekananda Cultural Centre, the cultural wing of the Indian High Commission.

Former Sri Lankan High Commissioner to India, Austin Fernando, delivered the oration, which delved into the enduring relevance of Mahatma Gandhi’s teachings in today’s world.

The annual event, part of the celebrations for Gandhi Jayanti, continues to serve as an important platform for reflecting on the powerful messages of truth, justice, and non-violence that Gandhi espoused, and how they continue to resonate amidst modern global challenges.

Showers, thundershowers may persist further (Oct 03)

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 03, Colombo (LNW): Showers or thundershowers will occur at a few places in Eastern and Uva provinces during the afternoon or night.

A few showers may occur in the coastal areas of Southern and Western provinces during the morning.

The general public is kindly requested to take adequate precautions to minimise damages caused by temporary localised strong winds and lightning during thundershowers.

Marine Weather:

Condition of Rain:
Showers or thundershowers may occur at a few places in the sea areas from Mannar to Kankasanthurai. Showers may occur at a few places in the sea areas from Colombo to   Hambantota via Galle during the morning.
Winds:
Winds will be South-westerly in the sea areas around the island and wind speed will be (25-35) kmph. Wind speed can increase up to (45-50) kmph at times in the sea areas off the coasts extending from Kankasanthurai to Puttalam via Mannar and from Hambanthota to Batticaloa via Pottuvil.
State of Sea:
The sea areas around the island can be slight to moderate. The sea areas off the coasts extending from Kankasanthurai to Puttalam via Mannar and from Hambanthota to Batticaloa via Pottuvil can be fairly rough at times. Temporarily strong gusty winds and very rough seas can be expected during thundershowers.

Gazette abolishing retirement payments of CBSL governors issued

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By: Isuru Parakrama

October 03, Colombo (LNW): A gazette extraordinary has been issued abolishing the retirement payments of the governors of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL), effective from September 24, 2024.

The gazette has been issued by Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe, who serves as the Chairman of the Sri Lanka Central Bank’s Control Board and the Governor of the CBSL.