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Sri Lanka Introduces Economic Reforms Agenda to Boost Economic Recovery

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In a bid to revive the country’s struggling economy, Sri Lanka has implemented a comprehensive economic reforms agenda. The government has initiated several key recovery strategies, with the establishment of a National Productivity Commission being a flagship project.

Despite on-going economic constraints, the government allocated funds for the commission’s establishment in the Budget 2023. An inter-ministerial Working Group has been appointed to lead the task, comprising members from various ministries, departments, and organizations.

The Working Group aims to explore international insights on productivity materialization, and to this end, the Government reached out to the Australian Productivity Commission, which is recognized as an international standard. In response, the Australian High Commission in Sri Lanka expressed their willingness to support Sri Lanka in this regard.

To facilitate knowledge-sharing, the Australian Productivity Commission conducted a virtual session on April 27th, 2023, for the Sri Lankan Working Group assigned to establish the commission. The event was hosted by the Presidential Secretariat.

This initiative marks another engagement between the Government of Australia and the Government of Sri Lanka, reflecting their support for Sri Lanka’s economic reforms and revival.

ADB continues engagement with Sri Lanka with renewed vigour

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): The Asian Development Bank pledged to continue engagement with Sri Lanka with renewed vigour in a variety of areas.

Foreign Minister Ali Sabry met with the President of Asian Development Bank, Masatsugu Asakawa in Seoul, Republic of Korea during the 56th Annual Meeting of the ADB.

The Minister expressed Sri Lanka’s gratitude for the excellent partnership and cooperation extended by the Asian Development Bank during a challenging period for Sri Lanka and for supporting the country’s recovery process.

Whilst conveying the best wishes of President Ranil Wickremesinghe, Minister Sabry further sought technical support and financial assistance from the ADB in the spheres of digitalisation, agriculture, renewable energy, and financial sector stability.

The ADB President expressed his appreciation for the encouraging work Sri Lanka has done so far to avert a greater crisis and for laying a strong foundation for the country’s recovery.

The ADB President pledged to continue engagement with Sri Lanka with renewed vigour in a variety of areas.

Sri Lanka is currently facing a severe economic crisis, which has brought upon unprecedented hardships on the population, especially the poor and vulnerable including women and children.

The economic fallout from the balance of payment and debt crises has resulted in shortages of essential items such as fuel, food, fertilizer, cooking gas and medicines.

To support the country during difficult times, ADB repurposed funds from existing projects and is helping the import of essential items (medicines, chemical for water treatment, and fertilizer), financing support for small and medium-sized enterprises, and livelihood development in the agriculture sector.

ADB also approved an emergency assistance loan of $200 million, in addition to administering a $3 million grant from the Japan Fund for Prosperous and Resilient Asia and the Pacific (JFPR), to improve food security and livelihoods of the poor and vulnerable, especially women and children.

Working together with its partner banks, ADB’s Trade and Supply Chain Finance Program is also supporting import of essential items in the country.

ADB is working closely with other development partners, including the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the World Bank, and the United Nations, as it responds to the country’s needs in the time of crisis

As a key long-term partner, the ADB stands ready to provide further support,” the bank’s president, Masatsugu Asakawa, told reporters at its annual gathering.

Sri Lanka’s economy has contracted and it is suffering from very high inflation severely affecting living standards, Asakawa said. The annual figure exceeded 70% in August.

Asakawa said he was confident Colombo was working to finalize a staff-level agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for a loan of about $2.9 billion, by seeking financing assurances from creditors, among other steps.

“After the IMF program is completed, we will consider joining another, by providing additional financial resources to join other rescue packages for Sri Lanka,” said Asakawa, a former Japanese vice finance minister for international affairs.

Asakawa pointed to the risks of abrupt capital outflows from Asia and the prospect of very sharp currency depreciation continuing for some time, as the U.S. central bank tightens monetary policy aggressively.

However, Asia has become more resilient against financial turmoil, with an improved current account balance and sufficient accumulation of foreign reserves, than it was during the Asian financial crisis of the late 1990s, he added.

National Productivity Commission launches work under economic reforms

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): In a bid to revive the country’s struggling economy, Sri Lanka has implemented a comprehensive economic reforms agenda, the President’s Media Division (PMD) reported.

Accordingly, the government has initiated several key recovery strategies, with the establishment of a National Productivity Commission being a flagship project.

Despite on-going economic constraints, the government allocated funds for the commission’s establishment in the Budget 2023. An inter-ministerial Working Group has been appointed to lead the task, comprising members from various ministries, departments, and organizations.

The Working Group aims to explore international insights on productivity materialization, and to this end, the Government reached out to the Australian Productivity Commission, which is recognized as an international standard. In response, the Australian High Commission in Sri Lanka expressed their willingness to support Sri Lanka in this regard.

To facilitate knowledge-sharing, the Australian Productivity Commission conducted a virtual session on April 27th, 2023, for the Sri Lankan Working Group assigned to establish the commission. The event was hosted by the Presidential Secretariat.

President Ranil Wickremesinghe has proposed to establish the National Productivity Commission as an independent institution to investigate and study productivity issues based on quantitative and qualitative data.

According to the Head of State, this commission will also be tasked with making recommendations on trade adjustment schemes, and advising the government on micro-economic policies related to industries and commerce and trade.

It will also provide recommendations on the elements and aspects requiring changes to the existing regulations on social and environmental issues.

The National Productivity Commission will train and guide the employees in industries that are closing down due to economic instability and the difficulty of adapting to new technologies, enabling them to find new job opportunities and if not, propose a compensation mechanism for employees who lost their jobs.

He said Rs 100 million would be allocated to establish the National Productivity Commission.Meanwhile, the operations of the National Productivity Secretariat will also be incorporated into the proposed commission.

This initiative marks another engagement between the Government of Australia and the Government of Sri Lanka, reflecting their support for Sri Lanka’s economic reforms and revival.

Dialog Axiata and Airtel to syndicate operations in Sri Lanka

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): Dialog Axiata Plc, Axiata Group Berhad and Bharti Airtel Limited have entered into a binding term sheet to combine operations of Bharti Airtel Lanka (Private) Limited, Airtel’s wholly-owned subsidiary with Dialog, a subsidiary of Axiata Group Berhad.

The proposed transaction envisages Airtel being granted a stake in Dialog, representing the fair value of Airtel Lanka. Airtel would accordingly be issued new shares in Dialog upon completion of the transaction.

Discussions with respect to the proposed transaction are ongoing between the Parties and also with the relevant regulatory authorities as per applicable laws and regulations, according to a corporate disclosure filed with the Colombo Stock Exchange.

The proposed transaction is subject to signing of definitive agreements and necessary closing conditions including applicable regulatory and shareholder approvals, it further said, adding that the parties involved will issue further announcements in due course should there be any material developments.

The deal is subject to the signing of definitive agreements and meeting necessary conditions, including regulatory and shareholder approvals,” the companies said.

They added that discussions with respect to the proposed transaction are ongoing between the parties and also with the relevant regulatory authorities as per applicable laws and regulations.

Dialog Axiata is Sri Lanka’s largest mobile network operator with 17.4 million subscribers, accounting for 57% of the country’s mobile market.

Airtel Lanka, one of the fastest-growing telecom service providers, has over 5 million customers and operates in 25 administrative districts.

It has a distribution network of over 50,000 retailers with 4G and 2G services present across major towns in Sri Lanka.

This announcement comes a day after Airtel announced a strategic partnership with Bridgepointe Technologies, a tech advisory firm assisting mid-market and enterprise companies in optimizing tech investments and business results.

This partnership enables US enterprises seeking to expand into India and Africa to leverage Airtel’s digital infrastructure solution.

“At Airtel, we have massive network investments, a strong product ecosystem and a large customer base, especially in India and Africa.

We are delighted to collaborate with Bridgepointe to extend our extensive suite of products to their customer base,” said Vani Venkatesh, CEO, Global Business, Bharti Airtel.

On Tuesday, shares of Bharti Airtel ended at 1.14% lower at ₹790.20 apiece on the National Stock Exchange.

Sri Lanka’s Foreign Affairs Minister holds cordial discussion with India’s Finance Minister

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Foreign Affairs Minister of Sri Lanka, Ali Sabry, met with India’s Finance Minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, on May 3 to discuss the further strengthening of bilateral relations and economic partnership between the two nations. The meeting, held on the sidelines of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Board of Governors of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) in Seoul, was attended by around 3,000-4,000 participants, including Ministers of Finance, Governors of Central Banks, Senior Officials of the major global banks, companies, and media.

During the meeting, Sabry expressed his gratitude to Sitharaman and the Indian government for their assistance and support towards Sri Lanka during its difficult and challenging times, contributing positively towards its recovery process. The foreign minister will also deliver a statement at the Governor’s Business Session on May 4, among other interventions during the period.

The Director General of the Department of External Resources, Ajith Abeysekera, is accompanying Sabry on the visit.

NBRO Issues Landslide Warnings for Several Districts as Heavy Rains Continue

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The National Building Research Organization (NBRO) has issued landslide early warnings for several areas in Badulla, Matara, and Kegalle districts today due to heavy rains. A Level 1 (Yellow) warning has been issued for Haldummulla and Passara Divisional Secretariat divisions in Badulla district, Kotapola and Pasgoda Divisional Secretariat divisions in Matara district, and Kegalle Divisional Secretariat division in Kegalle district.

According to the NBRO, the rainfall within the past 24 hours has exceeded 75 mm, and people living in the aforementioned areas have been urged to be on high alert about the possibility of landslides, slope failures, rock falls, cutting failures, and ground subsidence.

Meanwhile, the Department of Meteorology has warned that the prevailing showery condition over the island is expected to continue for the next few days. Showers or thundershowers are expected to occur over most parts of the island after 1.00 p.m., according to the weather report. Coastal areas of Western and Southern provinces, as well as Jaffna, Kilinochchi, Mannar, and Puttalam districts, may experience showers during the morning hours too.

Fairly heavy showers of about 100 mm are expected in parts of Eastern and Uva provinces and in Polonnaruwa district. Other areas of the island may also experience fairly heavy showers above 75 mm.

The general public is advised to take adequate precautions to minimize damages caused by temporary localized strong winds and lightning during thundershowers. As the heavy rains and adverse weather conditions continue, people in the affected areas are urged to stay alert and take all necessary measures to ensure their safety.

Cabinet Approves Employment for Public Sector Candidates in Closest Local Government Constituency

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In a recent announcement, the Cabinet has granted approval for public sector employees who have submitted their nominations as candidates for the upcoming Local Government election to work in the nearest local government constituency, other than the one in which they are competing. This decision was taken after reviewing the recommendations made by the Election Commission on measures to be taken about government employees until the election is held.

The proposal was made to the Cabinet of Ministers by State Minister of Provincial Councils and Local Government, Janaka Wakkumbura. According to Wakkumbura, the Election Commission had suggested paying the respective salaries and allowances to public sector employees participating in the Local Government election, which had been postponed several times due to funding issues.

Wakkumbura made the statement on Tuesday (May 02) and highlighted the importance of supporting public sector employees who wish to take part in the Local Government election. The decision allows for candidates to work in a local government constituency close to their home or workplace, enabling them to participate in the election without being hindered by their employment status.

This move is expected to encourage more public sector employees to run for office and participate in the democratic process of the country. The decision will also ensure that the election is fair and free, with no undue influence or limitations on candidates.

Saegis Campus welcomes representatives from Canterbury Christ Church University, UK

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Photo Captions:

  1. CCCU representatives together with senior officials of Saegis Campus 
  1. Seen here is CCCU’s Director of Partnership Dr. Lorna Thomas and Deputy Director Dr. Katy Warden

Saegis Campus, one of the leading higher education providers in the country with its state-of-the-art learning facility situated at the heart of Colombo, recently had the honour of welcoming two esteemed representatives from its long-affiliated Canterbury Christ Church University (CCCU), UK, further strengthening the partnership between the two institutions.

CCCU’s Director of Partnership Dr. Lorna Thomas and Deputy Director of Partnerships Dr. Katy Warden, during their visit to Saegis Campus, also graced the inaugural ceremony of the 10th batch of the Master of Business Administration and BSc (Hons) Business Management degree programmes.

The senior officials at the Saegis Campus held active discussions on the potential opportunities of expanding its partnership to newer horizons, with the aim of delivering a better learning experience for all its students, through the many undergraduate and postgraduate programmes offered by the Canterbury Christ Church University, UK. 

Students at Saegis Campus are continuously assured of a stimulating learning environment, with complimentary Wi-Fi, a modern IT lab, language lab, library, a relaxing lounge, spacious air-conditioned digital lecture halls, a cafeteria, sports and recreational activities, among others. It also provides career guidance and personality development activities, free English language classes, a Leo Club and a Rotaract Club, and additional academic support.

Saegis Campus also received approval from the Ministry of Education (MOE) to launch the UGC-recognized BBM (Hons) Tourism & Hospitality Management, delivered under the Faculty of Management, Humanities & Social Sciences and Postgraduate Studies. Saegis Campus currently offers 11 degrees approved by the MOE in the streams of Management, Computing and English, including BBM (Hons) in Logistics and Supply Chain Management.

With tourism making its rebound in the country and across the world, this four-year programme aims to prepare students to take on the diverse career opportunities industry has to offer. This includes guaranteed internship placements, which have a proven 100pct employability rate.   

Students could opt in for their interest-free monthly installment payment option to study their preferred degree programme at Saegis Campus. Special scholarships of up to 75pct are also offered for the upcoming 2023 intake. For more information, please contact 0770430000 or visit www.saegis.edu.lk.

Prevailing showery condition expected to continue further

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Prevailing showery condition over the island is expected to continue further during the next few days as well.

Showers or thundershowers will occur over most parts of the island after 1.00pm.

Showers may occur in coastal areas of Western and Southern provinces and in Jaffna, Kilinochchi, Mannar and Puttalam districts during the morning too.

Fairly heavy showers of about 100 mm are likely at some places in Eastern and Uva provinces and in Polonnaruwa district. Fairly heavy showers above 75 mm are likely at some places elsewhere over the island.

General public is kindly requested to take adequate precautions to minimize damages caused by temporary localized strong winds and lightning during thundershowers.

Sri Lanka Original Narrative Summary: 03/05

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  1. Census and Statistics Dept data shows the “Real Economy” has plunged to unprecedented depths in the wake of the debt default and interest rate hikes: negative growth at 8.4%, 11.8% & 12.4% in the 2nd, 3rd and 4th quarters of 2022: CB data also shows a severe crash of USD 523 in the per capita income from USD 3,997 in 2021 to USD 3,474 in 2022.
  2. Former Commonwealth Fund Advisor Dr. Garvin Karunaratne says Professor Vasanta Atukorale has stated that the recent increases in taxes amounts to a staggering 441%: also says IMF’s experts fail to understand that implementing the reforms will cause untold hardships to the public and may lead to a severe recession: claims that may perhaps be the ulterior motive of the IMF.
  3. SL Banks’ Association laments Govt’s lack of transparency in dealings with SLBA: says banks’ Capital Adequacy and Liquidity Coverage Ratios are now within regulatory requirements and must not be depleted through debt re-structuring: also says credit impairments have hit an all-time high and any further impairment is not sustainable: reiterates that maintaining stability of the banking system is paramount at this time.
  4. Foreign Minister M U M Ali Sabry who has taken responsibility for announcing the now-infamous debt default on 12th April 2022, says “encouraging signs” have been seen thus far on the debt re-structuring process: admits SL is not out of the woods as yet: Sabry’s response was in answer to the comment that the ADB was predicting that the situation in Sri Lanka will get worse later this year.
  5. CSE indices end at an over 2-month low due to very poor company earnings in 2023Q1, domestic debt re-structuring fears, and the President’s comments on the potential closure of the stock market: ASPI plunges 3.03% or 272 points to 8,711: bourse has now fallen for 11 consecutive market days, the 1st time since 24Jul’01, after the LTTE attack on the Colombo Airport: shareholder wealth wiped out in this 11-market day period amounts to a staggering Rs. 288 bn.
  6. IMF raises Asia’s economic forecast but warns of risks from persistent inflation & global market volatility: urges Central Banks in Asia including Sri Lanka to keep monetary policy tight to bring down inflation.
  7. Chairman, Litro Gas announces that the price of a 12.5 kg cylinder of Litro domestic LP gas will be reduced by around Rs.100 with effect from midnight on 3 May: prices of other cylinders also to be reduced proportionately.
  8. Health Minister Keheliya Rambukwella says a Govt-appointed committee was misled by a professional on the highly controversial issue of ground-water contamination from COVID-19 burials.
  9. SL’s top mobile telecommunication firm Dialog Axiata merges operations with India’s Bharti Artel.
  10. Chief of the Vedda community, Uruwarige Wannila Aththo files Writ Petition in the Court of Appeal against the Mahaweli Authority’s decision to de-forest their traditional homelands in the Rambakan Oya area and hand them over to private companies for various cultivation purposes.