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Saman Ratnapriya’s appointment as Director General of Trade Unions raises controversy

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President of the Government Nurses Association Saman Ratnapriya, a man who had represented the United National Party (UNP) in Parliament for a few months during the Good Governance regime only to become an accused towards the selling of a vehicle permit for Rs. 60 million and later buried the history to hail himself as a prominent voice in the anti-government protests, has now been appointed as the Director General of Trade Unions in the Ranil Wickremesinghe led government, leading to ambivalent discussions amongst the trade unions.  

Following the shocking arrest of Joseph Stalin, Secretary of the Ceylon Teachers’ Union and a fellowship to Ratnapriya in the field of trade unions, yesterday (03) growing objections towards the Nurse Chief’s appointment as the Director General of Trade Unions in the RW regime have hit a boiling point, despite his early comments on extending full support to Stalin against the arrest. Ratnapriya’s claim on all arrangements being made to grant Police bail to Stalin and President Wickremesinghe being informed about it is but hogwash to most of the trade unions now that the Nurses Association President has been given a top government post.

Ratnapriya had stated that the authorities were informed to take necessary steps to bring Stalin before the Court for any legitimate penalisation, had he committed any wrongdoing. He had also emphasised that he will appear before the President on behalf of Stalin at any time. In a twist of fate, Stalin has been apprehended by the government and not Ratnapriya, who had stood with the Ceylon Teachers’ Union Secretary on the protesting ground.

When someone who lacks political independence is appointed for a government position expected to be operated with independence, it cannot be avoided that everything will turn into a bitter mess and the arrest of Stalin yesterday made it very clear.

A number of trade unions are now holding a grudge against Ratnapriya stating that he is not suitable for the post of Director General of Trade Unions in the RW regime in the event that he is a non-staff nurse and is not even capable of managing at least the health unions responding to the Health Sector.

Different ideologies and policies between trade unions lead to the political clashes between the bodies, hence the importance of an independent person being suitable for such a position in the government instead of someone with a clear political influence. But the damage has already been done and whether Ratnapriya acts on rectifying the matter would be a question. Had it been RW’s plan all along to weaken the anti-government protests by placing people like Ratnapriya in the Aragalaya until the right moment, the real struggle of the people will forever remain unresolved.

Faction in SJB keen on backing all-party government?

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A group of MPs in the Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) are keen on backing an all-party government if one is to be ever formed in the future, sources said.

Some within the party are of the view that they should join the all-party government by accepting ministerial posts in it, but the opinion of the majority including Leader of the Opposition Sajith Premadasa is that the government should be supported only via an parliamentary committee system.

There is proposition from the side of the government that the post of Investment Promotion Minister should be given to a key player among those who are keen on joining the all-party government, but no final decision has been reached in this regard to date, according to sources.

MIAP

Dhammika Perera to be given top post related to economy instead of Cabinet entry?

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Dismissing early claims on SLPP National List MP Dhammika Perera being appointed as Cabinet Minister, the ex business magnet is to be given a top post in the mechanism currently in development to address the economic crisis befallen the country, sources said.

Accordingly, Perera will be appointed as the chairman of the “Economic Development Committee” which is being formulated to recover the country from the current economic meltdown.

The Committee is entrusted with many responsibilities such as monitoring and supervising all aspects of the country’s economy, formulating policies to recover from the economic crisis, improving and developing new areas that emit dollars and etc.

The powers vested in the Chairmanship of the Economic Development Committee will also be equivalent to Cabinet powers, according to sources.

MIAP

Govt. extends amnesty period to declare foreign currency

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The Government has decided to further extend the amnesty period for individuals to deposit or sell the foreign currency in possession.

Previously, on several occasions from June, the Finance Ministry issued orders under Section 8 of the Foreign Exchange Act No. 12 of 2017 extending the amnesty period.

“The circular in this regard will be issued by the Finance Ministry in the next couple of days,” Cabinet Co-Spokesman and Minister Bandula Gunawardena said at the post-Cabinet meeting media briefing on Tuesday 02.

The Minister said accordingly, citizens will be able to change any acceptable foreign currency into rupees through a commercial bank adding that the know your customer (KYC) compliance will also not be applicable during the amnesty timeline.

Meanwhile, Cabinet Co-Spokesman Minister Manusha Nanayakkara said any amount of foreign currency even exceeding US $ 10,000 can be converted or deposited into a foreign currency account or a rupee account during the period.

The Minister insisted that during the period individuals will not be requested to submit any documentation to banks to prove the source of the funds.

He said the amnesty period will last for one month although the program was implemented last month as well.

On 16 June, the Central Bank amended limits and conditions on possession of foreign currency in the hands of the public into the formal banking system.

The Central Bank reduced the amount of foreign currency retained in possession by a person in, or resident in, Sri Lanka from $ 15,000 to $ 10,000 or its equivalent in other foreign currencies.

It also granted an amnesty period of 14 working days effective from the date of the Order (16 June 2022) for persons in, or resident in, Sri Lanka who hold foreign currency notes in possession.

Thereafter, on two occasions during last month it was further extended. The last extension was till July 26.

AKD denies to endorse all-party government proposed by RW

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The National People’s Power (NPP) will not endorse the form of an all-party government proposed by President Ranil Wickremesinghe, said Party Leader MP Anura Kumara Dissanayake, speaking to a press conference held yesterday (03).

“We proposed for an accurate all-party government in which every party is represented equally, and every party can express its contribution in every decision. That proposal has failed. Should an all-party government be formed as proposed by Ranil Wickremesinghe proposes to include himself and the Rajapaksas as parts, such a government will not become an all-party government. Nor, will we contribute to such a government,” the MP said.

MIAP

CSE adopts progressive changes to its listing framework,

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The Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) adopted progressive changes to the CSE’s listing framework for new listings, offering a wider choice of listing options for companies wanting to list shares on the Main and Diri Savi Boards.

This action has been taken by taking into account the role played by capital markets in the growth of the corporate sector and the importance of offering multiple avenues through which companies aspiring for growth can access capital markets,

An analysis of recent listings on the CSE indicates that these amendments in particular have paved the way for two companies to list on the CSE and access capital market-based funding valued at Rs. 4.7 billion.

Both IPOs were oversubscribed on the opening day and by 16+ times collectively drawing considerable investor interest at the time.

Interestingly, the listing framework prior to the amendments made by the CSE may not have attracted these two corporates – indicating that the amendments have been successful in making a stock market listing a possibility for a broader array of aspiring issuers.

These recent issuers representing two different industries have benefited from the CSE’s initiative in broad basing the profit-oriented eligibility requirement applicable to the Main Board.

Prior to the amendments, the CSE Listing Rules required that all companies aiming to list on the Main Board demonstrate net profit after tax for three consecutive financial years. Three alternatives to this requirement were introduced by the CSE as part of the amendments.

The CSE’s Main Board listing criteria now accepts companies that can demonstrate an aggregate net profit after tax for three consecutive financial years, meaning that companies aiming to list on the exchange are no longer required to be profitable in each of the three financial years immediately preceding the date of the initial listing application.

Further, companies that cannot meet the profit-based criteria for the Main Board can demonstrate eligibility through revenue or positive operating cashflow (one of either), if the company’s market capitalization is valued at Rs. 5 billion or above at the point of listing.

The revenue-based option would require the company to demonstrate an aggregate revenue of Rs. 3 billion for three financial years immediately preceding the date of the initial listing application.

Alternatively, the positive operating cash flow option would require the company to demonstrate positive operating cash flows (after adjustment for working capital) for two consecutive financial years immediately preceding the date of the initial listing application.

Commenting on the development, Chief Regulatory Officer at the CSE Renuke Wijayawardhane stated that the amendments to CSE Listing Rules were put in place to broaden the rules to complement Sri Lanka’s rapidly developing commercial landscape comprising multiple new business models and segments.

If the company’s market capitalization is valued at Rs. 2 billion or above at the point of listing, demonstrating revenue of Rs. 350 million for the financial year immediately preceding the date of the initial listing application will be an acceptable alternative to the Positive Net Assets requirement.

CSE CEO Rajeeva Bandaranaike called on Sri Lankan corporates interested in listing to actively engage the exchange and the investment banking community to understand the wide-ranging choice of listing options available.

Former President Rajapaksa to return to SL on Aug 11!

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Former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa is set to return to Sri Lanka on August 11, sources disclosed.

The former Sri Lankan President is currently staying in Singapore and the Singaporean government has permitted him to stay in the country till August 11, after which he is expected to return to Sri Lanka.

Upon his comeback Rajapaksa is believed to be returning to his private residence in Mirihana, according to sources.

The former President despised by the citizens of Sri Lanka for dragging the country into the abyss it suffers from today may discuss with his close relatives whether he should return to active politics after some time, sources further said.

MIAP

More Sri Lankans leave the country creating brain drain

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With a severe shortage of food, money and jobs, Sri Lankans are leaving the country in mass exodus via legal and illegal channels.

Men, women and children are risking their lives trying to get to Australia and neighbouring India in boats, trying to enter other countries illegally.

Meanwhile the Sri Lankan Foreign Employment Bureau this month said that a record number of more than 150,000 Sri Lankans have left for other countries in search of jobs from January to the first week of July.

“27,937 people went abroad for jobs in June this year alone,” said the bureau in a statement, outlining that most Sri Lankans are leaving for the Middle Eastern countries in search of greener pastures.

While the spiralling cost of living and the lack of essentials is driving people away from the nation, the stress behind waiting in queues is cracking others.After months of day-long queues for fuel, Sri Lankans say they are “fed up.”

“A combination of economic mismanagement and bad policies, the Covid-19 pandemic and the crisis Ukraine has wreaked havoc in the nation. Recent protests saw the ousting of a president, prime minister, and economic minister, among other members of the Rajapaksa dynasty Sri Lankans blame primarily for their plight.

In May, Sri Lanka announced it was defaulting on its debt for the first time, making it hard to borrow money in international markets. The result is a shortage of foreign currency, which in turn has meant a shortage of essentials, including fuel, medicine and food items.

There is concern that the migration of Sri Lankans to other countries, particularly that of professionals, will cause a severe brain drain in the nation, which boasts the highest literacy rates and an enviable free education system in the region.

President issues another extraordinary gazette on essential services

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President Ranil Wickremesinghe has issued an extraordinary gazette declaring electricity, petroleum and services in the health sector as essential services, dated 03.08.2022.

Accordingly,

  1. All services related to power supply
  2. Supply or distribution of petroleum products and fuel
  3. All services, work or labour of any description required or to be performed in connection with the maintenance and reception, care, feeding and treatment of patients in hospitals, nursing homes, dispensaries or similar institutions

have been declared as essential services.

MIAP

Tamil Nadu strengthens coastal security ahead of Chinese research vessels SL visit

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After an alert from the Union government on the scheduled arrival of Yuan Wang 5, a Chinese research vessel at Sri Lanka’s Hambantota port on August 11, the Tamil Nadu police have decided to scale up security at vital installations along the coastline.

The vessel is involved in space and satellite tracking and intercontinental ballistic missile launches, the Hindu reported.

Col. Nalin Herath, media spokesperson of Sri Lanka’s Defence Ministry, had earlier confirmed the vessel will be in Hambantota from August 11 to 17, “mainly for replenishment, including of fuel”.

The alert was issued to Tamil Nadu since there are many vital installations such as sea ports and nuclear power reactors along its 1,076-km coast.

The State has already enhanced its surveillance in coastal districts in view of the ongoing political crisis and worsening economic crisis in Sri Lanka.

The economic crisis has resulted in illegal entry of fleeing Tamils. There were also intelligence inputs that some extremist elements could sneak into the country.

“The organisations supporting the cause of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) and Tamil chauvinist outfits could stage protests against Sri Lanka for allowing China’s military presence in its territory since it would be against India’s defence interests,” a senior police officer said.

The Superintendents of Police of the coastal districts were told to deploy enough manpower at all sensitive establishments and intensify checks on roads leading to the coastal areas.

On Tuesday, senior Indian diplomats working in Indian missions abroad met Tamil Nadu Director-General of Police C. Sylendra Babu and Sandeep Mittal, ADGP, Coastal Security Group, at the State police headquarters in Chennai.

Senior officials described the meeting as “routine”, where the foreign service officers were briefed about the functioning of the Tamil Nadu police and maritime challenges