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Mariupol: Satellite images suggest mass graves dug near besieged city

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A US satellite firm says it has identified a mass burial site containing about 200 graves near Mariupol, a city Russian forces have been trying to wrest control of for weeks.

Maxar said its images showed an expansion of graves that began at the end of March.

Local Ukrainian officials accuse the Russians of burying Mariupol civilians killed by Russian troops there.

Moscow has not yet responded.

Russian troops control most of Mariupol after weeks of bombardment and fighting, but some Ukrainian forces remain in a sprawling steelworks in the city. President Putin has abandoned plans to storm the Azovstal plant and instead told troops to seal it off.

The alleged mass grave is near a village called Manhush about 20km (12 miles) west of Mariupol. Maxar said there were four sections of linear rows about 85m long. 

The BBC has not independently verified the images.

BBC

WB and ADB step into provide US$30 million for SL pharmaceutical imports

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The World Bank (WB) & the Asian Development Bank (ADB) decided to provide $30 Million to import medicines that are short in supply in Sri Lanka, officials said.

The Ministry of Health said that the letter of credit has been sent to import the medicines in short.According to the Ministry of Health 42 types of medicines are in short in the country.

In the meantime, Sri Lanka has requested aid from the World Health Organization (WHO) & the WHO has responded positively, said the Ministry of Health.The Ministry of Health said accordingly, that the shortage of medicines will be rectified soon.

Meanwhile, Director General of Health Services, Dr. Asela Gunawardena stated that due to the shortage of anesthetics drugs, only essential surgeries are being performed in Government Hospitals.He noted that only cancer and accident-related surgeries are performed

The World Bank (WB) expressed its deep concerns on the ongoing economic crisis in Sri Lanka, especially its impact on the livelihoods of the people.

WB South Asia Vice President Hartwig Schafer took to Twitter earlier this week to share the observations of the agency.

“We, at the World Bank, are deeply concerned about the impacts of the crisis on the poor and vulnerable and stand ready to provide emergency support for essential medicines and health-related supplies, nutrition and education,” tweeted Schafer.

While expressing concerns on the ongoing economic turmoil in the country, he said the agency had a “good” meeting with Finance Minister Ali Sabry and Central Bank Governor Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe in Washington DC.

Top officials of the Finance Ministry and Central Bank are currently in Washington DC for discussions with the International Monetary Fund.

The WB Vice President discussed with the Sri Lankan delegations on the actions that could be taken to address the economic crisis, support stabilisation, recovery and protect the vulnerable people.

Sri Lanka Building Materials Corporation fails to prepare financial statements

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The Committee on Public Enterprises (COPE) revealed that Building Materials Corporation (BMC) has not prepared any financial statements since 2016

This was  brought to the notice of the COPE meeting chaired by. Prof. Charitha Herath MP to discuss the Auditor General’s Report for the Fiscal Year 2015 and 2016 of the Building Materials Corporation and its current performance.

Officials who were present at the meeting stated that the data for the years 2017, 2018 and 2019 had been deleted due to a computer software problem. As a result, they said, there was no information on financial statements.

Accordingly, the COPE Chairman stressed that this was not an excuse and the data should be stored as a backup. He also said that although the data was deleted due to a technical error, there was a reasonable suspicion that there was a problem. Therefore, the Committee recommended that an investigation be filed with the CID as soon as possible.

The COPE Chairman also pointed out that due to the lack of these financial reports, certain financial matters that have taken place since 2016 could not be properly discussed in the COPE.

Discussions were also held regarding the spending of a loan of Rs. 500 million obtained from the Bank of Ceylon in the year 2018. It was revealed that most of this loan has been spent on employee salaries. It was also revealed that the loan had been used to settle a loan previously obtained from the Bank of Ceylon.

 Also, these loan repayments should be resumed from the year 2023. However, it was revealed that the General Manager of the Building Materials Corporation and other officials were unaware that the payment should start from 2023.

In particular, it was mentioned that the Corporation has only the post of General Manager as a permanent post. 

It was also stated that other posts have been established on contract basis. Therefore, the Finance Director of the Corporation has already announced her resignation. Thus, it was mentioned here that she is still in service only to attend this COPE meeting.

Therefore, even though she left the job, as she was more aware of the financial problems of the corporation, the COPE Chairman recommended that she be contacted as an external party and that these financial statements be formalized with her assistance.

It was also revealed that the Chairman of the Building Materials Corporation had announced his resignation on April 18. However, his resignation is not yet legal as the approval of the Board of Directors and the Ministry has not yet been received and therefore it is recommended that he be summoned to the COPE on April 21.

It was also revealed that due to a renovation done on a building in 2017, the files related to financial statements were lost.

Accordingly, the COPE Chairman finally recommended that the financial statements and business plan for the years 2017,2018,2019 be prepared within three months.

Chinese Ambassador pledges continued support to Sri Lanka

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Sri Lanka’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Professor G.L. Peiris met with the Ambassador of China to Colombo, Qi Zhenhong, at the Foreign Ministry on Thursday (21).

While welcoming the Ambassador, Minister Peiris appreciated China’s continued assistance to Sri Lanka which had begun even before establishing formal diplomatic relations between the two countries.

He also recalled the Chinese monuments erected in Sri Lanka with the funding of the Chinese Government, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement.

The Foreign Minister also apprised the Ambassador of the current situation in the country and the shortage of energy which has adversely affected the economy of Sri Lanka.

He briefed the Ambassador on the measures which are being put in place by the Government to immediately overcome the prevailing situation, including the ongoing discussion with the IMF for financial assistance as well as reformulating Sri Lanka’s debt and in that context Minister Peiris requested further assistance from China, particularly in the field of bridging finance during a difficult time.

The Ambassador of China stated that the Embassy of China in Colombo and Beijing were closely monitoring the evolving situation in Sri Lanka.

Ambassador Qi assured that the Chinese Government would continue extending assistance to Sri Lanka in every possible way including direct Chinese Government support, regional Government support and support through Red Cross China.

The China International Development Cooperation Agency (CIDCA) has pledged an urgent emergency humanitarian aid of RMB 200 million to Sri Lanka, including 5000 tonnes of rice (with the previously announced 2000 tonnes), pharmaceuticals, production materials and other essentials.

Furthermore, the Yunnan Province has announced a donation of RMB 1.5 million worth of food packages to Sri Lanka.

The Foreign Minister extended Sri Lanka’s profound gratitude to the Government of China for the unwavering and consistent support, the release said.

The ministry said the discussions also focused on people to people exchanges, support at the multilateral fora, poverty alleviation, among others.

Foreign Secretary Admiral Prof. Jayanath Colombage, senior officials of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and officials of the Chinese Embassy were present during the meeting.

Finance minister talks of dollar float while former CB Chief explains rupee float

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Sri Lanka Finance Minister Ali Sabri in an interview with Bloomberg on the sidelines of IMF spring meetings in Washington on Thursday noted that “We have floated the dollar creating depreciation of their currency”, raising eyebrows of local economic experts and citizens

He said “We have floated the dollar as a result of which Sri Lankans have seen depreciation for about 60% to 70% of their currency”

.”We are working with the multilateral and all the other institutions and think tanks to see how do we achieve this,” he added.

Moreover, he stated that Sri Lanka is also in the process of tax reformation in a properly sequenced manner in consideration of the pressure which Sri Lankans are under due to the depreciation.

Several eminet economists noted that the million dollar question is as to how the Sri Lankan Finance Minister is effecting dollar float.

If it wasa slip of the tongue then why he didn’t bother to abologise for the error and make an immidate correction during the interview , they said adding that the Sri Lanka Finance Minister’s statement has become a talk of the town.

The Finance Minister, speaking to Bloomberg stated that while the IMF program requires debt restructuring when debt is not sustainable any longer, several creditors have reached out to the country to discuss, and that Sri Lanka is in the process of appointing relevant financial and legal advisers.

Meanwhile former Central Bank Governor clearly clarified and explained the background to rupee float

Mr Cabraal in a statement yesterday said the decision to float the rupee taken by the Monetary Board chaired by him is being continued by the current Central Bank governor and Treasury secretary.

The sudden manner in which the rupee was floated on March 7 is now being criticised for the sharp depreciation of the rupee against the US dollar and the soaring prices in the economy.

The Monetary Board on March 7, 2022 decided to allow the market to have a greater flexibility in the exchange rate, with immediate effect and communicate that the Central Bank was of the view that forex transactions would take place at levels that are not more than Rs.230 per US dollar.

“From the above it will be clear that while the Monetary Board had, as a market guidance, expressed its ‘view’ as to the level at which forex transactions would take place, a clear decision had been taken to allow for the flexibility of the Sri Lankan rupee in the forex market.

It would also be noted that from April 8, 2022 onwards, the Monetary Board, under the new governor and new Treasury secretary, have continued with the above exchange rate policy, without fixing a specified exchange rate, as was the case immediately prior to March 7, 2022,” Cabraal said in a statement explaining the background to the floating decision.

Litro gas price increase reversed

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The government says it does not approve of Litro Gas raising the price of a domestic gas cylinder to Rs. 5,175.

Accordingly, the government emphasizes that the price increase will not take place from midnight today (22).

SJB organizes a march from 26th April to 01st May

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The Samagi Jana Balawegaya has organized a march from April 26 to May 01 to protest against the government.

It has been organized from Kandy to Colombo and it has been decided to hold the May Day rally on May 01 in Colombo.

MP Harin Fernando says that the march has been organized to give strength to the protest that is already taking place at the Galle Face.

12.5 kg gas cylinder price increased to Rs. 5175

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The price of a 12.5 kg domestic gas cylinder increased to Rs. 5,175/- with effect from midnight on Friday (22), said Litro Gas.

Minister of State Sanath Nishantha’s brother remanded

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Arachchikattuwa Pradeshiya Sabha member Jagath Samantha has been remanded till the 28th of this month for allegedly assaulting a group of Pradeshiya Sabha members and damaging property.

Jagath Samantha, the brother of State Minister Sanath Nishantha was arrested by the police yesterday (21) afternoon. That was while he was hiding in the Arachchikattuwa Naguleliya area. He was produced before the Chilaw Magistrate’s Court today and remanded.

His recent attack injured three people and damaged two lorries, a van, a three-wheeler and two motorcycles.

Civil activists protest against IGP when visiting Human Rights Commission! (VIDEO)

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The Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka (HRCSL) today (22) summoned the IGP to inquire into the shooting death of a person at the Rambukkana protest and the death of one person as well as several others.

The Human Rights Commission has appointed a three-member committee to investigate the incident and the committee had summoned the IGP and several other police officers.

The last rites of Chaminda Lakshan who was shot dead will be performed at the Hiriwadunna area in Naranbedda today (22).