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Govt to announce certified paddy price reflecting full production costs

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February 05, Colombo (LNW): The Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, Land, and Irrigation is set to unveil the long-awaited certified price for paddy today, with officials emphasising that this price will be calculated based on the complete cost of production.

Deputy Minister Namal Karunaratne confirmed that the forthcoming price announcement will take into account the full expenses incurred by farmers in cultivating paddy.

He acknowledged that the long-standing demand from Sri Lanka’s farming community has been for a price that reflects at least a 30 per cent profit margin above production costs for every kilogramme of paddy harvested.

Unfortunately, this target has often remained an elusive goal.

Karunaratne explained that, despite the challenges faced in the past, the government has now taken concrete steps to meet this expectation. The authorities will ensure that the certified price will include the desired 30 per cent margin, aligning with what farmers have long been advocating for.

In addition to the price adjustment, the Deputy Minister highlighted that the Treasury has allocated a substantial Rs. 5 billion to facilitate the purchase of paddy stocks directly from local farmers.

This financial commitment aims to ease the burden on farmers, provide them with a fair return for their hard work, and support the local agricultural economy.

Acting IGP warns of disciplinary and legal action against officers rejecting complaints

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February 05, Colombo (LNW): Acting Inspector General of Police (IGP) Priyantha Weerasooriya has issued a strong warning to police officers and station commanders, stating that they will face both disciplinary and legal action if they refuse to accept complaints lodged by the public at police stations.

In a directive released recently, Acting IGP Weerasooriya made it clear that officers who reject complaints or fail to register them for any reason will be held accountable.

He emphasised that under the Police Ordinance, these officers could face legal repercussions in addition to the internal disciplinary measures imposed by the police department.

The Acting IGP’s circular follows numerous reports, both written and verbal, suggesting that some police officers are turning away individuals who come forward with complaints.

In many cases, these rejections have been explained with various excuses, undermining the public’s trust in the police force.

Weerasooriya stressed that such actions were unacceptable, particularly when the core duty of police officers is to serve the public by ensuring all complaints are recorded and investigated appropriately.

The circular also reminded officers that their role within the police force is not just to maintain law and order, but to respond to the concerns of the community with professionalism and integrity.

He emphasised that the failure to take action when a complaint is made not only breaches the law but also erodes public confidence in the police service.

Attorney General clears three key suspects in Lasantha Wickrematunge murder case

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February 05, Colombo (LNW): The Attorney General has delivered his legal opinion to the Criminal Investigations Department (CID), advising that no further legal action be taken against three individuals, including a former army intelligence officer and a retired senior police official, in connection with the ongoing investigation into the murder of journalist Lasantha Wickrematunge.

Attorney General Parinda Ranasinghe (Jnr) issued the legal advice in a letter dated 27th January 2025, addressed to the CID Director.

In his correspondence, Ranasinghe stated that the prosecution has decided not to pursue any further charges against Sergeant Prem Ananda Udalagama, a former member of the Army Intelligence Unit, Sub-Inspector Tissa Siri Sugathapala, the former Crimes Officer-in-Charge of the Mount Lavinia Police, and retired Senior DIG Prasanna Nanayakkara.

These individuals had been named as suspects in the magisterial inquiry related to the 2009 murder of Wickrematunge, who was the Editor of The Sunday Leader.

The three suspects had been arrested and remanded in custody years ago on charges of allegedly obstructing the investigation and concealing critical evidence concerning the murder.

However, with the Attorney General’s recent legal guidance, they were released on bail, and now the prospects of further criminal charges appear to have been dismissed.

The legal opinion has been shared with the Mount Lavinia Magistrate’s Court, with the Attorney General instructing the CID to submit a report on the matter within 14 days, updating the court on any progress related to the case.

In a separate but related development, Udalagama remains under suspicion for his alleged involvement in a different high-profile case — the 2009 assault on former Rivira newspaper Editor Upali Tennakoon.

This attack, which took place in the same turbulent period, has raised further questions about the extent of involvement by certain figures in Sri Lanka’s security and law enforcement apparatus during the years of conflict.

Rising debt forces national water supply board to take tough measures on unpaid bills

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February 05, Colombo (LNW): The National Water Supply and Drainage Board (NWSDB) revealed yesterday (04) that its outstanding debt has surged to an alarming Rs. 16 billion, largely as a result of unpaid water bills from consumers.

The Board, which plays a vital role in delivering clean water across Sri Lanka, has been grappling with the increasing burden of unpaid dues from residential and commercial customers alike.

A representative from the NWSDB explained that, over the past few years, the organisation has been incurring substantial interest on loans taken from both local and international sources.

These funds were primarily used to fund a series of large-scale water supply projects aimed at improving infrastructure and extending services throughout the country.

However, the lack of timely payments from consumers has added to the financial strain on the Board, threatening the sustainability of ongoing and future projects.

As a result of this mounting debt, the NWSDB has been forced to implement stricter measures, including the disconnection of water supply to those who have failed to settle their outstanding bills.

This move comes as part of the Board’s strategy to recover the dues owed to it and ensure that it can continue operating effectively.

In a further development, the NWSDB has also indicated that it is considering an adjustment to water tariffs.

The decision to revise the pricing structure is in line with recent changes to electricity tariffs, with the Board’s special committee expected to finalise and announce the specific percentage increase soon.

This move is expected to help alleviate some of the financial pressure the organisation has been facing, but it may also place additional burden on consumers already struggling with the rising cost of living.

Several districts to experience showery conditions: Fair weather to prevail elsewhere (Feb 05)

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February 05, Colombo (LNW): A few showers may occur in Uva province and in Batticaloa, Ampara, Matale, Nuwara-Eliya and Hambantota districts, and showers or thundershowers may occur at a few places in Galle, Matara, Kaluthara and Rathnapura districts in the evening or night, the Department of Meteorology said in its daily weather forecast today (05).

Mainly fair weather will prevail over the other areas of the island.

Misty conditions can be expected at some places in Western, Sabaragamuwa, Central, Uva and North-western provinces and in Galle, Matara, and Anuradhapura districts during the morning.

Marine Weather:

Condition of Rain:
Showers or thundershowers may occur at a few places in the sea areas off the coast extending from Galle to Hambantota via Matara in the evening or night. Mainly fair weather will prevail in the other sea areas around the island.
Winds:
Winds will be north-easterly and speed will be (20-30) kmph. Wind speed can increase up to (40-50) kmph at times in the sea areas off the coast extending from Colombo to Mannar via Puttalam and from Matara to Pottuvil via Hambantota.
State of Sea:
The sea areas off the coasts extending fromColombo to Mannar via Puttalam and from Matara to Pottuvil via Hambantota will be fairly rough at times.

Central Bank Unveils Strategic Vision for Sustainable Growth and Economic Resilience

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By: Staff Writer

February 04, Colombo (LNW): The Central Bank unveils an ambitious policy agenda: inflation stabilisation, a fostered economy, and financial stability for 2025 and beyond.

Governor Nandalal Weerasinghe indicated the commitment of the institution to inflation stabilisation at 5 percent within its flexible inflation targeting framework and supported sustainable economic growth in the medium term.

A Data-Driven Approach to Monetary Policy

The CBSL is envisaging a more forward-looking and data-driven approach to monetary policy formulation through enhancing the macroeconomic modeling setup and alternative frameworks.

This process encompasses building up sound research culture within the institution that underpins policy analysis. The implementation of monetary policy under a unified policy interest rate mechanism is proposed to be made effective through the shift to a more market-friendly Open Market Operations system in 2025.

It also aims to further develop the onshore foreign exchange market by introducing a benchmark spot exchange rate that would guide all market participants and the general public. This will further improve transparency and facilitate better management of exchange rate risks.

Commitment to Economic Reforms

Governor Weerasinghe acknowledged that Sri Lanka was recovering faster than was expected compared to other countries that have faced similar economic crisis situations but noted that long-term stability is what the country really needs at present.

 He said recovery can be sustained if the country enacts the necessary economic reforms. “A transformative growth acceleration is critical to enhance the country’s debt-carrying capacity and unlock its growth potential,” he pointed out.

The priority of the CBSL is to build buffers that will enable the economy to absorb such shocks, while recording non-inflationary growth with financial stability.

Strengthening Financial System Resilience

Accordingly, various policy measures are in place to strengthen financial stability, one of which involves the Bank Recapitalisation Strategy.

In this regard, and in conformity with this strategy, nine major banks in the domestic system have already submitted board-approved recapitalisation plans that will be monitored semi-annually for their compliance with minimum capital requirements.

The road map for restructuring also encompasses areas such as corporate governance, liquidity ratios, and related-party transactions under the Banking (Amendment) Act.

Accordingly, CBSL would facilitate the conducting of offshore banking operations in collaboration with the Colombo Port City Economic Commission through an appropriate regulatory and supervisory regime.

Strengthening the Non-Bank Financial Institution (NBFI) Sector

The sector of nonbank financial institutions would remain a focus area for CBSL, which was envisioned to be pursued in two stages:

Phase I: Eight successful amalgamations of finance companies.

Phase II: From December 2024, this will extend for three years into 2025–2028 to provide for enhanced resilience in finance companies intending to operate independently. This development will then be monitored to achieve agreed thresholds.

The Finance Business Act, No. 42 of 2011, and the Finance Leasing Act, No. 56 of 2000, will be amended with a view to encouraging risk management and sector stability.

The CBSL is also in the process of automation of supervisory processes and further strengthening public disclosures for better transparency and accountability of the NBFI sector.

Coordination for Policy Consistency

To that effect, Governor Weerasinghe outlined effective coordination through proper alignment at fiscal, monetary, and financial stability policy between the CBSL and the government.

In that light, a Coordination Council under the Central Bank Act meets quarterly and meets for general purposes with views on macro conditions and policy gap alignments.

CBSL also liaises with the government stakeholders through the FCMC and FSOC to plan for crisis and mitigate coordination failures, and this in turn, helps to achieve a stable financial system.

Transparency and Accountability

The CBSL maintains transparency in continuous dialogue with governmental officials and members of parliamentary standing committees. Such briefings have, among other things, covered monetary and financial policy updates, their outcomes, and the progress toward mitigating bottlenecks constraining economic activities.

Looking Ahead

The Central Bank’s agenda reflects a clear focus on ensuring macroeconomic stability, fostering growth, and reinforcing the financial system. A combination of reforms, forward-looking policies, and strong collaboration with the government underpins CBSL for a resilient and prosperous economy.

SJB Slams Government over Economic Failures and Corruption Allegations

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By: Staff Writer

February 04, Colombo (LNW): The Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) has launched a strong critique against the Government, accusing it of failing to uphold key economic promises and mismanaging critical financial and governance issues.

Addressing a media briefing, SJB MP Dr. Harsha de Silva highlighted concerns over tax policy reversals, questionable debt restructuring strategies, unfulfilled energy promises, and rising corruption scandals. He asserted that the administration’s failure to address these matters threatens both public trust and economic stability.

Dr. de Silva criticized the Government’s inconsistent tax policies, pointing out its reversal on an earlier promise to raise the tax threshold from Rs. 100,000 to Rs. 200,000. He accused officials of misleading the public, first pledging an increase and later denying any such commitment. This backtracking, he argued, has significantly eroded confidence in the administration’s economic direction.

Questioning the Government’s debt restructuring strategy, Dr. de Silva referenced President Anura Kumara Dissanayake’s recent statement that the country had two potential paths—either restructuring its debt or reviving the economy without it. Despite claims that Sri Lanka emerged from bankruptcy on December 21, he noted that the administration has yet to clarify how its policies will translate into real economic improvements for citizens. He further suggested that this uncertainty signals a lack of coherent economic planning.

Addressing energy policy, the SJB MP accused the Government of failing to deliver on its commitment to reduce electricity tariffs by 33%. He credited opposition efforts and public advocacy for pressuring the Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL) to implement recent tariff cuts.

Regarding fuel pricing, Dr. de Silva alleged that the Government is artificially maintaining current prices until the Provincial Council elections, despite incurring a Rs. 20 per litre loss. Given that the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) controls 55% of the market, he warned that such price manipulation could lead to future tax hikes, particularly in vehicle taxation.

Beyond economic issues, Dr. de Silva raised serious corruption allegations, particularly concerning 323 shipping containers that reportedly left Colombo Port without proper inspection. He described this as part of a broader pattern of systemic corruption within Sri Lanka Customs.

He also called out the Secretary to the President, who has experience in investigating Customs corruption but has remained silent on this particular issue. Given his past role advising the World Customs Organisation on anti-corruption strategies, Dr. de Silva questioned the lack of action and suggested possible political interference.

Furthermore, he accused the Government of contradicting its ideological stance, arguing that it has embraced a “far-right” economic model despite its socialist rhetoric. He pointed to the National People’s Power (NPP), which previously challenged the Economic Transformation Act in the Supreme Court but has since incorporated it into its economic framework.

Dr. de Silva concluded by asserting that the Government’s inability to follow through on its promises, combined with rising corruption concerns, poses a serious challenge to its credibility. He called for greater transparency and accountability to restore public trust and ensure economic stability.

Coconut industrialists urge shift to processed products for export revenue growth

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By: Staff Writer

February 04, Colombo (LNW): The Ceylon Chamber of Coconut Industries (CCCI) is urgently calling for government intervention to combat an alarming coconut shortage, which threatens both domestic consumption and Sri Lanka’s export-driven coconut sector.

 As a crucial part of the country’s culture and economy, coconuts play a key role in daily life while also generating vital foreign exchange revenue.

Sri Lanka typically requires 250 million coconuts per month, with 150 million consumed locally and the remaining 100 million used for exports.

 However, data from the Coconut Research Institute (CRI) reveals that coconut production has significantly declined, with a shortfall of 700 million coconuts recorded between 2021 and 2024. The situation is expected to worsen, with an additional deficit of 200 million coconuts projected between January and April 2025.

This sharp decline has driven prices up, placing financial strain on households and creating supply chain challenges for export manufacturers.The coconut sector is a major contributor to Sri Lanka’s economy, providing over 750,000 direct jobs and supporting countless others indirectly. The country earned $708 million from coconut product exports in 2023, and by November 2024, earnings had risen to $782 million, reflecting a 20% increase.

 By the end of 2024, total export revenue is expected to reach $850 million, the highest on record. Despite this success, the industry’s long-term stability is in jeopardy without immediate action.

According to Jayantha Samarakoon, President of the CCCI, the coconut shortage presents a dual crisis, affecting both households and exporters. He warns that without urgent intervention, Sri Lanka risks losing its competitive edge in global markets while also making coconuts unaffordable for local consumers.

The industry faces multiple challenges, including a lack of fertilizer due to high costs, inadequate irrigation, climate change impacts, pest attacks, and land fragmentation.Rising coconut prices have made this essential staple increasingly inaccessible, posing a risk of nutritional deficiencies among Sri Lankans.

Exporters are also struggling to fulfill international orders, which could damage Sri Lanka’s reputation as a reliable supplier.

To address the crisis, the CCCI has proposed several key measures. It recommends allocating LKR 1.5 billion from the CESS Fund to support farmers with subsidies for fertilizer, pest control, and replanting.

Soft loans should also be made available to enhance agricultural infrastructure, including water management and solar power adoption. Additionally, the CCCI urges consumers to reduce coconut waste and shift towards processed products such as coconut milk powder and desiccated coconut.

To stabilize the industry, the CCCI suggests temporarily permitting the import of 200 million coconuts or equivalent raw materials, such as copra chips and frozen kernels, to support local manufacturing. Establishing stringent quality standards for imported materials is also necessary to maintain product consistency for both domestic and export markets.

With global demand for coconut-based products reaching $30 billion annually, Sri Lanka has immense potential to expand its market share. The CCCI has set an ambitious goal of increasing export revenue to $1.5 billion by 2027, requiring an annual production of 4.5 billion coconuts.

Industry leaders, including Randeewa Malalasooriya of the Coconut Milk Manufacturers’ Association, believe this target is achievable through improved farming practices, reduced waste, and strategic imports of raw materials for value addition and re-export.

To sustain growth, Sri Lanka must enhance productivity and adopt innovative solutions. Industry stakeholders emphasize the need for a shift towards processed coconut products to curb wastage and ensure a stable supply. 

With the right policies in place, Sri Lanka has the potential to elevate its coconut industry, securing its place as a global leader while ensuring affordability for local consumers.

Sri Lanka Lifts Five-Year Vehicle Import Ban with New Restrictions

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By: Staff Writer

February 04, Colombo (LNW): After nearly five years of restrictions, the Sri Lankan Government has officially lifted the temporary suspension on vehicle imports, allowing cars, vans, buses, trishaws, bicycles, and other non-motorized vehicles to re-enter the market. 

The decision, announced under Gazette Extraordinary No. 2421/44, took effect on February 1, 2025, marking the third phase of easing import controls imposed since early 2020.

While this move is expected to stimulate economic activity and address pent-up demand, the Government has introduced nine stringent conditions to regulate imports, control foreign exchange outflows, and enhance State revenue.

New Conditions for Vehicle Imports

According to a statement from the Finance Ministry, the regulations aim to encourage economic revival while protecting foreign exchange reserves and preventing excessive vehicle imports. The key conditions include:

Registered Importers: Only importers registered with the Department of Motor Traffic and relevant State institutions are allowed to bring in the required number of vehicles under the new regulations.

Individual Import Limits: Any individual or entity, aside from registered importers, is restricted to importing only one vehicle within a 12-month period.

Mandatory Registration: All imported vehicles must be registered with the Department of Motor Traffic in the buyer’s or importer’s name within 90 days from the Customs Declaration (CUSDEC) date.

Affidavit Requirement: The importer or buyer must submit an affidavit, including their Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN), along with necessary documents to register the vehicle.

Import Declaration: Individuals importing a vehicle must declare in the affidavit that they have not imported another vehicle within the last 12 months.

Late Registration Fees: If a vehicle is not registered within 90 days, the importer must pay a late fee of 3% of the Cost-Insurance-Freight (CIF) value per month, up to a maximum of 45% of the CIF value. No exemptions will be granted.

Vehicle Age Calculation: The vehicle’s age will be determined by the period between its date of manufacture and the date of the Bill of Lading or Airway Bill.

 Import Permit Restrictions: Importation using permits issued with concessionary duty rates is not allowed.

Violation Penalties: Vehicles imported in violation of these rules must be re-exported within 90 days at the importer’s expense.

Increased Import Duties

Despite lifting the import ban, the Government has imposed steep duties to regulate vehicle inflow. Under Gazette No. 2421/05, issued on January 27, 2025, a 20% Customs Import Duty (CID) is applied to all vehicles classified under Chapter 87 of the HS Codes. 

Additionally, an Extraordinary Gazette (No. 2421/43), issued on January 31, 2025, enforces a 50% surcharge on the existing CID, effectively raising the total import duty to 30% of the CIF value from February 1, 2025.

These measures are designed to increase government revenue and curb excessive imports, preventing undue strain on the country’s foreign exchange reserves.

285 prison inmates to be released on 77th Independence Day: Special visiting hours announced

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February 04, Colombo (LNW): In celebration of Sri Lanka’s 77th Independence Day, 285 prisoners currently held in various correctional facilities across the country will be granted release today (04).

The announcement was made by the spokesperson for the Department of Prisons, Gamini B. Dissanayake, who confirmed that 279 of the released individuals are male inmates.

This initiative is part of the government’s gesture to mark the nation’s independence while also extending compassion towards those incarcerated.

The authorities have not disclosed specific details regarding the criteria for release, but it is understood that the decision comes in the spirit of rehabilitation and second chances for those who have served a portion of their sentences.

In conjunction with the release, the Department of Prisons has also arranged special visiting hours for family members and loved ones of the inmates.

On the occasion of the national holiday, visitors will be permitted to bring food and hygiene products sufficient for one inmate.

This provision aims to ensure that inmates receive some comfort and care during their time in prison.