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SL Railways Begins Modernization and PPP-Driven Transformation amidst Financial Challenges

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September 18, Colombo (LNW) Sri Lanka’s railways are set for a comprehensive modernization, focusing on upgrading stations and enhancing services through public-private partnerships (PPP), according to Transport Minister Bandula Gunawardana. This transformation is crucial as the 159-year-old railway department faces financial difficulties, operational losses, and a lack of investment.

Gunawardana emphasized the importance of revitalizing the railway system to meet modern needs. A key component of this effort is the Railway Efficiency Improvement Project, a five-year, Rs 28.5 billion initiative funded by the Asian Development Bank. 

The project is set to be completed this year, with Rs 1.21 billion earmarked for final-phase capital expenditure. The initiative aims to enhance service delivery and operational efficiency, offering benefits for the thousands of commuters who rely on Sri Lanka Railways daily.

As part of this transformation, the government has invited private investors to participate in the development of six key railway stations in Colombo, including Kollupitiya, Bambalapitiya, Wellawatte, Kompanyaweediya, Dehiwala, and Mount Lavinia. 

These developments will be pursued under the PPP model, where private investors will lease railway department properties on a long-term basis and modernize the stations into “station plazas.” These modern facilities will improve infrastructure, provide better amenities for commuters, and generate revenue for the government.

Gunawardana shared that several expressions of interest (EOIs) have already been submitted, signaling investor interest. One prominent example is the redevelopment of Ella station, a popular tourist destination, which is being undertaken by Laksala, a state-owned enterprise. 

The project has proven profitable for the government, generating not only land rent but also a percentage of the station’s turnover. This model highlights the potential profitability of the station plaza concept, which will be replicated across the railway network.

Gunawardana also pointed out that maintaining the railway department as a state entity has become financially burdensome. To make it profitable, the department should be transformed into an Authority, with governance managed by a board of directors rather than the current bureaucratic system. 

He reassured employees that their job security and pensions would be protected, drawing a parallel to the successful partial privatization of the Sri Lanka Ports Authority (SLPA) and Sri Lanka Telecom.

An initial step in the transformation will involve enhancing revenue by leasing spaces above strategic railway stations, addressing illegal land occupancy, and increasing goods and parcel transport. 

Additionally, the redevelopment of land around railway stations will include the creation of commercial facilities, such as shopping malls and cafeterias, directly integrated into the stations.

These modern facilities will be operated by the private sector, providing busy commuters with convenient access to shopping and dining options. The Ministry of Transport has called for EOIs from both local and foreign investors interested in leasing upper floors of railway stations for projects like super malls. 

Proposals will be opened on July 15, and railway land occupants and new applicants have been requested to register with the railways department to confirm the legal status of their land usage.

This ambitious modernization project represents a crucial step in transforming Sri Lanka Railways into a more efficient, revenue-generating system, while improving the experience for daily commuters across the country

Presidential Election Campaigning to End at Midnight as Silent Period Begins

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September 18, Colombo (LNW) Campaigning for the upcoming presidential election will officially conclude at midnight tonight, marking the start of the mandatory silent period, which will last until election day on September 21.

The Election Commission has instructed all candidates and citizens to cease any campaign-related activities during this period. Election Commissioner General Saman Sri Ratnayake warned that strict legal action will be taken against those who continue to campaign, including through social media, after the midnight deadline.

Ranil Wickremesinghe Urges Citizens for a Mandate to Continue Rebuilding the Nation

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September 18, Colombo (LNW): Independent Presidential Candidate Ranil Wickremesinghe has called on Sri Lankan citizens to give him a mandate to further develop the country, emphasizing the dire state of the nation when he assumed office two years ago. Speaking to a large crowd in Mannar, Wickremesinghe recalled the severe shortages of food, medicine, fuel, and gas that plagued the country at the time.

“When I took over two years ago, there was no food, medicine, fuel, or gas. Neither Sajith [Premadasa] nor Anura [Dissanayake] stepped forward to address these crises. Where were they? What did they do when you were suffering?” Wickremesinghe asked, criticizing his main opponents for their absence during the critical period.

He emphasized his role in stabilizing the economy and restoring essential supplies, adding, “Today, gas, fuel, medicines, and fertilizer are available again. The economy has restarted. Now, those who avoided responsibility are demanding to take charge. They must be chased away with a broom.”

Acknowledging the hardships faced by the people due to tough decisions, Wickremesinghe praised their resilience and questioned the necessity of elections called by his opponents in the midst of ongoing challenges. He emphasized the improvements in the economy, including a stronger rupee and lower prices of goods, and appealed for a mandate to continue his work.

“We must continue to honour our agreements with the IMF,” Wickremesinghe stressed, countering claims by opposition leaders that breaking these agreements would help the country move forward. He urged the public to stay informed about the complexities of the current economic situation and expressed confidence in his ability to lead the nation through its recovery.

Final Election Rallies of Main Presidential Candidates Set for Today

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September 18, Colombo (LNW)The final campaign rallies for this year’s Presidential Election are taking place today, both in Colombo and across outstation locations.

Five “Ranilta Puluwan” (Ranil Can) rallies in support of independent candidate and incumbent President Ranil Wickremesinghe will be held throughout the day. The schedule includes rallies at 1 PM at Matara’s Uyanwatta Stadium, 2 PM at Galle’s Samanala Stadium, 3 PM at Kalutara Public Stadium, 4 PM in Homagama town, and the final rally at 5:30 PM at Kosgas Junction in Colombo.

SJB presidential candidate and opposition leader Sajith Premadasa will hold his final rally at 2 PM in front of the Panchikawatta Tower Hall Theatre. Similarly, NPP presidential candidate Anura Kumara Dissanayake will address supporters at 2 PM at Nugegoda’s Ananda Samarakoon open-air theatre.

SLPP presidential candidate Namal Rajapaksa will wrap up his campaign at Piliyandala Somaweera Chandrasiri Stadium, also at 2 PM. Meanwhile, “Sarvajana Balaya” alliance candidate Dilith Jayaweera will hold his final rally at Kottawa Bus Stand, starting at 2 PM.

The Police Media Division has announced a special traffic plan to manage congestion in areas where these rallies will be held.

Sri Lanka Original Narrative Summary: 18/09

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  1. President Ranil Wickremesinghe cautioned the public against making the “mistake” of transferring a “recovering patient”, who was in critical condition, to the care of an “unqualified doctor” after receiving emergency treatment, on September 21. He emphasized that, just as a doctor’s license can be revoked by the Sri Lanka Medical Council for refusing to treat a patient, the public should reject politicians who abandoned their duty to revive the country’s economy in 2022.
  2. SJB presidential candidate Sajith Premadasa, addressing a rally, pledged to provide targeted fuel subsidies to essential workers, including farmers, fishermen, three-wheeler drivers and school van/bus operators. He emphasized that this support would only be directed to those in need, rejecting any provision of subsidies to wealthier citizens.
  3. Presidential candidate of the National People’s Power (NPP), Anura Kumara Dissanayake, has warned of the possibility of attempts by certain elements to engage in conspiracies in the next couple of days, ahead of the country’s presidential election. He stated that it is up to them to expose that and to request their supporters not to get involved in any such conflict in any way, as well as to urge the police and the armed forces to prevent the spread of such things through the powers vested in them if any conflict occurs.
  4. The Postal Department says that the distribution of around 97% of the official polling cards for the 2024 presidential election has already been completed thus far. If any voter has not received their official polling cards as of now, they can visit their local post office with their National Identity Card (NIC) after September 18 to verify their identity and obtain their polling card.
  5. The Commissioner General of Examinations Amit Jayasundara says that investigations are to be held today into an incident where three questions similar to those on the Grade 5 Scholarship exam paper had allegedly been posted online via a model exam paper. He stated that if investigations uncover that the questions have in fact been leaked, these questions would be disregarded during the paper marking process.
  6. The distribution of ballot boxes of the Presidential Election to returning officers, has been completed. The Election Commission said that ballot boxes have been issued for 13,421 polling stations across the island. Each polling station receives one ballot box.
  7. The final election rallies are set to take place today across Colombo and outstations. Sajith Premadasa will hold his rally in Panchikawatte, while Anura Kumara Dissanayake will address supporters in Nugegoda. Namal Rajapaksa’s last rally is scheduled in Piliyandala, and Dilith Jayaweera will conclude his campaign in Kottawa.
  8. President Ranil Wickremesinghe inaugurated the Western Automobile Assembly Private Limited (WAA) vehicle assembly plant in Kuliyapitiya, marking a significant milestone in the country’s automotive industry. This $27 million facility is now the largest vehicle assembly plant in South Asia, according to the President’s Media Division.
  9. Sri Lanka Police says that video footage related to past incidents that had occurred at various times in various parts of the country are once again being circulated on social media these days from time to time. Police Media Spokesperson’s Office stated that videos such as those showing certain vehicles traveling towards the Katunayake Airport being searched by various individuals and videos taken during curfews imposed in the past are currently being reshared.
  10. Sri Lanka Head Coach Sanath Jayasuriya has confirmed several changes to the national team’s lineup, particularly in the batting order, ahead of the upcoming Test in Galle. Kamindu Mendis, who has been performing consistently, will receive a well-deserved promotion to the number five position. Kusal Mendis will move down to number seven and will keep wickets.



Showers or thundershowers expected in Southern province

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September 18, Colombo (LNW):Several spells of showers will occur in Western and Sabaragamuwa provinces and in Kandy and Nuwara-Eliya districts.

Showers or thundershowers may occur at several places in Eastern and Uva provinces during the evening or night.

Strong winds about (40-45)kmph can be expected at times over the western slopes of the central hills and in North-central and Southern provinces.

The general public is kindly requested to take adequate precautions to minimize damages caused by temporary localized strong winds and lightning during thundershowers.

Pelwatte Dairy Strengthens Commitment to Safety and Environmental Sustainability

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By: Staff Writer

September 17, Colombo (LNW): Dairy Industries Ltd., a prominent player in Sri Lanka’s dairy sector, recently held a successful press conference to reaffirm its commitment to safety and environmental stewardship.

The event underscored the company’s dedication to creating a safe working environment while ensuring adherence to both local and international health, safety, and environmental standards.

As part of its safety strategy, Pelwatte Dairy has embraced ISO 45001, the global benchmark for Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S).

This certification provides a framework designed to enhance employee safety, minimize workplace risks, and improve overall working conditions.

Key goals under this standard include fostering a culture of safety through leadership and employee engagement, complying with local regulations such as the Factory Ordinance, and meeting international standards like those set by the International Labour Organisation (ILO).

 The company aims to prevent workplace injuries by conducting thorough risk assessments and striving for a zero-accident environment.

Pelwatte Dairy is also focused on enhancing its environmental performance through ISO 14001 certification.

This globally recognized standard offers a structured approach to managing and reducing environmental impact, promoting sustainability across the company’s operations.

By integrating sustainable practices, optimizing resource use, minimizing waste, and improving energy efficiency, Pelwatte Dairy aims to prevent negative environmental impacts.

The company has also adopted the Food Safety System Certification (FSSC), ensuring that its products meet rigorous global food safety standards.

Pelwatte Dairy emphasizes continuous improvement in food safety practices through regular assessments and audits, aligning its operations with international benchmarks.

Managing Director Akmal Wickramanayake highlighted the importance of leadership in setting safety standards and encouraged active employee participation in maintaining a safe workplace. “At Pelwatte, we view safety as a collective responsibility.

 By fostering leadership, encouraging employee involvement, and focusing on continuous improvement, we aim to make safety an integral part of our operations,” said Wickramanayake.

He further emphasized the company’s commitment to environmental protection as a fundamental aspect of its sustainable growth strategy.

As Pelwatte Dairy expands into international markets, maintaining high safety and environmental standards is crucial for global competitiveness and upholding its commitment to safety and environmental responsibility.

Assistant Manager – SHEQ Chaminda Lanka echoed these sentiments, stressing the importance of integrating safety practices into daily routines.

“We engage with every employee to ensure that safety practices become second nature,” he noted. Risk assessments are central to their safety strategy, enabling proactive management of occupational health and safety risks.

General Manager – Manufacturing Lasantha Silva underscored the company’s adherence to both local and international safety regulations. “

Compliance with safety standards is essential to our operations, protecting our employees and exemplifying responsible business practices in the dairy industry,” he said.

Senior QA Manager Shashikala Madakumbura highlighted the alignment of safety practices with quality management, aiming to identify and mitigate risks affecting both employee well-being and product quality.

Pelwatte Dairy remains dedicated to ongoing improvements in environmental performance, resource efficiency, and pollution reduction. Silva commented, “Continuous improvement is a core principle for us. We are constantly seeking ways to minimize our environmental impact, guided by our ISO 14001 commitment.”

Through its comprehensive safety initiatives and adherence to ISO standards, Pelwatte Dairy Industries continues to lead the dairy industry in Sri Lanka with a strong focus on safety, legal compliance, and environmental sustainability.

IMF Urges Sri Lanka to Safeguard Economic Gains amid Ongoing Reforms and upcoming elections

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By: Staff Writer

September 17, Colombo (LNW): The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has acknowledged Sri Lanka’s significant strides in economic recovery but warns that the nation remains fragile and must continue to safeguard its progress. According to the President’s Media Division, the IMF stressed that while achievements have been made, the country still faces challenges.

Julie Kozack, Director of the IMF Communications Department, highlighted the importance of ongoing reforms, particularly with the presidential elections approaching.

She affirmed that the future of Sri Lanka’s political leadership is in the hands of its citizens but emphasized that meeting the objectives of the IMF’s program is crucial for the country to fully recover from its severe economic crisis. “Progress has been made, but the country is not out of the woods yet,” Kozack noted.

Kozack pointed to several key achievements under the IMF’s Extended Fund Facility (EFF) program, which included the IMF’s approval of the 2024 Article IV Consultation and the Second Review of the EFF in June, unlocking $336 million in funding for the country.

Positive trends such as economic growth recovery, subsiding inflation, increasing international reserves, and improved revenue collection were also highlighted as outcomes of the program.

However, despite these advancements, Kozack expressed concerns about Sri Lanka’s vulnerability to economic risks, underscoring the importance of maintaining reform momentum.

On the topic of debt restructuring, Kozack addressed questions regarding private creditors’ proposals. She noted that Sri Lanka had made progress by restructuring domestic debt and securing agreements with the official creditor committee and the Export-Import (EXIM) Bank of China.

However, she clarified that the IMF does not directly negotiate between Sri Lanka and its creditors but provides an overall debt sustainability assessment.

The timing of the IMF’s Third Review of Sri Lanka’s program will depend on the results of the presidential elections. Kozack confirmed that discussions with the government would resume after the elections, once a new administration is in place.

Kozack further reiterated the IMF’s support for Sri Lanka’s reforms and emphasized the need to preserve the hard-earned achievements.

The next program review is scheduled for mid-October, but any further talks will only happen once the election results are determined.

She also addressed speculation about revisiting the Debt Sustainability Assessment (DSA), confirming that these discussions will occur after the elections.

She concluded by noting that while the IMF’s role remains advisory and financial, critical milestones such as domestic debt restructuring and agreements with key creditors mark significant steps in Sri Lanka’s recovery efforts.

Port City Colombo promotes Foreign Investments in Strategic Partnerships especially with Qatar

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By: Staff Writer

September 17, Colombo (LNW): Port City Colombo is making significant strides in attracting high-value investments, particularly focusing on the South Asian, APAC, and Middle Eastern regions, with a special emphasis on Qatar, as the project intensifies its efforts to secure land development and business set-up deals before the end of 2024.

The project has already made headway, with 41 companies registered as Authorised Persons (APs) under the Colombo Port City Economic Commission. Furthermore, over half (52%) of the Marina District, which includes South Asia’s first luxury yacht marina and a five-star hotel, has secured investments.

Some of the prominent international and local companies onboard include Asiri Port City Hospital, TIQRI, CODEGEN INNOVATIONS, 99x Technology, IVIVAPTE, Echelon Trade, and Port City BPO, all designated as Businesses of Strategic Importance.

In a bid to enhance investment ties with Qatar, a high-level delegation from Port City Colombo, led by General Manager Tian Zheng and Senior Manager Asiri Peramunegegama, visited Doha from September 3 to 5, 2024.

The visit, facilitated by the Embassy of Sri Lanka in Doha and the Qatar-Sri Lanka Business Council (QSBC), aimed to promote investment opportunities within Port City Colombo, positioning it as a hub for commerce, finance, and tourism.

The delegation held key discussions with leading real estate companies in Qatar, exploring potential partnerships and investments in diverse sectors. Ambassador Mohamed Mafaz Mohideen underscored the importance of strengthening economic ties between Sri Lanka and Qatar, while QSBC President John Prasad highlighted Port City’s competitive advantages.

Prasad emphasized that Port City offers businesses direct access to European, Asian, and global markets at competitive costs. QSBC invited real estate investors to explore opportunities in developing hotels, luxury villas, residential complexes, and high-rise commercial towers within Port City.

The discussions also provided a platform to exchange insights on the investment prospects in Port City Colombo, contributing to Sri Lanka’s goal of attracting global investors and building a future-ready business ecosystem.

Currently, over 20 additional prospective investors are in the pipeline to become registered as APs, signaling growing confidence in Port City Colombo’s potential as a leading regional investment destination.

Located within the Colombo Port City Special Economic Zone, the project offers a low-risk financial environment, ensuring ease of business operations for international investors while remaining shielded from Sri Lanka’s domestic macroeconomic challenges. Port City Colombo is an FDI hotspot, offering a liveable master-planned city with a thriving commercial ecosystem.

 The project allows transactions in 16 international currencies, with no capital or exchange controls, 100% foreign ownership, and fiscal incentives extending for more than 25 years.

Investors have two primary avenues for investment: land development, which includes residential and commercial property projects, and busin

ess set-up opportunities in sectors such as IT, financial services, hospitality, logistics, and more. To operate within the Colombo Port City Special Economic Zone, businesses must qualify as Authorised Persons, recognized by the Colombo Port City Economic Commission.Port City Colombo is poised to drive Sri Lanka’s transformation into a global investment hub, modeling its development after successful international economic zones like Dubai and Singapore.

Sri Lanka implements a five year Plan for Economic Growth and Social Welfare

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By: Staff Writer

September 17, Colombo (LNW): As Sri Lanka approaches its 2024 presidential election, scheduled in six days, the focus is on the nation’s future under the leadership of its next president. Political analysts expect significant shifts and defections among political parties ahead of the election. With just five days left before the election, a strategic five-year plan for Sri Lanka’s economic and social development has been revealed.

The plan aims to address critical national issues such as reducing the cost of living, stimulating job creation, cutting taxes, and fostering economic growth. Two key social welfare programs, Aswesuma and Urumaya, have been highlighted as integral to supporting financially vulnerable populations. The government seeks to ensure that these programs enable the country’s progress to benefit all Sri Lankans, with particular focus on the most disadvantaged groups.

Central to the plan is the goal of lowering the cost of living. This will be achieved by eliminating taxes on essential items and boosting local production to make basic goods more affordable for families. By focusing on self-reliance, the plan hopes to reduce dependence on imports, whose prices are susceptible to fluctuations in global markets. However, strategic imports will still be necessary to stabilize prices and prevent shortages.

Tax reforms form another key component of the strategy. Significant tax relief is proposed, particularly aimed at reducing indirect taxes, which often disproportionately affect ordinary citizens. This move is expected to increase disposable income and boost economic activity. A clear timeline for implementing these tax cuts has been established, with indirect tax reductions and tax-free incentives for professionals set to roll out over the next two years.

Job creation is also a major focus, with the government planning to attract new industries and businesses to Sri Lanka. Small businesses and startups, seen as key drivers of growth, will receive significant support. Skill development and training initiatives are planned to ensure that Sri Lankans are prepared for the new opportunities in the job market, enhancing their earning potential.

Alongside these economic measures, the plan emphasizes the importance of healthcare, education, and skill development. These sectors are seen as vital in creating a healthy and educated workforce, which will be crucial for the country’s long-term prosperity.

The expansion of welfare initiatives like Urumaya and Aswesuma aims to reduce poverty and inequality, contributing to a more equitable society. These programs are expected to broaden their reach, providing greater financial assistance to those most in need.

 In summary, Sri Lanka’s five-year plan lays out a vision for economic growth and social welfare, aiming to create a stable and inclusive future for the country. Through tax reforms, local production, job creation, and strategic social programs, the plan strives to uplift the nation while ensuring that progress benefits all citizens.