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Sri Lanka Original Narrative Summary: 15/02

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  1. President Director General (Community Affairs) Rajith Keerthi Thennakoon announces the initiation of an “Odapana” loan scheme: asserts the scheme, implemented in response to President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s directives, aims to address the financial challenges encountered by small and medium-scale rice mill owners, rice storekeepers and rice hoarders, particularly exacerbated by the economic crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic.
  2. Opposition leader Sajith Premadasa declares an agreement to tackle infrastructure sector challenges, including economic, social, and political issues for upland and lowland estate communities: pledges to protect their rights, formalising the commitment by signing a social contract with various political parties and estate representatives.
  3. Former President Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga refuted claims of endorsing any candidate ahead of the upcoming presidential election: asserts she has not made any endorsements thus far: dismisses rumours suggesting her acceptance of a leadership role within the Podu Jana Eksath Peramuna council.
  4. Prof. Jayantha Jayawardena who was previously ousted from the Sri Lanka Medical Council under ex Health Minister Keheliya Rambukwella’s tenure has been reinstated as an SLMC member: The reinstatement was made by current Minister Ramesh Pathirana: The reappointment ensures Jayawardena’s tenure for five years as per the ordinance, unless voluntarily resigned or removed.
  5. A fundamental rights petition reaches the Supreme Court requesting an order to direct the Constitutional Council to approve the President’s recommendation to appoint the current President of the Court of Appeal, Nissanka Bandula Karunaratne, as a Supreme Court judge: Petitioner Sarith Maheeputhra Pathirathne argues that the Council’s rejection of the President’s recommendation is arbitrary and unreasonable: The Council cited inability to verify Justice Karunaratne’s suitability due to allegations against him: Faiszer Musthapha PC will support the petition.
  6. The Committee on Public Finances questions the Director-General of Fiscal Policy about the delay in establishing a gaming regulator, crucial for attracting investment and recovering lost revenue: emphasises the urgency of creating this legislation due to significant revenue losses: grants a two-week extension to provide details on casinos and a plan to recover outstanding taxes, expecting legislation completion by March 31st.
  7. The second phase of the ‘Aswesuma’ welfare benefits scheme commences today, aiming to select 400,000 more beneficiaries: Applications can be submitted online or through Divisional Secretariats within a month: The government plans to increase the beneficiary base to 2.4 million individuals, allocating Rs. 205 billion.
  8. Education Minister Premajayantha confirmed that the 2025 school term will start in January as usual: asserts the Advanced Level exam, postponed to January 2024, is being adjusted to take place earlier: adds results for the 2023 A/L exam are expected between May and June, preceding the Ordinary Level exam later this year: The 2024 A/L exam is rescheduled for 2025, with the new school term of 2024 starting on February 19.
  9. The weighted average yield rates (WAYR) of treasury bills with a maturity period of both, 91 days and 182 days, come down to single-digits at the treasury bill auction: CBSL asserts that this happened for the first time since 04 March 2022.
  10. Sri Lanka completes a commanding 3-0 series win defeating Afghanistan by 7 wickets in the third and final ODI at the Pallekele International Cricket Stadium: Chasing a target of 266, SL comfortably reached the mark in 35.2 overs, with seven wickets in hand.

FR petition filed to approve appointment of Court of Appeal President as Supreme Court judge

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February 15, Colombo (LNW): A Fundamental Rights petition has been lodged in the Supreme Court, urging an order to direct the Constitutional Council to ratify the recommendation put forth by the President for the appointment of the incumbent President of the Court of Appeal, Nissanka Bandula Karunaratne, as a Supreme Court judge.

Sarith Maheeputhra Pathirathne, an Attorney-at-Law, filed the petition, citing the members of the Constitutional Council, including Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena, Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena, Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa, Nimal Siripala de Silva, and Sagara Kariyawasam, among others, as respondents.

The petitioner contends that the decision of the Constitutional Council to reject the President’s recommendation, endorsed by the Chief Justice, to fill a Supreme Court vacancy with the most senior judge of the Court of Appeal, is arbitrary and unreasonable.

The petition highlights that during a meeting held on January 19, the Constitutional Council voted against the President’s recommendation. Consequently, as per Article 41 E (4) of the Constitution, the recommendation failed to garner majority approval.

The Council cited inability to verify Justice Karunaratne’s suitability for the appointment to the Supreme Court, citing allegations of bench-fixing tactics in a writ petition against his arrest by Pastor Jerome, as per the Attorney General.

The petitioner argues that the Council’s actions constitute a failure in its constitutional duty, characterised by arbitrary decision-making.

Casting doubt on the nominee and obstructing his career progression based solely on oral submissions and public allegations is deemed irrational and unjust.

President’s Counsel Faiszer Musthapha is set to support the petition.

‘DP Tree Book’ mobile app launched to combat plant extinction threats

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February 15, Colombo (LNW): The ‘DP Tree Book’ mobile app was officially launched during the Earth Summit 2024 at the Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall (BMICH) in Colombo yesterday (14) under the patronage of MP Dhammika Perera, Chairman of the Dhammika and Priscilla Perera Foundation.

With Sri Lanka facing the imminent threat of extinction for 1496 tree species, the DP Tree Book app aims to address this crisis by enabling users to tag and map replanted trees on Google Maps.

This innovative approach will facilitate the tracking and quantification of reforestation efforts for endangered plant species.

Expressing his vision for the initiative, MP Perera articulated his goal of planting 10 million trees from the endangered species pool, emphasising the importance of collective action in this endeavor.

Commenting on the app’s development, Mr. Perera stated, “The reason for developing this app is that I personally planted 500,000 trees between 2000 and 2019, documented in a book called ‘Tree Book’. However, in an analog system, it’s challenging to monitor the treatment of these trees. Hence, a digital solution was devised to facilitate this process. Our aim is to unite the entire nation to plant 10 million endangered trees.”

The launch event saw the participation of esteemed members of the Maha Sangha, environmentalists, and other stakeholders, highlighting the widespread support and collaboration for this critical environmental initiative.

CBK clarifies position on Presidential Election

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February 15, Colombo (LNW): Former President Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga has addressed recent media speculation regarding her involvement in the upcoming presidential election, firmly refuting claims of endorsing any candidate.

In a statement released by her office, Kumaratunga emphasised that she has not made any endorsements thus far.

The former President also dismissed rumours suggesting her acceptance of a leadership role within the Podu Jana Eksath Peramuna council.

These statements from Kumaratunga come at a time of increased political fervour as Sri Lanka prepares for the pivotal presidential election later this year.

Minister assures timely start for 2025 school term and A/L exams

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February 15, Colombo (LNW): Education Minister Susil Premajayantha affirmed that all necessary steps have been taken to commence the new school term of 2025 in January as customary, with plans in place to conduct the Advanced Level (A/L) examination earlier than 2025.

Speaking at a national event hosted at St. Anthony’s Balika Maha Vidyalaya, where textbooks and school uniform materials were distributed to students, the Minister disclosed that the A/L examination, originally slated for the preceding year, had been postponed by five weeks, resulting in its administration in January 2024.

Efforts are currently underway to publish the results of the 2023 Advanced Level (A/L) examination between May and June this year, ahead of the scheduled Ordinary Level (O/L) examination later in the year, the Minister noted.

Furthermore, plans are in place to update examination schedules, with the 2024 A/L examination set to take place in 2025.

Consequently, preparations have been arranged for the commencement of the new school term of 2024, scheduled to begin on Monday, February 19.

Dollar rate at SL banks today (Feb 15)

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February 15, Colombo (LNW): The Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) indicates slight appreciation against the US Dollar today (15) in comparison to yesterday, as per the exchange rates released by leading commercial banks in the country.

At Peoples Bank, the buying price of the US Dollar has dropped to Rs. 307.44 from Rs. 307.69, and the selling price to Rs. 318.16 from Rs. 318.41.

As at 9 am this morning, Commercial Bank reveals that the buying and selling prices of the US Dollar remain unchanged at Rs. 306.99 and Rs. 317, respectively. These figures, however, may subject to change later today.

At Sampath Bank, the buying price of the US Dollar has dropped to Rs. 308 from Rs. 308.50, and the selling price to Rs. 317 from Rs. 317.50.

Former SLMC member reinstated after unjust removal

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February 15, Colombo (LNW): In a significant development, Professor Jayantha Jayawardana, previously ousted from the Sri Lanka Medical Council (SLMC) under former Health Minister Keheliya Rambukwella’s tenure, has been reinstated as an SLMC member.

The decision to reinstate him was made by the current Health Minister Ramesh Pathirana.

The reappointment ensures Prof. Jayawardana’s tenure for five years, as stipulated by the ordinance, unless voluntarily resigned or removed.

Expressing gratitude for his reinstatement, Jayawardana underscored the arbitrary nature of his prior termination.

He officially resumed his duties on February 14, 2024.

Last October, Prof. Jayawardana was abruptly removed from his position as the SLMC Vice President without justifiable cause, drawing criticism for the lack of transparency and adherence to principles of natural justice in the former Health Minister’s decision.

Previous report:

‘Aswesuma’ Phase 2 applications open, targets 400,000 more beneficiaries

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February 15, Colombo (LNW): The application process for the second phase of the ‘Aswesuma’ welfare benefits scheme programme commences today (15), aiming the selection of an additional 400,000 beneficiaries.

Accordingly, applications can be submitted either online or through the Divisional Secretariats within a one-month period, Finance State Minister Shehan Semasinghe said.

He noted that the government intends to expand the ‘Aswesuma’ beneficiary base, currently nearing 2 million, to encompass up to 2.4 million individuals. The government anticipates allocating Rs. 205 billion towards welfare provision this year to facilitate this initiative, the Minister emphasised.

Furthermore, Semasinghe disclosed that starting January 2024, monthly allowances for disabled persons, kidney patients, and elderly citizens will be retrospectively increased.

Accordingly, allowances for kidney patients and disabled individuals will rise from Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 7,500, while the allowance for elderly citizens will increase from Rs. 2,000 to Rs. 3,000.

Last week, Semasinghe outlined plans to identify ‘Aswesuma’ beneficiaries eligible for these enhanced allowances within the first quarter of 2024, with increased payments scheduled to commence from April 01.

Moreover, the government has decided to extend payments to ‘vulnerable’ and ‘transitional’ social groups until December 31. These groups will eventually be amalgamated, with a total of 800,000 families designated as ‘vulnerable’ eligible to receive an allowance of Rs. 5,000.

Currently, the ‘transitional’ social group receives Rs. 2,500.

Today’s (Feb 15) weather: Showery conditions to occur in several provinces

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By: Isuru Parakrama

February 15, Colombo (LNW): Several spells of showers will occur in Eastern and Uva provinces and in Polonnaruwa, Matale, Nuwara-Eliya and Hambanthota districts, and showers or thundershowers may occur at a few places in Western, Sabaragamuwa and North-western provinces and in Galle and Matara districts after 2.00 p.m., the Department of Meteorology said in its daily weather forecast today (15).

Fairly strong winds about (30-40) kmph can be expected at times in eastern slopes of the central hills and in Northern, North-central, North-western, Uva and Eastern provinces and in Hambantota district, the statement added.

The public is kindly requested to take adequate precautions to minimise damages caused by temporary localised strong winds and lightning during thundershowers.

Marine Weather:

Condition of Rain:
Showers will occur at several places in the sea areas off the coast extending from Trincomalee to Hambantota via Batticaloa. Showers or thundershowers may occur at a few places in the sea areas extending from Puttalam to Matara via Colombo and Galle in the evening or night.
Winds:
Winds will be north-easterly and wind speed will be (30-40)kmph. Wind speed may increase up to 50 kmph at times in the sea areas off the coasts extending from Galle to Pottuvil via Hambantota, and from Colombo to Kankasanthurai via Puttalam.
State of Sea:
The sea areas off the coasts extending from Galle to Pottuvil via Hambantota and from Colombo to Kankasanthurai via Puttalam can be fairly rough at times. Other sea areas around the island can be moderate.

High Commissioner Rohitha Bogollagama meets with Minister of State (Indo-Pacific) Anne-Marie Trevelyan

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Sri Lanka’s High Commissioner to the United Kingdom Rohitha Bogollagama met with the Minister of State (Indo-Pacific) of UK Anne-Marie Trevelyan on 06 January 2024 at the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office of the United Kingdom.

The High Commissioner discussed with the Minister of State regarding the matters related to Sri Lanka-United Kingdom bilateral relations with a special emphasis on economic engagement. High Commissioner Bogollagama thanked State Minister Trevelyan for furthering Sri Lanka-UK relations and briefed her on his priorities during his tenure to enhance bilateral relations.

The High Commissioner also briefed State Minister Trevelyan regarding the reconciliation process in Sri Lanka and highlighted that State Minister’s expertise in this area would significantly contribute to Sri Lanka’s journey in reconciliation, recovery, and progressive development. The High Commissioner also briefed on the current developments in Sri Lanka including the debt restructuring with IMF assistance.

High Commission of Sri Lanka
London

13 January 2024