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Japan hails India’s positive role in SL’s economic recovery: Envoy Suzuki

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW): Hailing the role of New Delhi in Sri Lanka’s debt restructuring, Japanese Ambassador to India Hiroshi Suzuki said that India’s issuance of financing assurances to the island nation at the time of its economic crisis was instrumental in accelerating the process of its debt restructuring.

Ambassador Suzuki also said that Japan appreciates India’s engagement and forward-looking approach on the issue.

He made these observations at the INDIA-SRI LANKA-JAPAN Trilateral Cooperation Event co-hosted by NatStrat – a not-for-profit centre for research on strategic and security issues, Vivekananda International Foundation (VIF), Pathfinder Foundation and Confederation of Indian Industry (CII).

Addressing the event, the Japanese envoy also highlighted the role of India, Japan and Sri Lanka in the Indo-Pacific region.

“When Prime Minister Kishida visited Delhi and gave an address on the new plan of the free and open Indo-Pacific, he highlighted South Asia as one of the major pillars, one of the priority regions in his new plan.

And Japan attaches primary importance to its relations with Sri Lanka and India as indispensable partners in order to realize the vision,” said Ambassador Suzuki.

Commenting on Sri Lanka’s debt restructuring process, the Japanese envoy spoke about how Development Finance has been a major challenge for the Indo-Pacific region and Japan attaches importance to transparent and fair developmental assistance.

“In the Indo-Pacific region, there is a huge demand for development finance. Japan has been taking the position which attaches the highest priority to transparent and fair developmental assistance, and development finance, which abides by international rules and standards.

More concretely, Japan has been pushing forward what is called quality infrastructure principles, which were indeed agreed upon by all the leaders of the G20 Presidents, and Prime Ministers when they gathered for the Osaka G20 Summit back in 2019.”

“This high-quality infrastructure principle attaches importance to four major aspects. First is transparency, second is openness, third is economic viability and fourth, but not in least, debt sustainability.

So, these are the four key items that Japan feels are important in providing both infrastructure and viable development assistance,” he added.

The Japanese envoy stated that in terms of debt relief, Japan attaches importance to international rules and status, adding how important it is to treat all creditors the same way.

“Milinda Moragoda, the Sri Lanka High Commissioner also hailed the trilateral cooperation and said that given the amount of investment required, it hence becomes an important aspect.

In that context, given the amount of investments that are required, trilateral cooperation becomes also an important aspect of it. So, in that context, Japan, India and Sri Lanka are working together. Japan and Sri Lanka have had a long association and so is India and Sri Lanka,” said the Sri Lankan high commissioner.

Govt messes up with chicken and egg issue promoting Indian interests

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By: Staff Writer

Colombo (LNW):The government has messed up with the chicken and egg problem ignoring the plea of All Ceylon Poultry Traders Association (ACPTA) to reduce the prices of maize and vitamins which are the main food used by poultry farmers.

ACPTA, President Ajith Gunasekara said that nearly 50,000 small and medium scale poultry farmers in the country have already stopped expanding their poultry farms due to the unbearable prices of maize and vitamins in the open market.

He noted there will be a bigger egg shortage in the country soon and this could be avoided if the Government takes immediate action to reduce the prices of maize and vitamins which are the main food used by poultry farmers

Main Opposition Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) parliamentarian Kabir Hashim questioned if Minister of Trade, Nalin Fernando, represented Sri Lankan interests or those of India, for not taking action to promote domestic poultry industry.

The main opposition MP stated the Government has destroyed the domestic poultry industry with its short-sighted policies, and the country and industry will have a heavy price to pay for the sake of cronies.

Pointing to comments by the Trade Minister who had obtained approval to import chicken meat, Hashim said the Government imposes a tax of Rs. 254 on a kilogramme of chicken produced in Sri Lanka, and posed a question to the minister if this same tax is applicable for imports.

“Today, the price of a kilogramme of chicken produced in Sri Lanka is Rs. 1,290. With a retail margin of Rs. 203 per kilogramme the farmer only receives Rs. 833 per kilo.

A kilogramme of imported chicken costs on average USD 2, or Rs. 700. When the retail margin is added, then the price should be Rs. 1,157 if the tax is not applicable. Are we destroying the local poultry industry and the livelihoods of thousands of Sri Lankans for a mere Rs. 113 per kilogramme of chicken,” Hashim questioned.

The MP noted that chicken and egg production in Sri Lanka had dropped drastically this year due to the lack of chicken-feed due to short-sighted policies.

He noted the Government is now busy handing out licenses to parties to import corn in an attempt to boost animal-feed, and questioned the rationale behind the issuing of such licences.

According to Agriculture Ministry statistics in 2021, 80,000 parent animals were imported to Sri Lanka to breed chickens but in 2022, the import of parent animals to Sri Lanka has been reduced to 7000.

This was due to a scarcity of foreign exchange and the suspension of parent animal exports by countries such as India.

The annual production of eggs was between 1000-3000 million and it was dropped to 2934 million in 2021 and 1963 million so far this year.

Massive Vehicle Fraud Operation Unearthed: Employee at Motor Traffic Department Accused

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In a significant breakthrough, the Police Central Anti-Corruption Task Force located in Walana, Panadura, has identified a suspect involved in a sprawling vehicle fraud scheme. The suspect, who was employed in the record room of the Motor Traffic Department (MTD), is alleged to have amassed illegal profits in the millions of rupees by manipulating vehicle data within the department’s computer system.

The investigation revealed a sophisticated operation, with approximately 250 phone calls exchanged between the main suspect and an officer within the Motor Traffic Department. The suspect’s web of deceit extended to even the registration of a high-value jeep worth around Rs. 20 million, which was found to be fraudulently registered. Police have seized the vehicle as evidence.

The apprehended individual is believed to be the mastermind behind an organized criminal gang engaged in a large-scale racket involving document forgery for assembled vehicles. Authorities suspect that as many as 400 assembled vehicles may have been illicitly registered within the Motor Traffic Department.

A search of the suspect’s residence resulted in the discovery of a trove of incriminating evidence, including letterheads, rubber stamps, forged documents related to the Motor Traffic Department, counterfeit registration certificates from both public and private institutions, revenue licenses, falsified documents certifying the sale of condemned vehicles, and a plethora of other fraudulent materials. Notably, various blank forms and forged rubber seals from insurance companies and motor vehicle inspectors were also seized.

This recent revelation has prompted police to widen their investigation to determine whether additional personnel within the Motor Traffic Department are implicated in this far-reaching scheme. The Central Anti-Corruption Task Force in Walana, Panadura, remains at the helm of the ongoing investigation, determined to uncover the extent of this complex vehicle fraud operation.

Temporary Suspension of Train Services on Kandy-Matale Railway Line for Maintenance

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Sri Lanka Railways has announced a temporary suspension of train operations along the Kandy-Matale railway line from August 18th to August 21st. The suspension is attributed to essential maintenance work that will be conducted on the railway track between Kandy and Katugastota.

During this period, train services connecting Matale and Kandy will be halted from midnight on August 18th until 4:00 a.m. on August 21st. This maintenance initiative aims to ensure the continued safety and efficiency of the railway infrastructure, contributing to the overall reliability of train services in the region.

Sri Lanka Original Narrative Summary: 11/08

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  1. SJB leader Sajith Premadasa asks for whose benefit the Govt was trying to implement the 13th Amendment: also says the Opposition is ready to consider the proposals made by the President re. the implementation of the 13th Amendment and extend its support only after a through scrutiny of the merits of those suggestions.
  2. Committee on Public Finance says the Govt is to raise the gross borrowing limit and the expenditure limit for 2023 by Rs.9,000 bn to “facilitate the technical and accounting processes under the Domestic Debt Optimisation under the EFF of the IMF”: analysts puzzled as to why the debt ceiling is increased if the aim of the Debt Re-structuring exercise is to reduce the overall debt.
  3. Fort Magistrate and Maligakanda Magistrate issue separate orders preventing IUSF activists from entering or marching in protest inconveniencing public or pedestrians at the Presidential Secretariat, President’s House, PM’s office, Galle Face area, Deans Road, Kularatna Mw, T B Jayah Mw, Technical Junction, etc: Police use water cannons to disperse protestors at Kirulapone, Viharamahadevi Park and Town Hall, and arrest 22 protestors.
  4. Nine Iranian sailors imprisoned in SL released following consultations between the Iranian FM Hossein Amir-Abdollahian and SL FM Ali Sabry in Tehran.
  5. Deputy Speaker says the Supreme Court has determined that certain clauses of the Ayurveda Amendment Bill are inconsistent with the Constitution & the Bill should be passed with a special majority & a referendum.
  6. Sports Minister Roshan Ranasinghe suspends the registration of Sri Lanka Automobile Association: 7-member committee appointed to overlook its functions.
  7. Ceylon Beverage Can Ltd, promoted by Cricket legend Muttiah Muralitharan to set up a full-fledged “aluminium cans and beverages filling plant” in Karnataka, India: the company had requested 26 acres of land with an investment of Rs.440 crore, and is expected to generate 500 jobs.
  8. SJB leader Sajith Premadasa says the poor & elderly helplessly fall to their death in queues to get their membership of the “Aswesuma” welfare scheme that had gone awry, because the Govt has overlooked obtaining the services of the 5 main public sector officials in each Grama Niladhari Division.
  9. As per Minister Nimal Siripala de Silva, the total damages caused to Galle Face, Colombo by the “Aragalaya” protests last year have been estimated at Rs.5.9 mn.
  10. Ayomal Akalanka wins the Silver medal in the 400 metres Hurdles & Nilupul Pehesara wins the Bronze medal in the Men’s High Jump with a performance of 2.00 metres, at the Commonwealth Youth Games, Trinbago 2023.

President Highlights Imperative Role of Capital and Human Resources for Sri Lanka’s Future Growth

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Speaking at the 36th Annual Conference of the Organization of Professional Associations (OPA) in Colombo’s Kingsbury Hotel, President Ranil Wickremesinghe emphasized the critical importance of capital, both financial and human, as the driving force behind economic growth. He underscored the historical challenges faced by Sri Lanka in capital formation and stressed the need for reorganizing and restructuring the financial system to revitalize the nation’s economic prospects.

President Wickremesinghe acknowledged that Sri Lanka had accumulated capital up to 2019, but subsequent events such as the COVID-19 pandemic and economic downturn had eroded its financial strength. He drew parallels with other nations that had experienced significant growth due to capital influx and urged the country to focus on similar strategies.

Addressing the attendees, President Wickremesinghe commended the collective efforts of the nation in overcoming challenging circumstances, comparing the present to the previous year and expressing optimism for the future. He highlighted the importance of constructive solutions over political distractions and cautioned against the negative impact of agitation without viable remedies. He emphasized the need for consistent leadership to address pressing issues and praised those who stepped up to contribute to the country’s stability.

Turning to economic challenges, the President discussed the need for domestic debt optimization and the potential risks of failure. He warned of the severe consequences such failure could have on the banking sector and the economy as a whole.

President Wickremesinghe also addressed the issue of human capital, emphasizing the significance of education and training. He expressed concern over the departure of skilled professionals from the country and stressed the urgent need for vocational training centers and universities to bridge the skills gap and meet the demands of a competitive economy. He outlined plans to collaborate with the private sector to establish a robust framework for education and training.

Highlighting the importance of attracting foreign investment, President Wickremesinghe emphasized the need for a competitive economy. He underscored the role of foreign investments and the Colombo financial zone in securing necessary funds. He called for streamlined investment procedures and a more appealing investment environment to compete with neighboring countries.

The President also discussed proposed legislative changes, including devolution of powers to Provincial Councils and streamlined procedures for new universities. He highlighted plans to establish institutions to cater to evolving demands and stressed the importance of human resource development, especially in universities.

In conclusion, President Wickremesinghe emphasized the strategic management of financial and human capital as the key to Sri Lanka’s future success, highlighting their pivotal role in fostering a thriving and competitive economy for the nation’s development.

Sinéad O’Connor hated the very idea of being a pop star

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Six years ago “Dr Phil”, America’s fatherly tv therapist, asked Sinéad O’Connor to show him a picture of the life she hoped for in future. She held out a sketch of a spiky-haired woman in trousers and a stars-and-stripes top, singing into a microphone. He asked her to sign it, and she did: Magda Davitt. To his nonplussed look, she explained hastily that Sinéad O’Connor had gone. She didn’t want to be that person any more.

Sinéad frequently went missing. In her place came Scamp, herself as a child, because she was a rascal and tiny and a terrible thief. Then Mother Bernadette Mary, priest of the Irish Orthodox Catholic church, with a big wooden cross swinging round her neck. And Magda, who didn’t last very long. Then, when she converted to Islam in 2018, Shuhada’ Sadaqat. She put that name on documents alongside her original. As Shuhada’ she wore a hijab both when performing and when she was sitting in her cottage up an Irish mountain, on her crimson sofa, chain-smoking Mayfair cigarettes. She had always been a multi-piece jigsaw. Once she got the time, for she never seemed to have it, she needed to lay the pieces out on the floor and see if she could make any sense of them.

To begin, she was resigned to girlhood, but wanted to look like a boy. When her first album, “The Lion and the Cobra” came out in 1987, a squarer-than-square exec told her she should wear short skirts with boots, necklaces and bracelets, and grow her hair long. Immediately she went to a barbershop and had it all shaved off. The barber cried, but she looked in the mirror and saw, without her hair, herself. Ever after she was either close-cropped, or completely shaved. With this went the leather jackets and the Doc Marten boots, the toe-caps slashed to show the steel underneath. For a time she came out as a lesbian, then retracted. She loved men and sex with men, married four of them and had children with three. She doted on them. Motherhood exalted her.

As a performer she played several parts. One was a punk. The cover of “The Lion and the Cobra” showed her with arms raised, grimacing. But she was only singing. The anger in her—especially in “Troy” where she promised to return, Phoenix from the flame, “being what I am”—rang through the beautiful voice. But she was only a mild sort of punk, really. The next album, “I Do Not Want What I Haven’t Got”, was calmer. Her music bosses preferred her to look demure and sad, and she could do that too; no one could wring more pathos out of the old Irish songs, “Danny Boy” or “Foggy Dew”. And yet, another paradox, she felt almost nothing for Ireland. The whole place was a church in which people, women especially, did not dare raise their voices. The best day of her life was in 1983 when she left. Divorce and homosexuality were still illegal then. The unmarked graves of the Magdalen mothers had still to be uncovered. As a bad-lot teenager, she had spent time in such a place herself. She knew girls who had become suicidal when their babies were taken away. But one of the nuns bought her a guitar, which became her life.

She found world fame in London. It rested essentially on one song, her cover in 1990 of Prince’s “Nothing Compares 2U”, which she sang on video with a face as pale as death. The song topped almost every chart, and she was a star. But she never wanted to be. Pop stars had to be good girls. She was a handful, a troublemaker. They lived in a sort of prison; she needed to be free. She was just a troubled soul who needed to scream into mikes now and then. Her models were Bob Dylan and Bob Marley, protest singers who made people hear the truths that no one talked about. They didn’t want glitter and money and awards. Nor did she.

Fame, however, could be sabotaged. She began by refusing in 1991 to accept four Grammy nominations. This was a protest against many things: child abuse, sexism in the music industry and American jingoism, for playing the national anthem before her concerts. The next year, at the end of performing Bob Marley’s “War” on “Saturday Night Live”, she held up a picture of the pope on the word “evil”, and tore it into pieces. “Fight the real enemy!” she shouted. Meaning paedophile priests, and the church’s silence. At once she was labelled a crazy bitch. nbc banned her for life, and her career in America ended. But it was a brilliant stroke. Having a Number 1 had derailed her, and now she had reset her career. It became no easier, but it was on her own terms.

Abuse was something she knew plenty about. Her mother, an alcoholic, hadn’t wanted a daughter. So she had made her lie on the floor, arms and legs apart, and stamped on her to try to burst her womb. She made her say “I am nothing, I am nothing”, over and over. Sinéad’s job was to clean the house. If so much as a lampshade was crooked, the shit was beaten out of her, usually with a hockey stick. She recorded the tortures in her songs; they were her only therapy. And yet, in another paradox, she loved her mother, whose very smell was evil. She missed her, and ached to hug her. It was not unlike the way she both treasured aspects of Catholicism, and hated the church. As a child she had worried that the Holy Ghost, a bird of light, was kept cooped up in a tabernacle by priests who took no joy in their religion. It ought to be out flying.

Amid all these bits of herself, the consistent thread was song. That too went missing from time to time, especially after 2015, when a radical hysterectomy made her lose her mind. Typically she publicised her breakdown, in a desperate video from a Travelodge in New Jersey. After six years of various treatments she re-emerged, only to be knocked down by the suicide of her son Shane, the lamp of her soul, in 2022.

Song might have rescued her even then, as it did when she was a teenager. She had plans for recordings and tours. Music was her deep inner place; she never made sense to anyone, even to herself, unless she was singing. As a bad child, she sang to get into heaven. When music played then, she saw an entity, not human, dark-blue and green and made of space, that took her hands to dance. And she heard it speak: “Some call me music, some the great absolver…If you don’t know who to be, you can be me.” ■

This article appeared in the Obituary section of the print edition under the headline “The place where she was”

THE ECONOMIST

Minister of Public Security Engages in Talks with TNA Regarding 13th Amendment

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In a significant diplomatic move, Minister of Public Security Tiran Alles held a meeting on Thursday, August 10th, with representatives from the Tamil National Alliance (TNA). The focal point of their discussion was the 13th Amendment of the Constitution, with a particular emphasis on matters concerning police powers and the proposed devolution of authority.

During the meeting, the TNA Members of Parliament highlighted successful instances of power devolution in countries such as India and England. Drawing parallels, they urged for similar steps to be taken in Sri Lanka to empower regional governance. In response, Minister Alles acknowledged the achievements of power devolution in recent times in England. However, he emphasized the substantial disparities in social and political contexts between England and Sri Lanka.

In a related discourse, the TNA representatives expressed their concerns over the rising incidence of crimes and drug-related offenses in the Northern Province. In addressing these concerns, Minister Alles urged the TNA to collaborate by submitting any pertinent information to the special police committee assigned to investigate these issues.

The Secretary of the Ministry of Public Security, Viani Gunathilaka, CDCD Wickramaratne, Senior Deputy Inspector General of Basnahira Province, Deshbandhu Tennakoon, and other senior police officials, representing the Tamil National Alliance, MA Sumanthiran, Shanakkayan Rasamanikam, Dharmalingam Siddharthan, Charles Nirmalanathan and Mr. Selvam Adekkalanathan participated on this meeting.

Both sides have agreed to hold the next discussion in a fortnight as requested by the members of the Tamil National Alliance.

Foreign Minister concludes successful visit to Iran

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Minister of Foreign Affairs of Sri Lanka, M.U.M. Ali Sabry undertook an official visit to the Islamic Republic of Iran, from 04 to 07 August 2023, on an invitation extended by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Dr. Hossein Amir-Abdollahian.

During the visit, Minister Ali Sabry paid a courtesy call on the President of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Dr. Ebrahim Raisi and had bilateral meetings with Foreign Minister Amir- Abdollahian and Governor of the Central Bank Dr. Mohammad-Reza Farzin. 

Commending the excellent bilateral relations, at the meeting with President Raisi, Foreign Minister Ali Sabry expressed Sri Lanka’s appreciation for the assistance extended to Sri Lanka for the development projects and outlined the steps being taken by the Government of Sri Lanka on the IMF-led debt restructuring process. President Raisi offered to share the capabilities with friendly countries like Sri Lanka, when referring to the progress that the Islamic Republic of Iran made in various fields, especially in science and technology.

Ministers Ali Sabry and Dr. Amir-Abdollahian had extensive discussions on bilateral cooperation and a host of other mutually important regional and global challenges. The Ministers emphasized the need to further strengthen and broaden the close and cordial bilateral relations, including on the economic partnership programmes and their desire to enter into agreements, in order facilitate the process. Minister Ali Sabry thanked Minister Dr. Amir Abdollahian for the support to Sri Lanka bilaterally and in the international fora and stated that Sri Lanka is “everyone’s friend and nobody’s enemy” in regards to the conduct of its foreign policy. 

Reference was also made to Sri Lanka’s assumption of the presidency of the Indian Ocean Rim Association and the Ministerial meeting of the grouping in October this year.

During this visit, Minister Ali Sabry also had discussions with Central Bank Governor Dr. Mohammad Reza Farzin on furthering economic cooperation between the two countries and ways and means in this regard. The Minister expressed Sri Lanka’s appreciation to the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran for consenting to the IMF-led debt restructuring process. 

He appreciated the assistance for the Uma Oya Multi-Purpose Project as well as for the Rural Electrification Project. Minister Ali Sabry informed the Governor on the commencement of the settlement process for purchase of oil by the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation and the supply of Ceylon Tea. 

The Sri Lanka delegation headed by Minister Ali Sabry included Ambassador of Sri Lanka to the Islamic Republic of Iran Wishvanath Aponso, Director, the Department of External Resources Samantha Bandara and Deputy Director, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mohamed Rizvi.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Colombo

10 August 2023

President says SL will establish task force for agricultural modernisation

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Colombo (LNW): A task force for agricultural modernisation will be established including both government and private sector representatives, revealed President Ranil Wickremesinghe.

This tasks force will soon merge Agriculture, Plantations, Irrigation and Mahaweli Development Ministries, and this unification, along with resources from the nine Provincial Councils, aims to efficiently tackle agriculture-related issues, the President’s Media Division (PMD) reported quoting the President.